湖南省长沙县金鹰小学小学英语六年级小升初期末试题(含答案).doc

湖南省长沙县金鹰小学小学英语六年级小升初期末试题（含答案）
一、单项选择
1．—______ did you go with? (   )
—My friend Tim.
A．Where B．Who C．How
2．We ate lunch at the ______ at school. (   )
A．library B．gym C．dining hall
3．—We went to Sanya by plane last summer. (   )
—______
A．No, we didn’t. B．Sounds great! C．Thank you.
4．—I want to fly to the Moon. ( )
—Do you want to be _______?
—Yes, I do.
A．an artist B．a scientist C．an astronaut
5．What_____Amy_____last weekend? (  )
A．did, do B．do, do C．does, do
6．It is cold today, you must _______ your coat. (   )
A．take off B．put on C．pick up
7．—How ______ she feel at that time? (   )
—She felt so _______, because her favourite team won the game.
A．does; happy B．did; excited C．did; sad
8．We will _____ on the Internet. (    )
A．look them up B．look up them C．look them up at
9．My brother likes _____ TV in the evening, but he _______ TV yesterday evening. (   )
A．watches; doesn’t watch B．watching; didn’t watch C．watched; watched
10．It was rainy. I _______ at home with my mother. (   )
A．stay B．stayed C．stays
11．The children are ______ about the ______ football game. They're shouting ______ in the playground. (   )
A．excited; exciting; excitedly B．exciting; excited; excitedly C．excitedly; exciting; excited
1on't drink ______ cola. It's bad for your health. (    )
A．so little B．too many C．too much
13．Which pair has the same sound (相同的发音)? (   )
A．bear   ear B．How   now C．group   shout
14．The mouse helped the lion the net. (  )
A．bite B．bit C．bited
15．—_____ did he _____ to Shanghai yesterday?  （     ）  
—By plane.
A．How; go B．How; went C．When; go
二、用单词的适当形式填空
16．John _______ (fall) off his bike and hurt his foot last Monday.
17．—Could you _______ (see) stars at night?  —Yes, I liked the stars.
18．She often _______ (wash) the clothes on Sundays.
19．My father is _________(take) pictures now.
20．Did you _________(go) swimming yesterday?
21．—How does Amy feel?
—She _________ (feel) very bored.
22．The monkey's tail is _____ (long) than the rabbit's tail.
23．He _____ (have) an interesting dream last night.
24．—I'm 55 kilograms. How about you?
—I'm 65 kilograms. I'm ________ (heavy) than you.
25．We ____ (go) to the park last Sunday.
26．—What about ______ (go) to the cinema?
—I can't wait ______ (watch) the film.
27．I will take you to your home ______ (safe).
28．Liu Tao goes to bed late and he feels _____ (sleep) in the morning.
29．It’s often _______ here in summer. Look! It _______ heavily. (rain)
30．How many _____ (tomato) are there in the basket?
三、完成句子
31．—______ ______ is your sister?
—She is 12 years old.
32．My mother got up early and she w________ me up this morning.
33．My brother Mike often f________ his homework before dinner every day.
34．Yang Ling always b______ her teeth in the morning and before bedtime.
35．Helen and Mike want to _________ (学习了解澳大利亚).
36．My aunt _________ (擅长烹饪). She can make a cake easily.
37．It’s _________ (困难的) for me.
38．A: _________________ pictures are these?
B: They are ours.
39．Look! That’s the t_____ dinosaur in this hall.
40．Yesterday was an exciting day. I _______ with Mike in the nature park. (拍照片)
四、完形填空
Last Sunday, I took my sister to the large stores in London. We __41___ to buy some new clothes. When we arrived in Oxford Street, it was so __42___ that we decided to split up and __43___ again at the bus station.
It __44___me 3 hours. Finally, we __45___ two jackets. One is green, __46___ one is purple. Purple is my favourite __47___. But my sister doesn’t like purple. So I will give the __48___ one to my sister, because her favourite colour is __49___. We __50___home very late, but we were very happy.
41、A．want B．wanted C．wants
42、A．crowded B．noisy C．early
43、A．leave B．greet C．meet
44、A．had B．took C．looked
45、A．bought B．buy C．buying
46、A．two B．the other C．others
47、A．food B．colour C．animal
48、A．red B．purple C．green
49、A．green B．pink C．purple
50、A．getting B．get C．got
五、阅读判断
阅读下列短文，判断文后句子是否与短文内容相符，相符的写“T”，不符的写“F”.
Some students are talking about what they like to do after school.
Lucy: I think music is my favourite. I like listening to many beautiful English songs.I need to feel relaxed after a day’s study.So I often listen to my favourite music after dinner.
Kate: I like music too. But I only listen to Chinese songs.I like Jay Chou’s songs.I also like playing the piano, but I can’t play very well.When I’m free.I also like reading.Reading makes me clever.
Peter: I don’t like music or reading.They are a waste of time,I think.I am a good basketball player.I can help our school team win.Don’t you think it’s cool?
Jacky: I am not a good basketball player, but I play football well. Playing football makes me strong.I feel great when I am on the football field.I can enjoy the World Cup on TV after the exam.
Andy: I am not like most boys. I don’t like sports very much.I just think reading is my favourite.I can learn a lot from books.I spend an hour reading books every day.
51、The underlined word“relaxed”means“紧张”in Chinese. ( )
52、Peter thinks listening to music is cool. ( )
53、Andy and Kate like reading books. ( )
54、Jacky enjoys playing football games in the World Cup. ( )
55、These five students didn’t talk about their homework. ( )
六、阅读理解
阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
Sandwich was an Englishman. He lived in the 18thcentury (世纪). Sandwich was rich, but he liked to play cards for money. He often played for 24 hours, and didn’t stop to have his meals. He ordered (命令) his servants (仆人) to bring him some meat and bread. He put the meat between the two pieces of bread and held the food in his left hand while he played cards with his right hand. People liked Sandwich’s idea, and from then on they ate bread and meat as Sandwich did.
From the name of the man, Sandwich, we have the word of the food “sandwich” today.
56、Sandwich is the _______________. (   )
A．name of a servant B．name of a man with a lot of money
C．poor man who lives on playing cards D．name of food which is liked by the rich
57、Sandwich _______________. (   )
A．was so interested (兴趣) in playing cards, so he often had no time to have his meals
B．often took some bread with him to play cards
C．never ate anything when he played cards
D．had no money to play cards with at last
58、People liked Sandwich’s idea because _______________. (   )
A．bread, together with meat was cheap
B．he always won (赢) when he played cards
C．they liked Sandwich himself
D．when they ate with one of their hands they could do something with the other hand
59、Today, “sandwich” is _ (   )
A．also a name of a rich man B．two pieces of bread with meat in between
C．not interested in playing cards D．not liked by most of the people
60、As food, “sandwich” _______________. (   )
A．is usually made of (用……制作) bread and chicken
B．something smells (闻) good, but sometimes not
C．is made of bread and meat
D．is easy for us to play
【参考答案】
一、单项选择
解析：B
【详解】句意：—你和谁一起去的？—我的朋友蒂姆。本题考查疑问词，A在哪，B谁，C怎样，答语回答的是人，用who提问，故选B。
解析：C
【详解】句意：我们在学校______吃午餐。本题考查名词辨析。A图书馆，B体育馆，C食堂。根据常识可知吃午餐应该在食堂，选项C符合句意，故选C。
解析：B
【详解】句意：—去年暑假我们乘飞机去了三亚。—____ 选项A“不，我们没有。”选项B“听起来很棒！”选项C“谢谢你。”当对方描述去了某个地方的时候，答语应说听起来很棒，故选B。
解析：C
【详解】句意：—我想飞往月球。—你想成为______?—是的，我想。A一名艺术家，B一名科学家，C一名宇航员，根据题意想飞往月球是想成为一名宇航员。故选C。
解析：A
【详解】句意为“上个周末艾米做什么了？”last weekend意为“上个周末”，由此可知句子为一般过去时，故选助动词A.did 。助动词do和does用于一般现在时中，故不选B和C。
解析：B
【详解】句意：今天冷，你必须穿上外衣。A项为脱掉，排除A；C项为挑选，排除C；冷了应穿上外衣，故选B。
7．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：—那时她感觉如何？—她感觉很_____，因为她最喜欢的队伍赢了比赛。本题考查did做助动词和形容词辨析。A助动词的第三人称单数；开心的。B助动词的过去式；激动的。C助动词的过去式；难过的。根据at that time在那时，可知句子为一般过去时态，助动词用过去式did，排除A选项。第二个空，根据句意，可知exicted兴奋的，符合题意。故选B。
8．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：我们将在互联网上找到他们。本题考查动词短语和人称代词。look up查找，动词短语。look them up查找他们，人称代词them放中间，故选A。
9．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：我的哥哥(弟弟)喜欢晚上看电视，但是他昨天晚上没有看电视。本题考查动词形式。watches动词第三人称单数形式，watching现在分词或动名词，watched动词过去式，watch动词原形。like to do/doing sth.喜欢做某事，排除A和C，故选B。
10．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：下雨了。我和妈妈待在家。根据was可知本题考查一般过去时，横线处填过去式，A是动词原形，B是动词过去式，C是动词的第三人称单数，故选B。
1
解析：A
【详解】句意：孩子们对这场令人兴奋的足球赛感到很兴奋。他们在操场上兴奋地大喊。be excited about对……感到兴奋，固定短语；exciting令人兴奋的，修饰事或物；第三空修饰实义动词shout，用副词形式excitedly。故选A。
1
解析：C
【详解】句意：不要喝____可乐。它对你的健康有害。A太少；B太多，后面修饰可数名词复数；C太多，后面修饰不可数名词。根据语境可知，不要喝太多可乐。符合题意，cola是不可数名词，故选C。
1
解析：B
【详解】选项A中的bear划线部分发音为[eə]，ear划线部分发音为[ˈɪə]。选项B中的How，now划线部分发音均为[aʊ]。选项C中的group划线部分发音为[uː]，shout划线部分发音为[aʊ]。题意要求选出相同的发音，故选B。
1
解析：A
【详解】略
1
解析：A
【详解】略
二、用单词的适当形式填空
16．fell
【详解】句意：上周一约翰从自行车上掉下来并且伤到他的脚。此题考查动词过去式，last Monday是一般过去时的标志词，fall的过去式是fell，故答案为fell。
17．C
解析：see
【详解】句意：—晚上你能看见星星吗？—是的，我喜欢星星。本题考查动词原形，情态动词Could后面动词用动词原形，故答案为see。
18．washes
【详解】句意：她经常在星期日洗衣服。本题考查动词第三人称单数形式，根据often可知句子是一般现在时，主语She是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，wash的第三人称单数形式是washes，故答案为washes。
19．taking
【详解】句意：我爸爸现在在拍照。根据now可知本题考查现在进行时，现在进行时的结构为：be+动词的现在分词，take的现在分词是taking，故答案为taking。
20．go
【详解】句意：你(们)昨天去游泳了吗？本题考查动词的形式，助动词did后的动词用原形，故答案为go。
21．feels
【详解】句意：—艾米感觉怎么样？—她觉得很无聊。本题考查动词的第三人称单数形式。句子为一般现在时，答语中主语是She第三人称单数，动词feel要用第三人称单数形式feels，故答案为feels。
22．longer
【详解】句意：猴子的尾巴比兔子的尾巴长。根据than可知long用比较级longer，故答案为longer。
23．had
【详解】句意：他昨晚做了一个有趣的梦。根据last night，可知句子是一般过去时，have用过去式had，故答案为had。
24．heavier
【详解】句意：—我五十五公斤。你呢？—我六十五公斤。我比你重。根据句意可知为前后两者的比较，形容词用比较级，heavy的比较级为heavier，故答案为heavier。
25．went
【详解】句意：我们上周天去公园。根据last Sunday可知，该句为过去时。go过去式went。故答案为went。
26．     going     to watch
【详解】句意：—去电影院怎么样？—我迫不及待要看这场电影了。about是介词，后跟动名词形式going；can't wait to do sth迫不及待做某事，后跟不定式。故答案为going；to watch。
27．safely
【详解】句意：我会将你安全带回家。空格处修饰动词，safe要用副词形式safely，故答案为safely。
28．sleepy
【详解】刘涛睡得晚，早上感觉很困。feels是系动词，后面要用sleep的形容词形式sleepy困倦的，故答案为sleepy。
29．     rainy     is raining
【详解】句意：这里夏天经常下雨。看！雨下得很大。第一空用rainy下雨的，作is的表语；第二空根据look看，可知表示正在发生的动作，因此应用现在进行时，其构成为be+现在分词，主语为it，be动词应用is，rain的现在分词为raining，故答案为rainy；is raining。
30．H
解析：tomatoes
【详解】句意：在篮子里有多少西红柿？How many +名词复数，此处应该用西红柿tomatoes。故答案为tomatoes。
三、完成句子
31．H
解析：     How     old
【详解】句意：—你妹妹多大了？—她今年12岁。答句是年龄，用how old提问，故答案为How；old。
32．woke##oke
【详解】句意：我妈妈今天早上起得很早，并且她叫醒了我。根据句意和首字母可知，妈妈起床后叫醒我，wake醒来，动词，今早上已经发生的事情，用过去式，wake变woke。故答案为woke。
33．finishes##inishes
【详解】句意：我弟弟迈克经常每天晚饭前完成他的作业。根据句意及首字母，可知考查单词finish完成，句子是一般现在时，主语My brother Mike是第三人称单数，finish用第三人称单数形式finishes，故答案为finishes。
3rushes##rushes
【详解】句意：杨玲总是在早上喝睡觉前刷牙。由句中always可知句子时态为一般现在时，主语为Yang Ling，因此动词应用第三人称单数形式，刷牙brushes her teeth，故答案为brushes。
3
解析：learn about Australia
【详解】句意：海伦和迈克想学习了解澳大利亚。学习了解learn about ，澳大利亚Australia，动词词组，故答案为learn about Australia。
36．is good at cooking##does well in cooking
【详解】句意：我阿姨擅长烹饪。她可以很轻松地做出一个蛋糕。擅长be good at / do well in，后接名词，代词或动名词，主语my aunt为第三人称单数，动词用单数形式，故答案为is good at cooking / does well in cooking。
37．difficult
【详解】句意：对我来说它是困难的。be动词is后用形容词困难的difficult。故答案为difficult。
38．A
解析：Whose
【详解】句意：A：这些是____照片。B：它们是我们的照片 。根据答语可知问句询问这些是谁的照片，谁的为疑问代词whose，故答案为Whose。
39．tallest##allest
【详解】句意：看！那是在这个大厅里____恐龙。根据句意和所给单词首字母可知那是这个大厅里最高的恐龙。最高的是tallest，故答案为tallest。
40．took pictures
【详解】句意：昨天是令人兴奋的一天。我和迈克在自然公园拍照片。拍照片用动词短语take pictures表示，根据Yesterday，可知句子为一般过去时态，动词用过去式took。故答案为took pictures。
【点睛】
四、完形填空
解析：41、B    
42、A    
43、C    
44、B    
45、A    
46、B    
47、B    
48、C    
49、A    
50、C
【导语】本文讲述了作者带着自己的姐姐/妹妹逛伦敦的牛津街商场的故事。
41、句意：我们想买一些新衣服。A动词原形；B动词过去式；C动词的第三人称单数；主语we是人称代词复数，排除C选项，短文是一般过去时，排除A选项，故选B。
42、句意：当我们到达了牛津街，街道如此的_____以至于我们决定分开并且再次在公交站____。A拥挤的；B吵闹的；C提前的；根据常识可知街道应该是拥挤的，故选A。
43、句意：当我们达到了牛津街，街道如此的拥挤以至于我们决定分开并且再次在公交站____。A离开；B打招呼；C见面；根据句意可知分开后会再次见面，故选C。
44、句意：我花了3个小时。A有； B拿；看；花费时间用动词take的过去式took，故选B。
45、句意：最后，我们买了两件夹克衫。A动词过去式；B动词原形；C动词的分词形式；短文是一般过去时，动词应用过去式，故选A。
46、句意：一个是绿色的，另一个是紫色的。A数字2；B另一个；B其他人；根据句意可知该空应填另一个，故选B。
47、句意：紫色是我最喜欢的____。A食物；B颜色；C动物；根据句意可知紫色属于颜色，故选B。
48、句意：所以我要给我姐姐/妹妹____的那个，因为她最喜欢的颜色是____。A红色的；B紫色的；C绿色的；根据短文可知只有绿色和紫色，姐姐/妹妹不喜欢紫色，故第一个空填green绿色，故选C。
49、句意：所以我要给我姐姐/妹妹绿色的那个，因为她最喜欢的颜色是____。A绿色的；B粉色的；C紫色的；根据句意可知姐姐/妹妹喜欢的是绿色，故选A。
50、句意：我们___家很晚了，但是我们很开心。A动词的分词形式； B动词原形；C动词过去式，根据句意可知短文是一般过去式，故选C。
五、阅读判断
42．F
解析：51、F    
52、F    
53、T    
54、F    
55、T
【解析】
六、阅读理解
解析：56、B    
57、A    
58、D    
59、B    
60、C
【分析】短文大意：三明治的由来。
56、句意：三明治是_____。A选项一个仆人的名字；B选项一个非常有钱人的名字。C选项一个靠玩纸牌为生的穷人。D选项一种被有钱人所喜爱的食物的名字。根据Sandwich was an Englishman. He lived in the 18th century (世纪). Sandwich was rich, but he liked to play cards for money. 可知是一个有钱人的名字，故选B。
57、句意：三明治_____。A选项对玩纸牌特别感兴趣，所以他经常没有时间吃饭。B选项经常随身带一些面包去玩纸牌。C选项当玩纸牌是从来不吃任何东西。D选项最后没有钱玩纸牌。根据He often played for 24 hours and didn’t stop to have his meals.可知，故选A。
58、句意：人们喜欢三明治的主意因为_____。A选项面包和肉合在一起很便宜。B选项当他玩纸牌的时候他经常赢。C选项他们喜欢三明治他自己。D选项当他们用一只手吃的时候他们可以用另一只手做一些事。根据He put the meat between the two pieces of bread and held the food in his left hand while he played cards with his right hand. 可知，故选D。
59、句意：当今，“三明治”是_____。A选项也是一个有钱人的名字；B选项两片夹肉的面包；C选项对玩纸牌不感兴趣。D选项不被大多人所喜爱。根据 He put the meat between the two pieces of bread and held the food in his left hand while he played cards with his right hand. 可知，故选B。
60、句意：作为食物，“三明治”_______。A选项通常用面包和鸡肉制作出来。B选项有时闻起来好，有时不好。C选项用肉和面包做成的。D选项对于我们来说很好玩。根据He put the meat between the two pieces of bread and held the food in his left hand while he played cards with his right hand. People liked Sandwich’s idea, and from them        on they ate bread and meat as Sandwich did.From the name of the man, Sandwich, we have the word of the food “sandwich” today.可知，故选C。
【点睛】