人教pep版小学六年级上册期末英语模拟提高试题(及答案).doc

人教pep版小学六年级上册期末英语模拟提高试题（及答案）一、单项选择题1There is not much water. We should _ water. ()AwasteBreuseCmake2Im going to Hainan for my holiday tomorrow. ()_AYou are right.BWell done.CHave a good time.3Lets walk to school to _. ()_.Asave energy; Good ideaBwatch films; GreatCsave time; Wonderful4Mary Lennox was born in _. ()AChinaBEnglandCIndia5This sign means you cant swim _ fish here. ()AorBandCto6It _ tomorrow. We cant go fishing. ()ArainedBis going to rainCis raining7It was an _ fashion show, we were all very _. ()Aexcited; excitingBexciting; excitingCexciting; excited8My friend and I _ shopping _ the Internet. ()Ado; inBdoes; inCdo; on9The Easter holiday, _ and the summer holiday are the main school holidays in the UK. ()Athe Thanksgiving holidayBthe Christmas holidayCthe Halloween holiday10The jeans are cool. Please _. ()Atry on themBtry it onCtry them on11The sign on the door says “Danger”. We shouldnt _. ()Ago inBdrinkCtalk12_ you visit Beijing last week? ()No. I _ in Changzhou.AWere; wasBDid; wasCWas; was13We should love and _ our Earth. ()AprotectsBprotectCprotected14We can see _ in Shanghai. ()Athe BundBTiananmen SquareCSummer Palace15Yang Ling got an email _ her e-friend yesterday. ()AinBtoCfrom二、用单词适当形式填空16Mr Liu usually _ (write) to his friends when he was young.17What holiday _ (come) after Christmas?18The students are very _ (excite).19How many _ (glass) bottles are there on the table?20The sign means “No _ (smoke)”.21My grandfather usually _ (read) newspapers when he was thirty.2obby is _ (walk) home after school.23I like _ (live) in the city.24Helen is very _ (excite) about the present.25Mr Green _ (tell) a funny story yesterday.26She _ (bring) a lot of things to the party yesterday.27My grandma usually _ (tell) me stories when I was a child.28It _ (be) Christmas next Sunday.29What _ (make) your bedroom so dirty yesterday?30_ (they) bodies are too hard. Please dont hit _ (they).三、完成句子31The football match went well _ _. (起初) But finally it rained.32We can p_ more trees in our school.33Water is _ (有用的). We use water to wash clothes.34Miss Fox g_ angry.35It was s_ yesterday. We played football at school.36Helen didnt go to school _ (昨天).37Children are very e_ on Childrens Day.38A y_ has 12 months.39What are you going to do for the winter _ (假期)?40Shanghai _ (博物馆) is very interesting. We _ (visit) it last summer.四、完形填空In the US, you often find a kind(种) of cinema. People call _41_ a “Drive-in” cinema. “Drive-in” cinemas _42_ very popular(受欢迎的) in America. Many _43_ have one or two cinemas like this.People need to go to the cinema _44_ in the evening. They also need to watch the _45_ in their cars. When the film is over, they drive back home again. Sometimes people eat in a Drive-in cinema. They _46_ some fast food, and take it to their cars. People in the US _47_ fast food very much. Hamburgers are a kind of fast food. People can _48_ them when they are _49_ a film in their cars. Hamburgers are popular in Australia and England. But people in the two countries often _50_ them “Beanburgers”.41、AtheyBitCthem42、AisBareCam43、AcitiesBcinemasCclasses44、Aby bikeBby busCby car45、AgameBTVCfilm46、AbuyBtryCeat47、AlikeBseeCcook48、AgiveBeatCbuy49、AwatchBwatchedCwatching50、AaskBtalkCcall五、阅读判断Im Miss Help. Im a children writer. If you need some help, you can write a letter to me. And I will give you some suggestions. (建议) Dear Miss Help, Im a 12-year-old girl. I go to school by bike every day. There is a big library near our school. After school, I like reading books there. I have a brother. Hes 5 years old. Hes cute but naughty. He often draws pictures on my books and breaks (破坏) my toys. Im very angry with him. My mum says, “You should be a good sister.” But its not easy for me. What should I do?AmyDear Amy, Its really not easy to be a good sister. But dont be angry. Your brother will be your good friend when he grows up. (长大) I think you should put away your books and toys in your schoolbag or boxes. Dont put them everywhere. Miss Help41、If we need some help, we can write a letter to Miss Help. ( )42、Amy rides a bike to school every day. ( )43、Amys brother is cute and clever. ( )44、Amy is angry with her brother, because he draws pictures on her toys. ( )45、Amy should put away her books and toys in her schoolbag or boxes. ( )六、阅读理解阅读短文，选择正确的答案。A young man is sitting in a bus. An old woman gets on the bus and stands in front of him. The young man stands up. The woman pushes(推) him back into his seat and says, “Dont stand up. I dont want to sit down.”The bus stops then. The man stands up again. The woman pushes him down and says, “You dont have to give me your seat. I like to stand.”The bus stops again. The man stands up for the third time. The woman tries to push him down again. The man shouts(喊叫) , “Dont push me, please. I have to get off the bus!”51、The young man is _ in a bus and the woman is _ in the bus. ()Asitting; standingBstanding; sittingCstanding; standing52、The young man is _ the old woman. ()Ain front ofBbehindCunder53、The young man stands up for _ times, but the woman pushes him down. ()AoneBtwoCthree54、The young man stands up again and again, because _. ()Ahe wants to get off the busBhe likes standingChe wants to give the seat to the woman55、At last, the young man is very _. ()AhappyBangryCnice七、选择题阅读短文，选择正确的答案Spring Festival is our Chinese peoples festival. There are different names for each year. We call it the year of Monkey, the year of Horse.and this year is the year of Pig.Before Spring Festival, people are busy shopping and cleaning. On Chinese New Years Eve, there is a big family dinner. After dinner, all the family stay up late(守夜) to welcome the new year. In the middle of the night, we have some dumplings. On Chinese New Years Day, people wear new clothes to visit their relatives and say “Happy Chinese New Year” to each other.56、There are_different names for Chinese years. ()A10B11C1257、When is Chinese New Years Eve? ()AThe evening of Spring FestivalBThe evening before Spring FestivalCThe evening after Spring Festival58、People_before Spring Festival. ()Asing and danceBplay gamesCgo shopping and clean the house59、_are the favourite food for Chinese people on Chinese New Years Eve. ()ACakesBDumplingsCNoodles60、On Chinese New Years Day people usually_.()Awear new clothesBgo to visit their relativesCA and B八、选择题4 Amy is from the USABut now she lives in China. She is going to Harbin with her parents tomorrow. They are going by plane. Its snowy in Harbin now. She is going to play with snow and make a snowman there. She has many things to do today. She is going to buy some warm clothes this morning. In the afternoon, she is going to buy two new comic books in the bookstore. She is going to read them on the plane. In the evening, she is going to watch TV with her baby brother.61、Amy is in _ now. ()Athe USABChinaCAustralia62、Amy is going to Harbin with her _. ()AparentsBfriendsCgrandparents63、What can Amy do in Harbin? ()ASwim.BBuy some comic books.CPlay with snow and make a snowman.64、Amy is going to the _ in the afternoon. ()AhospitalBpost officeCbookstore65、They are going to Harbin _. ()Aby shipBby planeCby subway九、选择题4 根据短文内容，选择正确的选项。Once an old man went to see a doctor. The doctor looked him over carefully and said, “Medicine (药物) wont help you. You must have a good rest. Go to bed early, drink milk, walk a lot and smoke one cigar (雪茄) a day. Go to the countryside and stay there for a month.”After a month the man came to the doctor again. “How are you?” said the doctor. “Im glad to see you again. You look much younger.” “Oh! Doctor, I feel quite well now,” said the man. “I had a good rest. I went to bed early, drank a lot of milk and walked a lot. Your advice certainly helped me. But you told me to smoke one cigar a day; this almost (几乎) killed me first. Its no joke to start smoking at my age!”66、The doctor told the man _. ()Ato take some medicineBto smoke a lotCto go to the countryside67、How many cigars did the man smoke one day after seeing the doctor? ()AOne.BTwo.CHe didnt smoke.68、The doctors words were _ for the old mans health. ()AbadBcoolCgood69、The underlined word “joke” means “_”in Chinese. ()A玩笑B开心C好事70、From what the old man said at last, we know _. ()Aone cigar a day was really helpful to himBthe old man was not a smoker beforeCsmoking made him feel better than before【参考答案】一、单项选择题解析：B【详解】句意：水不多，我们应该_使用水。A浪费，B再用，重复利用，C制造。结合常识可知，我们应该节约水，此处应用动词reuse，故选B。解析：C【详解】句意：明天我打算去海南度假。A你是对的。B做得好。C玩得愉快。根据句意可知C选项符合题意，故选C。解析：A【详解】句意：让我们步行去学校来_。_。A节约能源；好主意，B看电影；好极了，C节约时间；好极了，根据句意可知步行是为了节约能源，故选A。【点睛】解析：C【详解】句意：玛丽伦诺克斯出生于_。选项A中国，选项B英国，选项C印度。根据课文所学可知：玛丽伦诺克斯出生于印度。故选C。【点睛】解析：A【详解】句意：这个标志意思是你不能在这游泳_钓鱼。A或者，B和，C到。根据cant可知句子是否定句，否定句中用or，故选A。【点睛】解析：B【详解】句意：明天_。我们不能去钓鱼。A动词过去式，B一般将来时结构，C现在进行时结构，根据tomorrow可知该句是一般将来时，故选B。【点睛】7C解析：C【详解】句意：这是一场激动人心的时装秀，我们都非常激动。exciting令人激动的，形容词，用来描述事物。excited赶到激动的，形容词，用来描述人。根据句意，可知第一个空应填exciting，第二个空应填excited。故选C。【点睛】8C解析：C【详解】句意：我的朋友和我在网上购物。主语My friend and I是第三人称复数，后面的动词用原形；on the Internet在网上，固定介词搭配。故选C。【点睛】9B解析：B【详解】句意：复活节、圣诞节和暑假是英国学校的主要假期。本题考查英文常识。根据英文常识可知复活节、圣诞节和暑假是英国学校的主要假期。A感恩节，B圣诞节，C万圣节。故选B。10C解析：C【详解】句意：这条牛仔裤很酷。请试穿它们。本题考查代词的辨析及位置，上句中jeans是复数，该句用them代替，try on试穿，代词位于中间。故选C。1解析：A【详解】句意：门上的标志是“危险”。我们不应该_。本题考查动词辨析。A进入，B喝，C交谈。根据句意可知，选项A符合句意，故选A。1解析：B【详解】句意：上周你参观北京了吗？没有。我在常州。visit是动词原形，用助动词did引导一般疑问句；答语表示在常州，横线处填was。故选B。1解析：B【详解】句意：我们应该热爱和保护我们的地球。and连接的动词形式要一致，love是动词原形，protect也用原形，故选B。1解析：A【详解】句意：我们可以在上海看到_。A外滩，B天安门广场，C颐和园，根据常识可知在上海可以看到外滩，故选A。1解析：C【详解】句意：杨玲昨天从她的网友那得到一封电子邮件。in在里，to到，from从，get sth from从处得到某物，动词短语，故选C。二、用单词适当形式填空16wrote【详解】句意：刘先生年轻的时候经常给朋友_。该句时态为一般过去时，谓语应用write的过去式wrote，意为写，故答案为wrote。17comes【详解】句意：什么节日是在圣诞节之后？主语是what holiday，所以是第三人称单数，动词要用第三人称单数，故答案为comes。18excited【详解】句意：那些学生非常兴奋。excite兴奋，该空做are的表语，形容人，所以用形容词形式excited，故答案为excited。【点睛】19H解析：glass【详解】句意：桌子上有多少玻璃瓶？How many多少，后接可数名词复数形式，玻璃瓶glass bottle，复数是glass bottles，故答案为glass。20smoking【详解】句意：这个标志的意思是“禁止吸烟”。smoke吸烟，“No+动名词”意为禁止因此该空应填smoke的动名词形式smoking，故答案为smoking。21read【详解】句意：当我爷爷三十岁的时候他通常读报纸。read读，从句部分是过去时，故主句也用一般过去时，read的过去式为read。故答案为read。22walking【详解】句意：鲍比放学后正步行回家。walk步行，根据横线前的is可知该句是现在进行时，主语 + be + 动词的现在分词，walk的现在分词形式为walking。故答案为walking。23living#to live【详解】句意：我喜欢住在城市里。喜欢做某事like doing / to do，该空可以填动名词living或动词不定式to live。故答案为living / to live。24excited【详解】句意：海伦对这份礼物很兴奋。be excited about对感到兴奋，人做主语，故答案为excited。25told【详解】句意：格林先生昨天讲了一个有趣的故事。根据yesterday，可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，tell的过去式是told，故答案为told。2rought【详解】句意：她昨天带许多东西到派对上。根据句中yesterday昨天，可知本题是一般过去时，动词bring用过去式brought。故答案为brought。27told【详解】句意：当我是一个小孩的时候我的奶奶通常给我讲故事。根据句意可知本题是一般过去时，动词tell用过去式told，故答案为told。28will be【详解】句意：下周是圣诞节。根据next Sunday下周日，可知句子为一般将来时态，可以用will+动词原形表示。故答案为will be。29made【详解】句意：昨天什么使你的/你们的卧室这么脏？make造成，根据题干中yesterday可知该句是一般过去时，故动词用过去式，make的过去式是不规则变化made，故答案为made。【点睛】30 Their them【详解】句意：_身体太硬了。请不要击打他们。thet它们，第一空做bodies的定语，故用形容词形物主代词，they的形容词性物主代词为their，第二空做hit的宾语，故用宾格形式，they的宾格形式为them，故答案为Their；them。【点睛】三、完成句子31 at first【详解】句意：足球比赛一开始进行得很顺利。但最后下雨了。本题考查介词短语。根据题意和汉语提示可知横线处填at first起初，介词短语，故答案为at；first。32plant#lant【详解】句意：我们可以在学校种更多的树。根据句意及首字母，可知考查单词plant种植，can后跟动词原形，故答案为plant。33useful【详解】句意：水是有用的。我们用水来洗衣服。根据所给中文及横线前的be动词，可知该空考查形容词useful有用的。故答案为useful。34F解析：gets【详解】句意：福克斯小姐生气了。根据句意及所给字母，可知考查动词短语get angry生气，句子可以为一般现在时态，主语Miss Fox是第三人称单数，动词用第三人称单数形式gets。故答案为gets。35sunny#unny【详解】句意：昨天天气_。我们在学校踢足球。根据所给字母及横线前的be动词，可知该空考查形容词sunny晴朗的。故答案为sunny。36yesterday【详解】句意：海伦昨天没有上学。根据汉语提示可知该句是一般过去时。昨天yesterday，故答案为yesterday。【点睛】37excited#xcited【详解】句意：孩子们在儿童节这一天非常_。根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填excited兴奋的，形容词做系动词are的表语，故答案为excited。【点睛】38year#ear【详解】句意：一_有十二个月。根据句意及所给首字母可知该单词为year年，可数名词，前有不定冠词a表示一个，此处用单数，a year一年，故答案为year。【点睛】39holiday【详解】句意：这个寒假你打算做什么？根据所给的汉语，可知考查单词holiday假期，winter holiday寒假，名词短语，故答案为holiday。【点睛】40 Museum visited【详解】句意：上海博物馆是非常有趣的。我们去年夏天去参观了。上海博物馆Shanghai Museum，是专有名词，所以首字母都要大写。由句子中last summer可知句子时态为一般过去时。visit的过去式是visited，故答案为Museum；visited。四、完形填空解析：41、B42、B43、A44、C45、C46、A47、A48、B49、C50、C【分析】41、句意：人们叫_“免下车”电影院。根据In the US, you often find a kind of cinema.在美国，你经常会发现一种电影院。 cinema第三人称单数，故选B。42、句意：“免下车”电影院在美国非常流行。 cinemas复数形式，be动词用are，故选B。43、句意：许多_都有一两个这样的电影院。A城市，B电影院，C教室，电影院在城市里，故选A。44、句意：人们需要在晚上_去电影院。A骑自行车，B乘公共汽车，C开车，根据下一句提到in their cars.在他们的车里。故选C。45、句意：他们也需要看_在他们的车里。A游戏，B电视，C电影，根据前一句People need to go to the cinema by car in the evening. 人们需要在晚上开车去电影院。去电影院看电影，故选C。46、句意：他们_一些快餐，并把它放到车上。A买，B试着，C吃，根据ometimes people eat in a Drive-in cinema.有时人们在免下车电影院吃饭。故选A。47、句意：美国人非常_快餐。A喜欢，B看见，C烹饪，根据短文大意，美国人非常喜欢快餐。故选A。48、句意：人们可以_它们当他们_的时候在车里看电影。A给，B吃，C，买，根据in their cars. 在车里，故选B。49、句意：人们可以吃它们当他们_的时候在车里看电影。A看，动词原形，B看，动词过去式，C看，动词的现在分词，现在进行时，be doing正在做，故选C。50、句意：汉堡包在澳大利亚和英格兰很受欢迎。但这两个国家的人经常叫它们“豆堡”。A问，B谈论，C叫，根据短文大意，故选C。五、阅读判断42F解析：41、T42、T43、F44、F45、T【导语】本文主要讲述了艾米的求助信和Miss Help的回信。41、句意：如果我们需要帮助，我们可以写信给Miss Help。根据“If you need some help, you can write a letter to me. ”可知，题干表述正确，故答案为T。42、句意：艾米每天骑自行车去学校。根据“ I go to school by bike every day. ”可知，题干表述正确，故答案为T。43、句意：艾米的弟弟是可爱聪明的。根据“ Hes cute but naughty.”他是可爱的但是淘气的，可知，题干表述错误，故答案为F。44、句意：艾米很气她的弟弟，因为她弟弟在她的玩具上画画。根据“He often draws pictures on my books and breaks (破坏) my toys. ”他总是在我的书上画画，破坏我的玩具，可知，题干表述错误，故答案为F。45、句意：艾米应该把她的书和玩具放在书包或者箱子里。根据“I think you should put away your books and toys in your schoolbag or boxes.”可知，题干表述正确，故答案为T。六、阅读理解解析：51、A52、B53、C54、A55、B【分析】51、句意：年轻男人_在公交车里，女人_在公交车里。根据A young man is sitting in a bus. An old woman gets on the bus and stands in fron