小学英语五年级下学期期末质量试题测试题(答案).doc

小学英语五年级下学期期末质量试题测试题（答案）一、单项选择1How _ your uncle _ to the park? ()Adoes; goesBdo; goingCdoes; go2Mums birthday is coming. We are _ the presents for her. ()Atalk withBtalking withCtalk aboutDtalking about3Its late. She _ to go home now. ()AhaveBhasChaving4Whats wrong with _? ()He _ a fever.Aher; hasBhim; hasChim; have5_ is Ben doing now? ()He is helping Mr Green in the classroom.AWhereBWhyCWhat6Does your mother like shopping? ()Yes. She _ now.AshopsBis shopCis shopping7Yang Ling likes _. Listen, she is _ now. ()Asing; singsBsings; singingCsinging; singing8The Teachers Day is _ September. ()AatBinCon9_ they playing sports? ()AAreBDoCWill10There are a lot of _ on the farm. ()Aorange treesBoranges treesCoranges tree11John goes to the park by _. And he likes toy _. ()Acar; carBcars; carsCcar; cars12Its so hot today. What about _ swimming in the river? ()AgoBgoingCgo toDgoing to13_ the twins _ in the music room now? ()AIs; dancingBAre; dancingCDo; danceDDoes; dance14Listen! The girl is _. Lets _ with her. ()Asinging; singingBsinging; singCsing; sing15Im sorry. I _ go now. Im late for school. ()AcanBmayChave to二、用单词适当形式填空16Tims birthday is on the _ (twenty) of November.17We should brush our _ (tooth) every day.18Mum is _ (sweep) the floor now. Let us help her.19Teachers Day is on _ (ten) of September.20Listen, Helen _ (sing) in the next room.21She wants _ (wash) dishes for her parents.22Today is Marys _ (twelve) birthday. Shes very happy.23I _ (live) in Nanjing, but my friend _ (live) in the UK.24Lily has a cold. She should _ (drink) warm water.25Mays birthday is on the _ (two) of May.26What is your mother doing?She _ (wash) clothes at home.27Yang Ling _ (make) the bed every day.28Its too late. Mike has to _ (go) to bed now.29Helen always _ (brush) her teeth twice(两次) a day.30They usually _ (visit) their grandparents and _ (have) a big dinner together.三、完成句子31Im l_ for some juice, b_ Im t_.32The bus station is on your r_.33I have a toothache. I cant _ (eat) anything. 34A lot of people like to watch 3D f_ in the cinema. They are interesting.35Mike goes to school by m_ every day.36Is he _ _ (寻找) his new kite in the _ (花园)?Yes, he is.37M _ comes before April.38Su Hai is very sad_ (wash) the dishes.39Whos _ _ (洗蔬菜) in the kitchen?Mum is.40_ are my socks? I cant find _ (they).四、阅读判断阅读短文，判断正（T）误（F）。Its the sixteenth of July today. Its Bens birthday. Hes very happy. He comes home at half past four. His mother is making a birthday cake in the kitchen. There were twelve candles on it. Hi smother says to him, “Happy Birthday!” “Thank you, Mum. But wheres my birthday present?” Ben asks. “Its in your study, dear,” Mum says. “Thank you very much!” Ben runs to his study. But there isnt a present in his study. He is very sad. “Mum, there isnt a present in my study.” “It was there just now（刚才）. Look for it in your bedroom.” Ben runs to the bedroom. Oh, the present is on the chair. What a nice box! He opens it. Its a pretty toy car. He likes it very much. How excited he it today!1、Bens birthday is on the sixth of July. ( )2、Bens mother is making a birthday cake in the kitchen. ( )3、Ben is 12 years old this year. ( )4、Bens present is on the chair in the bedroom. ( )5、Bens birthday present is a pretty toy car. ( )五、阅读判断 Mike is six and starts to go to school this week. Its Sunday. His mother, Mrs Smith, doesnt go to work. Mike wants to go to the zoo. He gets up at six and asks his mother to take him to the zoo. After breakfast, they go to the bus stop. They are waiting for the bus at the bus stop. They want to take a No.3 bus.Look, Mum. shouts the boy. A No.3 bus is coming. says Mrs Smith. It isnt No. 3 bus. Its No. 21 bus. You are wrong. says Mike. My teacher says two and one is three!46、Mike is student of Grade (年级) _. ()AOneBTwoCThree47、Mike is going to the zoo with his _. ()AfatherBmotherCbrother48、Mrs Smith and her son want to go to the zoo by _. ()AcarBbikeCbus49、Mike thinks _, so he is shouting. ()Ahe doesnt know the busBa No.3 bus is comingCa No.21 bus is coming50、Who is WRONG? ()AThe teacher is.BMike is.CMrs Smith is.六、阅读理解Ben and Jack are good friends. Theyre twelve. They are in the same class. They are in Nanjing Primary School. They have the same hobby. They have the same hobby. They like sport very much. At school, they like having PE lessons. Look, theyre having a PE lesson now. Ben is jumping up and down. He jumps very high. Jack is running. He runs fast. At the weekends, they like swimming and climbing. Sometimes they go to the playground to play basketball. Sport is good for their health(健康), so they are strong(强壮的).51、How old are Ben and Jack?()AThey are eleven.BThey are twelve.CBen is eleven and Jack is twelve.DThey are not twelve.52、Do they have the same hobby? ()AYes, they do.BYes, they have different hobbies.CNo, they dont.DThey both like jumping up and down.53、What do they like doing at school? ()AThey like climbing.BThey like singing.CThey like swimming.DThey like having PE lessons.54、What is Jack doing now? ()AHes jumping.BHes playing basketball.CHes playing football.DHes running.55、Is sport good for their health? ()AYes, it is.BI dont think so.CNo, it isnt.DIts bad.七、阅读理解There are so many bikes, cars and buses on the roads, so we must obey the traffic rules all the time. Children under 12 cannot ride bikes on the road. When we ride bikes, we should keep both hands on the handlebars. We should ride bikes on the right of the road in our country. Like drivers of cars or buses, we must follow(遵守) all traffic signs. All of us know we must not turn left or go across the street at a red traffic light. Usually we can turn right, but we shouldnt ride too fast. If we want to turn or stop, we must give a sign to others.56、Children under _ cant ride bikes on the street. ()A10B12C14D1657、Whats the meaning of the underlined word “handlebars”? ()A方向盘B把手C车轮D手柄58、We should ride bikes _ the road in our country. ()Aon the right ofBon the left ofCin the middle ofDat the back of59、Everyone must _ if he wants to make a turn. ()Adrive fastBgo across the streetCgive a sign to othersDdo it at a red traffic light60、The passage tells us to _. ()Aobey the traffic rulesBtake buses and carsCride fast on the roadDlove our country【参考答案】一、单项选择1C解析：C【详解】句意：你的叔叔怎么去公园？句子是一般现在时的特殊疑问句，前面要用助动词引导，主语your uncle是第三人称单数，助动词用does，后面的实意动词go要用原形。选项C符合题意，故选C。2D解析：D【详解】句意：妈妈的生日快到了。我们正在谈论给她的礼物。talk with与交谈，talking with正与交谈，talk about谈论，talking about正在谈论，系动词are后面接接动词的ing形式，排除AC，由句意可知D选项符合，故选D。【点睛】3B解析：B【详解】句意：很晚了。她现在不得不回家。have to必须，不得不，动词短语。因为主语She是第三人称单数，所以谓语动词也要用第三人称单数形式，故选B。【点睛】4B解析：B【详解】句意：_怎么啦？他发烧了。her她；him他；has第三人称单数形式；have原形；根据答语中的He可知问句中用him，答语主语He是单数第三人称，故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，故选B。5C解析：C【详解】句意：本正在做什么？他正在教室里帮助格林老师。由下文答语可知应是对做什么提问，因此应用疑问词What，A哪，B为什么，C什么，故选C。【点睛】6C解析：C【详解】句意：你的妈妈喜欢购物吗？是的。她现在正在购物。shops动词第三人称单数；is shop表达错误，排除B；is shopping现在进行时；根据句中的now，可知句子是现在进行时，be doing结构，主语She是第三人称单数，be动词用is，shop现在分词为shopping，故选C。【点睛】7C解析：C【详解】句意：杨玲喜欢唱歌。听，她正在唱歌。like doing sth喜欢做某事，第二句是现在进行时，be doing结构，sing的动名词形式为singing，现在分词形式为singing，故选C。8B解析：B【详解】句意：教师节是在九月。在几月前用介词in，故选B。9A解析：A【详解】句意：他们正在做运动吗？根据playing，可知横线处填Are，构成现在进行时；Do和will后的动词用原形。故选A。10A解析：A【详解】句意：农场有许多_。根据句意可知，名词词组变为复数，需要把中心词变为复数，orange tree的中心词是tree，复数形式为orange trees，故选A。11C解析：C【详解】句意：约翰_去公园，并且他喜欢玩具_。根据句意可知，第一空by car固定短语，排除B；第二空玩具车表示种类，用复数，故选C。12B解析：B【详解】句意：今天太热了。去河里游泳怎么样？游泳go swimming，排除C和D。about介词，后接动名词。故选B。13B解析：B【详解】句意：双胞胎现在在音乐教室里跳舞吗？由now可知句子时态为现在进行时，句型结构是be+现在分词，主语是复数，所以be单词是are，dance的现在分词是dancing，故选B。14B解析：B【详解】句意：听！这个女孩正在唱歌。让我们和她一起唱歌。第一空考查现在进行时be doing，sing的现在分词是singing；第二空Lets后跟动词原形；故选B。15C解析：C【详解】句意：我很抱歉。我现在不得不走了。我上学迟到了。A能，B可以，C不得不，选项C符合语境，故选C。二、用单词适当形式填空16twentieth【详解】句意：蒂姆的生日在11月二十日。twenty二十，11月20日the twentieth of November，日期用序数词形式。故答案为twentieth。17teeth【详解】句意：我们应该每天刷牙。tooth牙，可数名词单数，牙齿有多颗，用复数teeth，故答案为teeth。18sweeping【详解】句意：妈妈现在正在扫地。让我们帮助她吧。根据now可知句子是现在进行时，现在进行时的结构为：be+动词的现在分词，sweep的现在分词是sweeping，故答案为sweeping。19the tenth【详解】句意：教师节在九月十号。由题意可知在九月第几天应用序数词形式，因此该空应填序数词tenth，其前面应加冠词the，因此该空应填the tenth，故答案为the tenth。20H解析：is singing【详解】句意：听，海伦正在隔壁房间唱歌。根据句意可知句子是现在进行时，现在进行时的结构为：be+动词的现在分词，主语Helen是第三人称单数，be用is，sing的现在分词是singing，故答案为is singing。21to wash【详解】句意：她想要为她的父母洗碗。本题考查want用法，想要做某事want+to+动词原形。故所给动词洗wash用不定式to wash，故答案为to wash。22twelfth【详解】句意：今天是玛丽的十二岁生日。她很高兴。十二twelve，表示第几个生日用序数词，twelve的序数词是twelfth，故答案为twelfth。23 live lives【详解】句意：我住在南京，但是我的朋友住在英国。I是第一人称，动词用原形，my friend是第三人称单数，所以动词用第三人称单数lives，故答案为live；lives。24drink【详解】句意：莉莉感冒了。她应该喝温水。should后跟动词原形，故答案为drink。25second【详解】句意：梅的生日在五月二日。根据句意可知表示在五月的第二天，用序数词，two是基数词，序数词是second，故答案为second。26is washing【详解】句意：你妈妈正在做什么？她正在家洗衣服。问句是现在进行时，答语也应是现在进行时，现在进行时的结构为：be+动词的现在分词，主语She是第三人称单数，be用is，wash用现在分词washing，故答案为is washing。27makes【详解】句意：杨玲每天整理床铺。根据every day，可知句子是一般现在时，主语Yang Ling是第三人称单数，后面的动词用第三人称单数形式makes，故答案为makes。28go【详解】句意：太晚了。迈克现在必须去睡觉。本题考查has to不得不，不得不做某事，to 后加动词原形。故答案为go。29H解析：brushes【详解】句意：海伦总是一天刷两次牙。由句中always可知句子时态为一般现在时，主语为Helen，因此动词应用第三人称单数形式brushes，故答案为brushes。【点睛】30 visit have【详解】句意：他们通常去看望他们的祖父母并一起吃顿丰盛的晚餐。visit看望，have吃，根据usually可知该句是一般现在时，主语They是复数人称，故谓语动词用原形，故答案为visit；have。三、完成句子31 looking#ooking because#ecause thirsty#hirsty【详解】句意：我在_一些果汁，_我_。根据句意及首字母提示可知第一空填look，该句是现在进行时，主语 + be + 动词的现在分词，look的现在分词形式为looking；第二空填because因为；第三空填thirsty口渴的。故答案为looking；because；thirsty。32right#ight【详解】句意：公交车站在你的右边。根据句意及首字母，可知考查on your right在你的右边，固定搭配，故答案为right。33eat【详解】句意：我牙痛。我不能吃任何东西。I cant+动词原形(+其他)，用于描述自己不能做某事。故填eat。34D解析：films#ilms【详解】句意：很多人喜欢在电影院看3D电影。它们很有趣。根据句意和首字母可知考查film电影，看3D电影watch 3D films，故答案为films。35metro#etro【详解】句意：迈克每天乘_去上学。根据句意和首字母，可知考查单词metro地铁，by metro乘地铁，介词短语，故答案为metro。【点睛】36 looking for garden【详解】句意：他正在花园里找他的风筝吗？是的，他是。由句中be动词is可知后应加动词现在分词构成现在进行时，寻找looking for，在花园in the garden，故答案为looking；for；garden。【点睛】37March【详解】句意：_在四月之前。结合句意和首字母提示可知，此处应用名词March，意为三月，故答案为March。38to wash【详解】句意：苏海洗了盘子，很伤心。此题考查不定式，sb is+形容词+to do sth某人做了某事，某人怎么样，根据句意，故答案为to wash。【点睛】39 washing vegetables【详解】句意：谁在厨房里洗蔬菜？是妈妈。洗蔬菜wash vegetables，由Whos可知句子是现在进行时，故动词用现在分词，wash的现在分词是washing。故答案为washing；vegetables。40 Where them【详解】句意：我的袜子在哪？我找不到它们了。由下文答语可知上文应问在哪，因此应用特殊疑问词Where，find为动词后加人称代词应用宾格them，故答案为Where；them。四、阅读判断41F解析：1、F2、T3、T4、T5、T【解析】1、句意为Ben 的生日是7月6日，根据Its the sixteenth of July today，可知Ben 的生日是7月16日，故答案为F。2、句意为Ben的妈妈在厨房里做生日蛋糕，根据His mother is making a birthday cake in the kitchen，可知该句是正确的，故答案为T。3、句意为Ben今年12岁了，根据There were twelve candles on it，可知该句是正确的，故答案为T。4、句意为Ben 的礼物在卧室的椅子上，根据Ben runs to the bedroom. Oh, the present is on the chair，可知该句是正确的，故答案为T。5、句意为Ben 的生日礼物是一辆漂亮的玩具车，根据Its a pretty toy car，可知该句是正确的，故答案为T。五、阅读判断解析：46、A47、B48、C49、B50、B【分析】短文大意：描述迈克和家人周末的活动。46、句意：迈克是_年级的学生。A.一，B.二，C.三，由句子Mike is six and starts to go to school this week.可知他是一年级，故选A。47、句意：迈克准备和他的_一起去动物园。A.爸爸，B.妈妈，C.哥哥，由句子He gets up at six and asks his mother to take him to the zoo.可知他和妈妈一起去动物园，故选B。48、句意：史密斯夫人和她的儿子想要_去动物园。A.一、车，B.自行车，C.公交车，由句子They are waiting for the bus at the bus stop. They want to take a No.3 bus.可知他们坐公交车，故选C。49、句意：迈克认为_，所以他大喊。A.他不知道公交车，B.一辆3路公交车，C.一辆21路公交车，由句子A No.3 bus is coming.可知他认为是3路公交车，故选B。50、句意：谁错了？A.老师，B.迈克，C.史密斯夫人，由句子It isnt No. 3 bus. Its No. 21 bus.可知是迈克错了，故选B。【点睛】六、阅读理解解析：51、B52、A53、D54、D55、A七、阅读理解解析：56、B57、B58、A59、C60、A【导语】本文讲述了我们必须遵守的交通规则。56、句意：_以下的孩子不能在街上骑自行车。根据“Children under 12 cannot ride bikes on the road.”可知是12岁以下的。故选B。57、句意：画线的单词“handlebars”是什么意思？根据“When we ride bikes, we should keep both hands on the handlebars.”当我们骑自行车时，我们应该把双手放在车把上。故选B。58、句意：在我们国家的道路上我们应该_骑自行车。A在的右边，B在的左边，C在的中间，D在的后面，根据“We should ride bikes on the right of the road in our country.”可知是在马路的右边。故选A。59、句意：如果他想转弯，每个人都必须_。A开快，B过马路，C给别人打手势，D等红灯的时候就这样做，根据“If we want to turn or stop, we must give a sign to others.”可知必须向别人打手势。故选C。60、句意：这篇文章告诉我们_。A遵守交通规则，B乘坐公共汽车和小汽车，C在公路上快速行驶，D热爱我们的国家，根据短文第一段可知我们必须一直遵守交通规则。故选A。