北师大版英语五年级下册阅读理解专项复习试题测试卷(附答案).doc

一、阅读理解 Mike is six and starts to go to school this week. Its Sunday. His mother, Mrs Smith, doesnt go to work. Mike wants to go to the zoo. He gets up at six and asks his mother to take him to the zoo. After breakfast, they go to the bus stop. They are waiting for the bus at the bus stop. They want to take a No.3 bus.Look, Mum. shouts the boy. A No.3 bus is coming. says Mrs Smith. It isnt No. 3 bus. Its No. 21 bus. You are wrong. says Mike. My teacher says two and one is three!犇1、Mike is student of Grade (年级) _. ()AOneBTwoCThree犇2、Mike is going to the zoo with his _. ()AfatherBmotherCbrother犇3、Mrs Smith and her son want to go to the zoo by _. ()AcarBbikeCbus犇4、Mike thinks _, so he is shouting. ()Ahe doesnt know the busBa No.3 bus is comingCa No.21 bus is coming犇5、Who is WRONG? ()AThe teacher is.BMike is.CMrs Smith is.二、阅读理解John likes chocolates very much, but his mother doesnt give them to him. Theyre bad for(对不好) his teeth, she thinks. But John has a very nice grandfather. The old man loves John very much and sometimes he buys John some chocolates. Then Johns mother lets him eat them, because she wants to make the old man happy. This Sunday is Johns seventh birthday. On Saturday evening, John says, “Please, God(上帝), give me a big box of chocolates for my birthday.” His mother says, “God cant hear(听见) you. Dont shout(喊).”“I know,” says the boy with a smile(微笑), “but grandfather is in the next room, and he can.”犇6、Johns mother thinks _. ()AJohns teeth are badBchocolates are good for teethCJohns teeth are goodDchocolates are bad for Johns teeth犇7、Why does Johns mother let him eat chocolates sometimes? ()ABecause Johns grandfather buys some chocolates for him.BBecause she is happy.CBecause she wants to make Johns grandfather happy.DBecause she thinks its not bad to eat some chocolates sometimes.犇8、What day is Johns seventh birthday? ()AThis Saturday.BThis Sunday.CNext Friday.DNext Monday.犇9、John shouts to _. ()Amake his grandfather hear himBmake God hear himCmake his mother hear himDeat some chocolates犇10、Which one is TRUE? ()AJohns grandfather is God.BJohns mother buys John some chocolates.CJohn may get a big box of chocolates for his birthday.DJohn can get chocolates from God.三、阅读理解Im Peter. My grandmothers birthday is coming. Its on the twelfth of December. She is 70 years old. Both my grandfather and grandmother are very nice. They live in Hangzhou. My parents and I want to visit them. We go there by car. I make a card for my grandmother as her birthday present. I am making it now. First, I draw some beautiful flowers on it. Then, I draw a lovely cat. Thats because my grandmother likes cats very much. She has a cat. Her name is Kitty. At last, I write “Happy Birthday!” on it. What a nice day!犇11、Peters grandmothers birthday is on _. ()ADecember 11thBDecember 12thCNovember 13th犇12、Where do Peters grandparents live? ()AIn Nanjing.BIn Guangzhou.CIn Hangzhou.犇13、Peter makes a _ for his grandmother as her birthday present. ()AflowerBcardCcake犇14、How do Peter and his parents go to Hangzhou? ()ABy car.BBy train.COn foot.犇15、Kitty is a _ in this article. ()AcatBgirlCboy四、阅读理解One day, a rich old businessman in a small town meets a driver, a coach and a fisherman. He gives them three seeds (种子) and says, Bring me the flowers in three months. The man with the most beautiful flower can have my money!After three months, the driver brings a big red flower. The coach brings a small purple flower. But the poor fisherman brings nothing. He is very sad.I dont know why! he says. I watered it every day.”You are honest (诚实的)! the businessman says. The seeds are bad and will never (永不) sprout! The money is yours.”The fisherman is very happy. The other two men feel ashamed and sad.犇16、How many characters (人物) are there in the story? ()AThree.BFour.犇17、Where does the businessman meet the three men? ()AIn a small town.BAt sea.犇18、What does sprout mean? ()A枯萎B发芽犇19、How does the fisherman feel at the end(结局)? ()AHe feels very sad.BHe feels very happy.犇20、What does the story tell us? ()APeople should be honest.BPeople should work hard.五、阅读理解How will people travel in the future? Many scientists think that a traveler will get into a car and tell the car computer where to go. The computer will then drive the car down the road at a speed (速度) of 120 miles an hour (小时). The computer can sense (感知) other cars on the road and cars wont hit (撞击) one another.Schools of the future may be open for twelve months a year, twenty-four hours a day, with students coming and going at any time they want. There will be a computer on every desk in the classrooms. Some scientists think that books may disappear. People will never see books any more. Students can learn everything from the computer.The TV of the future will show pictures in three dimensions(三维). And people can see programmes (节目) from all over the world at any time of the day or night.犇21、The _ will drive the car down the road in the future. ()AtravellerBscientistCcomputer犇22、Schools of the future will be open _. ()Aevery dayBfrom Monday to FridayCfor 12 hours a day犇23、From the story, we know the word “disappear means “_”. ()A消失B出现C储存犇24、Which sentence is NOT true according to the passage?AThe computer can sense other cars on the road and cars wont hit each other. ()BStudents can learn everything from the computer.CPeople cannot see programmes from other countries at any time.犇25、The best title (题目) for the passage should be “_”. ()ASchools in the futureBLife in the futureCCars in the future六、阅读理解Itisfouroclockintheafternoon.Thestudentsareintheclassroom.Whataretheydoing?BoboisreadingapicturebookwithJohn.Cocoissweepingthefloor.Lucyiscleaningtheblackboard.Cathyisdoingherhomework.Emmaishelpingher.MissZhangistheirteacher.Sheisintheclassroomtoo.Whatisshedoing?SheistalkingwithJack.犇26、Thestudentsareinthe_.()AplaygroundBlibraryCclassroom犇27、_arereadingapicturebook. ()ABoboandJohnBBoboandCocoCCocoandJohn犇28、Lucyis_.()AsweepingthefloorBcleaningtheblackboardCdoingherhomework犇29、Emmaishelping_withherhomework. ()AJackBCocoCCathy犇30、Whichsentence(句子)isnotright? ()AMissZhangisateacher.BMissZhangisintheclassroom.CMissZhangistalkingwithMike.【参考答案】一、阅读理解解析：犇1、A犇2、B犇3、C犇4、B犇5、B【分析】短文大意：描述迈克和家人周末的活动。犇1、句意：迈克是_年级的学生。A.一，B.二，C.三，由句子Mike is six and starts to go to school this week.可知他是一年级，故选A。犇2、句意：迈克准备和他的_一起去动物园。A.爸爸，B.妈妈，C.哥哥，由句子He gets up at six and asks his mother to take him to the zoo.可知他和妈妈一起去动物园，故选B。犇3、句意：史密斯夫人和她的儿子想要_去动物园。A.一、车，B.自行车，C.公交车，由句子They are waiting for the bus at the bus stop. They want to take a No.3 bus.可知他们坐公交车，故选C。犇4、句意：迈克认为_，所以他大喊。A.他不知道公交车，B.一辆3路公交车，C.一辆21路公交车，由句子A No.3 bus is coming.可知他认为是3路公交车，故选B。犇5、句意：谁错了？A.老师，B.迈克，C.史密斯夫人，由句子It isnt No. 3 bus. Its No. 21 bus.可知是迈克错了，故选B。【点睛】二、阅读理解解析：犇6、D犇7、C犇8、B犇9、A犇10、C【导语】本文讲述了约翰爱吃巧克力，但是妈妈不准吃，认为对牙齿不好，约翰的爷爷有时会买给他吃。犇6、句意：约翰的妈妈认为_。A约翰的牙齿坏了，B巧克力对牙齿好，C约翰的牙齿是好的，D巧克力对约翰的牙齿不好，根据文中“John likes chocolates very much, but his mother doesnt give them to him. Theyre bad for(对不好) his teeth, she thinks.”可知约翰的妈妈不让约翰吃巧克力因为她认为巧克力不好，故选D。犇7、句意：为什么有时候约翰的妈妈让约翰吃巧克力？A因为约翰的爷爷给约翰买了一些巧克力，B因为她开心，C因为她想要约翰的爷爷开心，D因为她认为有时候吃一些巧克力不错，根据文中“hen Johns mother lets him eat them, because she wants to make the old man happy.”可知约翰的妈妈让约翰吃巧克力是因为她想让老人开心，故选C。犇8、句意：约翰的第七个生日是哪天？A这个周六，B这个周日，C下个周五，D下个周一，根据文中“This Sunday is Johns seventh birthday.”可知这个周日是约翰的生日，故选B。犇9、句意：约翰大喊为了_。A让他爷爷听见他，B让上帝听见他，C让他妈妈听见他，D吃一些巧克力，根据文中的二、三段可知约翰向上帝大喊想要一盒巧克力，妈妈说上帝听不到，约翰却说爷爷可以听到，所以约翰大喊是为了让爷爷听到，故选A。犇10、句意：哪一个是对的？A约翰的爷爷是上帝，B约翰的妈妈给约翰买了一些巧克力，C约翰可能会因生日得到一大盒巧克力，D约翰能从上帝那得到巧克力，根据文中“I know,” says the boy with a smile(微笑), “but grandfather is in the next room, and he can.”可知约翰知道上帝听不到他的话，但是爷爷能听到并且可能买给他，故选C。三、阅读理解解析：犇11、B犇12、C犇13、B犇14、A犇15、A【导语】本文讲述了彼得奶奶的生日情况。犇11、句意：彼得的奶奶的生日是在_。A12月11日，B12月12日，C11月13日。根据My grandmothers birthday is coming. Its on the twelfth of December.可知彼得的奶奶的生日是12月12日，故选B。犇12、句意：彼得的祖父母住在哪里？A在南京，B在广州，C在杭州。根据They live in Hangzhou.可知彼得的祖父母住在杭州，故选C。犇13、句意：彼得给他奶奶做了张_，作为她的生日礼物。A花，B卡片，C蛋糕。根据make a card for my grandmother as her birthday present.可知彼得做了张卡片，故选B。犇14、句意：彼得和他的父母是怎么去杭州的？A乘车，B乘火车，C步行。根据We go there by car.可知他们是乘车的，故选A。犇15、句意：凯蒂是这篇文章里的一个_。A小猫，B女孩，C男孩。根据She has a cat. Her name is Kitty.可知凯蒂是一只小猫，故选A。四、阅读理解解析：犇16、B犇17、A犇18、B犇19、B犇20、A【导语】本文讲了诚实的寓言故事。犇16、句意：故事里有多少个人物？A三个。B四个。根据全文可知故事里有四个人物，故选B。犇17、句意：商人在哪里遇到这三个人？A在一个小镇上。B在海上。根据One day, a rich old businessman in a small town meets a driver, a coach and a fisherman.，可知商人在小城镇上遇到这三个人，故选A。犇18、句意：sprout意思是什么？根据文章语境可知sprout意思是发芽，故选B。犇19、句意：渔夫最后感觉如何？A他感觉很伤心。B他感觉很高兴。根据The fisherman is very happy.，可知渔夫最后很高兴，故选B。犇20、句意：这个故事告诉我们什么？A人应该诚实。B人应该努力工作。根据全文可知这个故事告诉我们人应该诚实，故选A。五、阅读理解21、C犇22、A犇23、A犇24、C犇25、B【导语】本文主要讲述了科技将来可能在学校，旅游，和电视方面的发展。犇21、句意：_将在未来解析：犇21、C犇22、A犇23、A犇24、C犇25、B【导语】本文主要讲述了科技将来可能在学校，旅游，和电视方面的发展。犇21、句意：_将在未来驾驶汽车在路上行驶。A旅行者；B 科学家；C电脑；根据文中“The computer will then drive the car down the road .”可知电脑将驾驶汽车在路上行驶 。故选C。犇22、句意：将来的学校将会_开放。A每天；B从周一到周五；C一天12小时。根据文中“Schools of the future may be open for twelve months a year, twenty-four hours a day,”未来的学校可能一年开放12个月，每天24小时， 可知学校每天开放。故选A。犇23、句意：从这个故事来看，我们知道单词消失的意思是_。故选A。犇24、句意：根据文章哪一句话是错误的？A电脑可以感应到路上的其他车辆，从而避免车辆相撞。 B学生可以从电脑中学到一切。 C人们在任何时候都看不到其他国家的节目。根据文中“And people can see programmes (节目) from all over the world at any time of the day or night.”人们可以在白天或晚上的任何时间看到来自世界各地的节目。可知C表达错误，故选C。犇25、这篇文中的最好的标题应该是_。 A将来的学校；B将来的生活；C将来的汽车。根据文中内容可知整篇文中都在讲述将来的生活。故选B。六、阅读理解26、C犇27、A犇28、B犇29、C犇30、C【解析】犇26、根据短文叙述 The students are in the classroom. （解析：犇26、C犇27、A犇28、B犇29、C犇30、C【解析】犇26、根据短文叙述 The students are in the classroom. （孩子们在教室里。）可知在教室里，C选项正确。故答案为C。犇27、根据短文叙述 Bobo is reading a picture book with John. （Bobo和John在看图画书。）可知是Bobo和John，A选项正确。故答案为A。犇28、根据短文叙述 Lucy is cleaning the blackboard. （Lucy在擦黑板。）可知在擦黑板。B选项正确。故答案为B。犇29、根据短文叙述 Cathy is doing her homework. Emma is helping her. （Cathy在做作业。Emma在帮助她。）可知是帮助Cathy。C选项正确。故答案为C。犇30、根据短文叙述 She is talking with Jack. （她正在和Jack谈话。）可知C选项正确。故答案为C。【点睛】这是考查阅读理解的题目。仔细阅读短文，根据短文叙述来选择正确的选项。