北师大版小学英语五年级下册期末质量培优试题测试卷(附答案).doc

一、单项选择
1．—Excuse me, how do I get to Happy Cinema _________ Shanghai Street? (    )
—Walk along this street. You can find it _________ a metro station.
A．at; near B．on; next to C．in; on
2．Look! The twins _______ model planes at home. (   )
A．are make B．make C．are making
3．—There's a new film in the cinema. It's funny. (  )
—Really? _________ Let's go.
A．I don't like it. B．I'm busy. C．I can't wait.
4．—Where ______ your cousin live? (  )
—He ______ on Star Street.
A．does; live B．do; lives C．does; lives
5．______ they playing sports? (    )
A．Are B．Do C．Will
6．We ______ eat ______ drink in the library. (   )
A．should; and B．shouldn’t; and C．shouldn’t; or
7．________, we ask “Where’s the restroom?” (   )
A．In Canada B．In the UK C．In the US
8．Can you ________ your bike ________ me? (    )
A．show; to B．show; for C．showing; to
9．There ________ some meat in the fridge. Let’s __ meat with potatoes. (    )
A．are; cook B．is; cook C．is; cooking
10．_________ the twins _________ in the music room now? (   )
A．Is; dancing B．Are; dancing C．Do; dance D．Does; dance
11．—Why do you look so tired? (   )
—Because I can't ___________.
A．eat sweets B．drink water C．go to sleep D．go sleep
12．Listen! The girl is ________. Let's ________ with her. (    )
A．singing; singing B．singing; sing C．sing; sing
13．Turn right ________ the bus stop _______ Sun Street. (   )
A．in; on B．at; on C．on; at
14．—Turn left ________ the second traffic lights, the bookshop is on your right.    )
—Thank you.
A．on B．at C．in D．along
15．—The film is over, we are too late. (    )
—_______!
A．I cannot wait B．What a play C．What a pity
二、用单词适当形式填空
16．________ (Jim) birthday is on the first of May.
17．We should ________ (read) English every morning. Mike reads it every day.
18．I like eating fish. I’d like ________ (buy) a fish.
19．Tom ________ (make) the bed now.
20．Teachers’ Day is on ________ (ten) of September.
21．Listen, Helen ______ (sing) in the next room.
22．—What’s wrong with ________ (he)?
—He ________ (have) a bad cough.
23．There aren't _______ (some) oranges in the basket.
But there _______ (be) some orange juice in the fridge.
24．Mrs. Black _______ (not work) these days. She _______ (have) a bad cough.
25．Sam _______ (have) many fish, but Bobby _______ (not have) any.
26．She often _______ (have) dinner with her parents. She ________ (do) her homework at five o'clock in the afternoon. She _______ (like) ________ (read) stories.
27．The man ________ (not know) the way to the hospital. He ________ (ask) a driver for help now.
28．Don't talk! The babies ________ (sleep).
29．Five students have their ______ (birthday) in December.
30．You should ___ (brush) your teeth in the evening.
三、完成句子
31．The pest f_______ away, but the ladybird doesn’t.
32．We s_______ not play football in the street.
33．My father __________ (洗车) now.
34．The prince v______ every house and finds Cinderella at last.
35．My father is a doctor. My mother is a nurse. They both work in a h________.
36．Su Yang’s birthday is _____ the eleventh of May.
37．There are some beautiful flowers in the g_____.
38．I _______ (感觉) tired. I should _______ _______ _______. (休息一下)
39．My mother is washing some _____ (蔬菜).
40．The rabbit’s ear hurts. She can’t h______ well now.
四、阅读判断
It is Sunday today. The weather is fine. Bob and Jane are in the park. It is a big park. They can see many people there. They come here to play after a week's study. Some boys are playing chess on the grass. Some girls are singing and dancing. An old woman is reading a newspaper under a tall tree. A young man and his little son are playing with a toy car. How happy they are!
1、The weather is very good on Sunday. ( )
2、Bob and Jane go to the park to study. ( )
3、A young woman and her little son are playing with a toy car. ( )
4、Some boys are playing football on the grass ( )
5、All the people in the park are very happy. ( )
五、阅读判断
Jenny is walking home with her friends after school. She is very hungry.
“I can’t wait to have my chicken rice,” says Jenny excitedly. Her mother has promised (承诺) to make her favourite dish for lunch. She is looking forward to eating it.
When she gets home, her mother is not in. There is only fish and vegetables on the table. She is very sad and disappointed. Then, she finds a bunch of grapes next to the fridge. Her mother washes the grapes and she begins to eat grapes.
“Yummy!” she exclaims (惊叫). She forgets about the lunch on the table. When she has finished every single of the grapes, she is too full to eat lunch. She stares guiltily (内疚地) at the food her mother has prepared for her.
46、Jenny goes home ________. (    )
A．by bus B．on foot C．by car D．by taxi
47、Jenny’s favourite dish is ________. (    )
A．chicken rice B．vegetable C．fish D．hamburger
48、How does she feel when she reaches home? (    )
A．Happy. B．Excited. C．Guilty, D．Sad and disappointed.
49、Jenny finishes all the ________. (    )
A．food on the table B．grapes C．chicken rice D．fish
50、Jenny is ________. (    )
A．too full to have lunch B．a helpful girl
C．not very full D．not very hungry
六、阅读理解
Fred and Jean are brother and sister. They are Americans. They are in the same school. Their school is not far from their home. Fred is in Mr Black’s class. He is thirteen. He is one of the best students in his class. He is good at Chinese. Mr Black likes him. Jean is eleven. She is in Mrs Black’s class. Mrs Black is an English teacher. Jean is good at English, but she is not good at Chinese.
51、Are Fred and Jean twins? (    )
A．Yes, they are. B．No, they aren’t. C．Yes, they are in the same class.
52、How old is Jean? She is___ (    )
A．eleven B．twelve C．thirteen
53、Who is good at Chinese? (    )
A．Mr Black B．Mrs Black C．Fred
54、Where is Fred and Jean’s school? (    )
A．It’s in China. B．It’s behind a hill. C．It’s near their home.
55、Which sentence is wrong? (    )
A．Fred and Jean are in the same family.

B．Mr Black and Mrs Black are Fred and Jean’s father and mother.
C．Mr Black likes Fred very much.
七、阅读理解
One morning a fox saw a cock in a tree. He thought, “This is my breakfast.” He came up to the cock and said, “My dear cock! I hear you can sing very well. Can you come down and sing for me?” The cock was very happy. He came down and closed his eyes and then began to sing. The fox saw that and caught him in his mouth quickly and carried him away. The people in the field saw the fox They cried “Look! Look! The fox is carrying a cock away.” The cock said to the fox “Mr Fox, do you understand? The people say you are carrying their cock away. Tell them it is yours not theirs.” The fox opened his mouth and said. “The cock is mine, not yours.” Just then the cock ran away from the fox and flew into a tree.
56、Where was the cock? (     )
A．In the tree. B．On the tree. C．In the room. D．On the floor.
57、The fox liked ________ the cock. (     )
A．to talk to B．to know C．to hear the cock singing D．to eat
58、Which sentence is wrong? (     )
A．The fox knew the cock. B．The cock closed his eyes and began to sing.
C．The fox caught the cock in his mouth. D．The fox carried the cock away.
59、The fox told the people in the field the cock was ________. (     )
A．theirs B．their C．his D．yours
60、We can think ________ is smart. (     )
A．the fox B．the cock C．the people D．the farmer
【参考答案】
一、单项选择
1．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：—劳驾，请问去上海街快乐电影院怎么走？—沿着这条街走。你可以在地铁站附近找到它。在某条街道上用地点方位介词on，排除选项AC，next to在……旁边，故选B。
2．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：看！双胞胎正在家里做飞机模型。根据Look!，可知后一句是现在进行时，现在进行时的结构为：be+动词的现在分词，make的现在分词是making，故选C。
【点睛】
3．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：—电影院上映一场新电影。很有趣。—真的吗？___ 让我们走吧。I don't like it. 我不喜欢。I'm busy. 我很忙。I can't wait.我迫不及待了。由句子中let's go可知想去看电影，故选C。
【点睛】
4．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：—你的堂弟住在哪里？—他住在星星街。主语是第三人称单数，助动词用does，动词用第三人称单数形式lives，故选C。
5．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：他们正在做运动吗？根据playing，可知横线处填Are，构成现在进行时；Do和will后的动词用原形。故选A。
6．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：我们不能在图书馆吃和喝。由常识可知不能在图书馆里吃和喝，因此应用否定形式shouldn't，句子为否定句，表示和应用连词or，因此选项C符合题意，故选C。
7．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：____，我们问“厕所在哪里？”根据常识restroom是美国使用的，A在加拿大，B在英国，C在美国，故选C。
8．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：你能给我看看你的自行车吗？show sth. to sb.给某人看某物，can后的动词用原形。故选A。
9．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：冰箱里有一些肉，我们吃肉炖土豆吧。考查there be句型和祈使句，there be句型，用就近原则，meat肉，不可数名词，谓语动词用三单形式，故用is，let让，使役动词，后接动词原形，其结构为let sb. do sth。故选B。
10．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：双胞胎现在在音乐教室里跳舞吗？由now可知句子时态为现在进行时，句型结构是be+现在分词，主语是复数，所以be单词是are，dance的现在分词是dancing，故选B。
11．C
解析C
【详解】句意：—你为什么这么累？—因为我不能____。A.eat sweets吃糖；B. drink water 喝水；C.go to sleep睡觉； D. go sleep语法错误；由句子可知是太累的原因的没有睡好，故选C。
12．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：听！这个女孩正在唱歌。让我们和她一起唱歌。第一空考查现在进行时be doing，sing的现在分词是singing；第二空Let's后跟动词原形；故选B。
13．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：在太阳街的公共汽车站右转。turn right at+地点，在某地右转；具体某条街上用介词on。故选B。
14．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：—在第二个红绿灯处左转，书店就在你的右边。—谢谢。turn left at+地点，表示在某地左转，故选B。
15．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：—电影结束了，我们太迟了。—____！A我等不及了，B真是一出好戏，C真可惜，根据题意可知，没看成电影很可惜，故选C。
二、用单词适当形式填空
16．Jim's
【详解】句意：吉姆的生日在5月1日。该空做birthday的定语，用所有格形式Jim's。故答案为Jim's。
17．read
【详解】句意：我们应该每天早上读英语。迈克每天读。should后跟动词原形，故答案为read。
18．to buy
【详解】句意我喜欢吃鱼。我想买一条鱼。buy买，would like to do sth.想要做某事，后跟不定式。故答案为to buy。
19．is making
【详解】句意：汤姆现在正在铺床。now是现在进行时的标志词，其结构：主语+be+doing+其他，主语Tom是第三人称单数，be动词用is，make的现在分词是making，故答案为is making。
20．the tenth
【详解】句意：教师节在九月十号。由题意可知在九月第几天应用序数词形式，因此该空应填序数词tenth，其前面应加冠词the，因此该空应填the tenth，故答案为the tenth。
21．H
解析：is singing
【详解】句意：听，海伦正在隔壁房间唱歌。根据句意可知句子是现在进行时，现在进行时的结构为：be+动词的现在分词，主语Helen是第三人称单数，be用is，sing的现在分词是singing，故答案为is singing。
22．H
解析：     him     has
【详解】句意：—他怎么了？—他咳嗽得很厉害。he他，该空做with的宾语，用宾格形式him；have a bad cough咳嗽的很厉害，该句是一般现在时，主语He是单数第三人称，故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式has。故答案为him；has。
23．     any      is
【详解】句意：篮子里没有一些橘子。 但是冰箱里有橙汁。some一般用于肯定句，any一般用于否定句和疑问句，由第一句话中aren't可知这是否定句，用any。根据第一句话中aren't可知这是一般现在时态，根据句中转折连成but可知前面一句是否定句后一句就是肯定句，根据there be句型就近原则，横线后的名词是不可数名词juice果汁，所以横线上用be动词is，故答案为any；is。
24．B
解析：     doesn't work     has
【详解】句意：Black夫人这些天没有工作，她感冒很严重。根据句意可知，该句陈述句，时态为一般现在时。主语Mrs.Black是第三人称，谓语动词用第三人称单数，work，实义动词，变否定形式用助动词提前，she是第三人称，have变第三人称单数has。故答案为doesn't work；has。
25．B
解析：     has     doesn't have
【详解】句意：Sam有很多鱼，但是Bobby一条鱼也没有。根据句意可知，该句是陈述句，时态为一般现在时。Sam是第三人称，谓语动词用三单形式，故第一空have变第三人称单数has，第二空have是实义动词，变否定用助动词do，主语是第三人称，do变第三人称单数does，否定形式为doesn't，实义动词用原形。故答案为has；doesn't have。
26．     has     does     likes     reading##to read
【详解】句意：她经常和她的父母一起吃晚饭。她在下午五点做家庭作业。她喜欢读故事。have dinner吃晚饭，根据often可知该句是一般现在时，主语She是单数第三人称，故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式has；do的第三人称单数形式为does；like的第三人称单数形式为likes；read读，like doing sth. like to do sth喜欢做某事。故答案为has；does；likes；reading/to read。
27．     doesn't know     is asking
【详解句意：这个男人不知道去医院的路。他现在向一个司机寻求帮助。根据句意可知第一句话是一般现在时，主语是the man第三人称单数，动词也用用第三人称单数，故对动词know进行否定要借助助动词doesn't，后加动词原形know，后面一句中now表示正在做某事。用现在进行时，主语+be+动词现在分词+其它。主语是he，be动词用is，后加asking，故答案为doesn't know；is asking。
28．D
解析：are sleeping
【详解】句意：不要说话！宝宝们在睡觉。根据Don't talk!可知后面句子是现在进行时，现在进行时结构be+动词的现在分词，主语The babies是复数形式，be动词用are，sleep的现在分词是sleeping。故答案为are sleeping。
29．birthdays
【详解】句意：有五名学生的生日在十二月。birthday生日，根据限定词their可知用复数形式。故答案为birthdays。
30．brush
【详解】句意：你(们)应该晚上刷牙。should后跟动词原形，故答案为brush。
三、完成句子
31．flies##lies
【详解】句意：害虫飞走了，但瓢虫没有。根据句意和所给单词首字母可知飞用fly，根据后半句中的doesn't可知本题是一般现在时，主语是the pest，第三人称单数，动词fly用第三人称单数，fly是辅音字母l加y结尾的动词，变成第三人称单数要把y变成i再加es，故答案为flies。
32．should##hould
【详解】句意：我们不应该在街道上踢足球。由句意和首字母提示可知考查单词should应该，should是情态动词，故答案为should。
33．is cleaning the car
【详解】句意：我爸爸现在正在洗车。洗车clean the car，根据now可知句子是现在进行时，现在进行时的结构为：be+动词的现在分词，主语My father是第三人称单数，be用is，clean的现在分词是cleaning，故答案为is cleaning the car。
34．visits##isits
【详解】句意：王子拜访了每家每户，终于找到了灰姑娘。根据句意及首字母，可知考查单词visit拜访，and连接的动词形式要一致，finds是find的第三人称单数，visit也用第三人称单数形式visits，故答案为visits。
35．hospital##ospital
【详解】句意：我爸爸是一名医生。我妈妈是一名护士。他们都在一个____工作。根据语境和字母提示可知，hospital医院，符合题意，根据前面的冠词a,可知要用单数形式，故答案为hospital。
36．on
【详解】句意：苏阳的生日是五月十一日。具体的一天前加介词on五月十一日是具体的一天，故答案为on。
37．garden##arden
【详解】句意：___里有一些美丽的花。根据题意和首字母提示可知，该空应填名词garden花园，in the garden花园里，故答案为garden。
38．     feel     have##take     a     rest
【详解】句意：我感到累了。我应该休息一下。根据句意句子用一般现在时，feel感觉，主语是第一人称I，所以该空用原形。have a rest/take a rest休息一下，动词短语，should后接动词原形。故答案为feel；have/take；a；rest。
【点睛】
39．vegetables
【详解】句意：我的妈妈在洗菜。some一些，修饰可数名词复数或者不可数名词，vegetable是可数名词。故答案为vegetables。
40．hear##ear
【详解】句意：兔子的耳朵疼。她现在听不清楚。根据句意和首字母提示考查单词听到hear，情态动词后面加动词原形，故答案为hear。
四、阅读判断
41．F
解析：1、T    
2、F    
3、F    
4、F    
5、T
【分析】短文大意：短文介绍了星期天鲍勃和简在公园玩。
1、句意：星期天的天气很好。根据短文中的It is Sunday today. The weather is fine. 可知星期天的天气很好，该句与短文相符，故答案为T。
2、句意：鲍勃和简去公园学习。根据短文中的They come here to play after a week's study. 可知他们在学习一周后来公园玩，该句与短文不相符，故答案为F。
3、句意：一位年轻的妇女和她的小儿子在玩一辆玩具汽车。根据短文中的A young man and his little son are playing with a toy car. 可知是一位年轻的男人和他的小儿子在玩一辆玩具汽车，该句与短文不相符，故答案为F。
4、句意：一些男孩正在草地上踢足球。根据短文中的Some boys are playing chess on the grass. 可知一些男孩正在草地上下棋，该句与短文不相符，故答案为F。
5、句意：公园里所有的人都很高兴。根据短文中的How happy they are!可知公园里所有的人都很高兴，该句与短文相符，故答案为T。
【点睛】
五、阅读判断
解析：46、B    
47、A    
48、D    
49、B    
50、A
【导语】本文讲了珍妮回家吃午饭时吃了很多葡萄，吃不下妈妈准备的午饭了，她很内疚。
46、句意：珍妮_____回家。A坐公交车，B步行，C坐汽车，D坐出租车，根据Jenny is walking home with her friends after school.，可知珍妮步行回家，故选B。
47、句意：珍妮最喜欢的菜是______。A鸡肉米饭，B蔬菜，C鱼，D汉堡，根据第二段可知珍妮最喜欢的菜我是鸡肉米饭，故选A。
48、句意：当她到家时，她感觉如何？A高兴的。B兴奋的。C内疚的。D伤心和失望的。根据When she gets home, her mother is not in. There is only fish and vegetables on the table. She is very sad and disappointed.，可知当她到家时，她感觉伤心和失望，故选D。
49、句意：珍妮吃完了所有的______。A桌子上的食物，B葡萄，C鸡肉米饭，D鱼，根据When she has finished every single of the grapes, she is too full to eat lunch.，可知珍妮吃完了所有的葡萄，故选B。
50、句意：珍妮是_____。A吃太饱，吃不下午饭了，B一个有帮助的女孩，C不太饱，D不太饿，根据When she has finished every single of the grapes, she is too full to eat lunch.，可知珍妮吃太饱，吃不下午饭了，故选A。
六阅读理解
解析：51、B    
52、A    
53、C    
54、C    
55、B
【解析】
51、由短文中关键句“Fred is in Mr Black’s class. He is thirteen. Jean is eleven.”可知Fred和Jean只是兄妹，而不是双胞胎，故选B。
52、由短文中关键句“Jean is eleven.”可知Jean是十一岁，故选A。
53、由短文中关键句“Fred is in Mr Black’s class. He is good at Chinese.”可知Fred擅长语文，故选C。
54、由短文中关键句“They are in the same school. Their school is not far from their home. ”可知Fred and Jean’s school is near their home. 故选C。
55、由短文中关键句“Fred is in Mr Black’s class. Jean is eleven. She is in Mrs Black’s class.可知Mr Black 和Mrs Black 是Fred和Jean的老师，文中并没有提到是他们的父母，故选B。
七、阅读理解
解析：56、A    
57、D    
58、A    

59、C    
60、B
【导语】本文讲了狐狸和公鸡的动物故事。
56、句意：公鸡在哪？A在树上。B在树上。C在房间里。D在地上。根据“One morning a fox saw a cock in a tree.”，可知公鸡在树上，故选A。
57、句意：狐狸喜欢_____公鸡。talk to交谈，know了解，hear the cock singing听公鸡唱歌，eat吃，根据短文内容可知狐狸喜欢吃公鸡，故选D。
58、句意：哪一项是错误的？A狐狸认识公鸡。B公鸡闭上眼睛开始唱歌。C狐狸把公鸡叼在嘴里。D狐狸把公鸡叼走了。根据短文内容可知选项A错误，故选A。
59、句意：狐狸告诉田野里的人们公鸡是______。A他们的，B他们的，C他的，D你们的，根据“The fox opened his mouth and said. “The cock is mine, not yours.”，可知狐狸告诉田野里的人们公鸡是他的，故选C。
60、句意：我们可以认为_____很聪明。A狐狸，B公鸡，C人们，D农民，根据全文可知我们可以认为公鸡很聪明，故选B。