英语小学五年级下册期末质量提高试卷(带答案).doc

英语小学五年级下册期末质量提高试卷（带答案）
一、单项选择
1．—The metro is coming. Let’s ______ the metro. (    )     
—OK.
A．get on B．get off C．getting on
2．—Wow! The jeans are nice. Can I _________? (    )
—Sure.
A．try them on B．try it on C．try this on
3．Miss Xu’s home is _______ her factory, so she usually goes there by car. (   )
A．far from B．in front of C．near D．next to
4．It’s late. She _____ to go home now. (    )
A．have B．has C．having
5．—What's wrong with _______? (   )
—He _______ a fever.
A．her; has B．him; has C．him; have
6．Mike gets a present. He should _______. (   )
A．open it at once (立即) B．open it at night C．shout “Trick or treat?”
7．—What's wrong with _______? (     )
—_______ has a bad cough.
A．him; His B．he; Him C．him; He
8．—________ do you feel now? (     )
—Very ________. Can I have some water?
A．How; thirsty B．What; thirsty C．What; hungry
9．The young girl ________ the bus and then runs away along the street. (     )
A．gets on B．gets off C．gets to
10．—What are you doing? (　  　)
—I’m _______ a book.
A．looking B．reading C．watching
11．The _______ boy is my cousin. He is ________ years old. (   )
A．five; five B．fifth; fifth C．fifth; five D．five; fifth
12．—Excuse me. Where's the bookshop? (   )
—Take Bus No.8. Get off ________ Park Station, and then you can see it ________ your left.
A．at; on B．in; at C．to; near D．at; to
13．You can ________ the bus to the hospital. (   )
A．by B．take C．get D．make
14．—What’s the matter with _______? (   )
—He ________ a toothache.
A．he; have B．he; has C．him; have D．him; has
15．He is ______ years old, this year he will have his _______ birthday party. (    )
A．twelve; twelve B．twelfth; twelve C．twelve; twelfth
二、用单词适当形式填空
16．George is very happy ________ (help) them.
17．Teachers’ Day is on ________ (ten) of September.
18．—The soup is ready!
—Wow, it ________ (smell) nice.
19．My birthday is on the ________ (five) of June.
20．We should obey the rules. We ________ (should) eat or drink in the library.
21．—Does your father usually _______ (visit) your uncle at weekends?
—Yes, he does.
22．The man ________ not know) the way to the hospital. He ________ (ask) a driver for help now.
23．Would you like ________ (cook) with me?
24．Don't talk! The babies ________ (sleep).
25．Where's Ben? Look! He's ________ (run) in the playground.
26．Mike ________ (watch) TV in the evening every weekend.
27．Su Hai’s good friend wants ______ (visit) her new home.
28．—How many _______ (tooth) do you have?
—Twenty-eight.
29．Cindy has a cat. Its name is Kitty. It likes ______ (sleep).
30．They usually _______ (visit) their grandparents and _______ (have) a big dinner together.
三、完成句子
31．Liu Tao has a toothache He can’t eat a__________.
32．My parents often have some n________ on their birthdays.
33．Do you c______ it the Spring Festival?
34．His sister m_____ the bed every day.
35．I _______ (感觉) tired. I should _______ _______ _______. (休息一下)
36．I would like some t_____ soup for lunch.
37．The Spring Festival is in J_____ or F_____.
38．The summer holiday in the PRC is _______ (在七月和八月).
39．—Who’s _____ _____ (洗蔬菜) in the kitchen?
—Mum is.
40．The Spring Festival is _______________ (在一月或二月).
四、阅读判断
Tom has a fever. He does not go to school. His mother takes him to the hospital. The doctor says to him, “You should take this medicine. You should drink warm water and have a good rest. ”
Tom does not like medicine. “Mum, I don’t want to take the medicine,” says Tom. “Can I drink some cola?” His mother says, “No. You should listen to the doctor. Take the medicine and drink some warm water.” “OK,” says Tom.
1、Tom does not go to school because he has a cough. ( )
2、Tom goes to see the doctor. ( )
3、Tom should take some medicine and have a rest. ( )
4、Tom likes taking medicine. ( )
5、Tom drinks some cola. ( )
五、阅读判断
Mike goes to Harbin to visit his grandparents from Jinan on Sunday. He’s at the Harbin Station now. He is calling his grandparents.
Grandpa: Hello!
Mike: Hello, grandpa. This is Mike. I’m at the Harbin Station now. I don’t know the way to your home. How can I get there? On foot?
Grandpa: It’s you, Mike. My dear! No, you can take the No.103 bus.

Mike: Where is the bus stop?
Grandpa: Go straight（一直）to the library. The bus stop is in front of the library.
Mike: OK! See you later.
Grandpa: Wait a minute! Get off at the Hong Xing Cinema. Walk west（西）for three minutes. You can see a white building. My home is next to the building.
Mike: Thank you, grandpa! Bye!
46、Mike goes to ________. (      )
A．Jinan B．Harbin C．Beijing
47、—Where is Mike now? (      )
—He is ________.
A．at the Station B．at his grandpa’s house C．at the cinema
48、The bus stop is in front of ________. (      )
A．the bookstore B．Hong Xing Cinema C．library
49、—What is Mike doing? (      )
—He is ________.
A．calling B．waiting for his grandpa C．taking a trip
50、—Where is the Mike’s grandpa’s house? (      )
—It’s ________.
A．next to the white building B．in front of the library C．next to Hong Xing Cinema
六、阅读理解
Cats and dogs are the animals that are closed with (最亲密) people. But let’s talk about things that are different (不同).
Dogs talk by (用) barking. Cats talk by meowing. Dogs are like wolves (像狼). Cats are like tigers. Dogs move in the day. Cats move in the night. Dogs run and play. Cats purr and sleep. When (当---时) they see their friends, dogs wag tails (摇尾巴), When they see their enemies (敌人), cats raise (竖起) their tails. When dogs jump up with their front paws (前爪), it means they want to play with you. But when cats jump up their paws, it means they are going to harm (伤害) you.
51、Dogs and cats are __________ to the people. (    )
A．enemies B．food (食物) C．friends.
52、When dogs jump up with their front paws, they want to ________. (    )
A．play with you B．harm you C．fight with you
53、When cats jump up with their paws, they are going to ________. (    )
A．play with you B．harm you C．fight with you
54、Cats look like ________ and usually they move in the ________. (    )
A．wolves, day B．tigers, night C．lions, afternoon
55、文中与cats无关的是 _________. (    )
A．purr B．meow C．bark
七、阅读理解
根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
What is recycling? It is to reuse anything that can be used again. Recycling may save our world. “Recycling” also means doing everything we can do to prevent(阻止) the need for recycling. How do we do this? Here are some suggestions:
If you bring your own bags with you to the shop, you won’t need to use the bags of the shop. This will save bags before they are recycled.
Don’t buy things that can be used only once(一次). For example, use cloth napkins(餐巾) instead of(代替) paper napkins.
Put on warm clothes in winter, dress in cool clothes in summer and avoid(避免) using air conditioners(空调).
Don’t leave the fridge door open for a long time!
Turn off the taps and the lights after you use them.
Take showers instead of baths(淋浴). If you take showers, you use much less(较少的) water.
56、“ ” is to reuse something that can be used again.  (   )
A．Save bags B．Take showers C．Recycling
57、 can be used only once. (   )
A．Paper napkins B．Glass bottles C．Cloth napkins
58、Can we leave the fridge door open for a long time? (   )
A．Yes, we can. B．No, we can’t. C．Sorry, I don’t know.
59、We should after we wash our hands. (   )
A．turn on the tap B．turn off the tap C．turn on the light
60、In summer we should put on to avoid using air conditioners. (   )
A．down jackets (羽绒服) B．warm clothes C．cool clothes
【参考答案】
一、单项选择
1．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：—地铁来了。让我们上地铁吧。—好的。A上车，B下车，根据句意可知AC选项符合，let sb do sth让某人做某事，do是动词原形。故选A。
2．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：—哇！牛仔裤很漂亮。我可以试穿吗？—当然可以。them它们，it它，this这，jeans复数，排除选项BC，故选A。
3．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：徐小姐的家离她的工厂______，所以她通常乘小汽车去那。A远离，B在……前面，C在……附近，D紧挨着，根据后半句乘小汽车去工厂可推断工厂离她家很远，故选A。
【点睛】
4．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：很晚了。她现在不得不回家。have to必须，不得不，动词短语。因为主语She是第三人称单数，所以谓语动词也要用第三人称单数形式，故选B。
【点睛】
5．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：—_____怎么啦？—他发烧了。her她；him他；has第三人称单数形式；have原形；根据答语中的He可知问句中用him，答语主语He是单数第三人称，故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，故选B。
6．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：迈克得到一个礼物。他应该______。A立即打开它。B晚上打开它。C喊出不给糖就捣蛋？根据常识A符合题意。故选A。
7．C
解析：C

【详解】句意：—他怎么了？—他咳嗽厉害。with是介词，后接人称代词的宾格，he的宾格是him，答句中要用主格he，所以C的形式是对的，故选C。
8．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：—你现在感觉____？—非常____。我能喝点水吗？How怎么样；What什么； thirsty口渴的；hungry饥饿的；根据答语我能喝点水吗？可知是非常口渴，问句为你现在感觉怎么样？故选A。
【点睛】
9．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：年轻女孩____公共汽车然后沿着街道跑了。gets on上车；gets off下车；gets to到达；根据句意，可知年轻女孩下了公共汽车然后沿着街道跑了，故选B。
点睛】
10．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：—你正在做什么？—我正在看书。read a book看书，固定动词短语，故选B。
【点睛】
11．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：这____男孩是我的表弟。他____岁。第一句话横线后面是名词单数boy，可知横线上填序数词fifth，表示第五个男孩，后面一句话说他五岁。用基数词+years old，故用five，故选C。
12．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：—打扰了。书店在哪里？—乘坐8路公共汽车，在公园车站下车，然后在你的左边你就会看到它。在某地at + 地点，在左边on the left。故选A。
13．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：你可以乘公交车去医院。情态动词can后要用动词原形，故乘公交车用take the bus。故选B。
14．D
解析：D
【详解】句意：——他怎么了？——他牙疼。with是介词，后面的人称代词用宾格，he对应的宾格是him，答句中主语是第三人称单数，have的第三人称单数形式是has，故选D。
15．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：他今年十二岁了，今年他将举行他的第十二个生日聚会。“十二岁”用基数词twelve表示，“第十二个生日”用序数词twelfth表示，故选C。
二、用单词适当形式填空
16．to help
【详解】句意：乔治很高兴帮助他们。be happy to do sth很高兴做某事，固定句式，故help应用动词不定式to help，故答案为to help。
17．the tenth
【详解】句意：教师节在九月十号。由题意可知在九月第几天应用序数词形式，因此该空应填序数词tenth，其前面应加冠词the，因此该空应填the tenth，故答案为the tenth。
18．smells
【详解】句意：—汤准备好了！—哇，它闻起来很好。smell闻起来，该句是一般现在时，主语it是单数第三人称，故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式smells。故答案为smells。
19．fifth
【详解】句意：我的生日在六月五日。five五，六月五日the fifth of June。故答案为fifth。
20．shouldn’t
【详解】句意：我们应该遵守规则。我们_______在图书馆吃或喝东西。should应该，根据句中的or可知该句是否定句，故should用否定形式shouldn’t。故答案为shouldn’t。
21．D
解析：visit
【详解】句意：—你的爸爸通常在周末拜访你的叔叔吗？—是的。助动词Does后面动词用动词原形，故答案为visit。
22．     doesn't know     is asking
【详解】句意：这个男人不知道去医院的路。他现在向一个司机寻求帮助。根据句意可知第一句话是一般现在时，主语是the man第三人称单数，动词也用用第三人称单数，故对动词know进行否定要借助助动词doesn't，后加动词原形know，后面一句中now表示正在做某事。用现在进行时，主语+be+动词现在分词+其它。主语是he，be动词用is，后加asking，故答案为doesn't know；is asking。
23．to cook
【详解】句意：你想要和我一起做饭吗？would like to do sth想要做某事，故答案为to cook。
24．D
解析：are sleeping
【详解】句意：不要说话！宝宝们在睡觉。根据Don't talk!可知后面句子是现在进行时，现在进行时结构be+动词的现在分词，主语The babies是复数形式，be动词用are，sleep的现在分词是sleeping。故答案为are sleeping。
25．running
【详解】句意：本在哪？看！他正在操场上跑步。run用现在分词形式running，与is构成现在进行时，故答案为running。
26．watches
【详解】句意：迈克每个周末晚上都看电视。根据句意可知句子是一般现在时，主语Mike是第三人称单数，后面的动词用第三人称单数形式watches，故答案为watches。
27．to visit
【详解】句意：苏海的好朋友想参观她的新家。 根据句意想要做某事want+to+动词原形，故答案为to visit。
28．teeth
【详解】句意：—你有几颗牙齿？—二十八颗。tooth牙齿，how many后跟可数名词复数，tooth的复数形式为teeth，故答案为teeth。
29．sleeping##to sleep
【详解】句意：辛迪有一只猫。它的名字叫凯蒂。它喜欢睡觉。like doing/to do sth喜欢做某事，sleep现在分词为sleeping，故答案为sleeping/to sleep。
【点睛】
30．     visit     have
【详解】句意：他们通常去看望他们的祖父母并一起吃顿丰盛的晚餐。visit看望，have吃，根据usually可知该句是一般现在时，主语They是复数人称，故谓语动词用原形，故答案为visit；have。
三、完成句子
31．anything##nything
【详解】句意：刘涛牙疼。他不能吃任何东西。此题考查不定代词，因为是个否定句，用anything，故答案为anything。
32．noodles##oodles
【详解】句意：我的父母经常在他们生日的时候吃一些____。根据句意可所给单词首字母考查单词面条noodle，前面有some修饰，所以用复数形式，名词复数是noodles，故答案为noodles。
33．call##all
【详解】句意：你叫它春节吗？根据句意及首字母，可知考查单词call把……叫做，助动词do后跟动词原形，故答案为call。
34．H
解析：makes##akes
【详解】句意：他的妹妹每天整理床铺。该题考查动词短语make the bed，意思是整理床铺，根据every day可知句子是一般现在时，主语His sister是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式makes，故答案为makes。
35．     feel     have##take     a     rest
【详解】句意：我感到累了。我应该休息一下。根据句意句子用一般现在时，feel感觉，主语是第一人称I，所以该空用原形。have a rest/take a rest休息一下，动词短语，should后接动词原形。故答案为feel；have/take；a；rest。
【点睛】
36．tomato
【详解】句意：我午餐想吃_____汤。根据句意和首字母，可知考查单词tomato西红柿，名词，故答案为tomato。
【点睛】
37．F
解析：     January##anuary     February##ebruary
【详解】句意：春节是在一月或者二月。由句意和首字母提示可知考查单词January和February。故答案为January；February。
38．A
解析：in July and August
【详解】句意：中国的暑假在七八月份。此题考查专有名词July七月，August八月，月份前加介词in，故答案为in July and August。
【点睛】
39．     washing     vegetables
【详解】句意：—谁在厨房里洗蔬菜？—是妈妈。洗蔬菜wash vegetables，由Who's可知句子是现在进行时，故动词用现在分词，wash的现在分词是washing。故答案为washing；vegetables。
40．F
解析：in January or February
【详解】本句意思为：春节在一月或二月。月份前的时间状语用in，或的英语为or，一月为January，二月为February，注意月份为专有名词，词首要用大写。故答案为in January or February。
四、阅读判断
41．F
解析：1、F    
2、T    
3、T    
4、F    
5、F
【分析】短文大意：汤姆发烧了去医院看医生的故事。
1、题干句意：汤姆没有去上学，因为他咳嗽了。根据Tom has a fever. He does not go to school.可知是因为他感冒了。故题干错误，故答案为F。
2、题干句意：汤姆去看医生了。根据His mother takes him to the hospital. 可知题干正确，故答案为T。
3、题干句意：汤姆应该吃些药并好好休息。根据 The doctor says to him, “You should take this medicine. You should drink warm water and have a good rest. ”可知题干正确，故答案为T。
4、题干句意：汤姆喜欢吃药。根据Tom does not like medicine.可知他不喜欢吃药。故题干错误，故答案为F。
5、题干句意：汤姆喝了可乐。根据“Can I drink some cola?” His mother says, “No. You should listen to the doctor. 可知他没有喝可乐。故题干错误，故答案为F。
【点睛】
五、阅读判断
解析：46、B    
47、A    
48、C    
49、A    
50、A
六、阅读理解
解析：51、C    
52、A    
53、B    
54、B    
55、C
【解析】
七、阅读理解
解析：56、C    
57、A    
58、B    
59、B    
60、C