深圳市外国语学校英语新初一分班试卷(1).doc

深圳市外国语学校英语新初一分班试卷(1)一、单项选择1Her feet are bigger than _, but she is shorter than _.()Ayou; yoursByours; youCyours; yours2How _ is it? ()It is 4.81 kilograms.AheavyBtallCmuch3There _ no computers in the Tang dynasty. ()AwereBwasCareoth of us did sports yesterday. I _ a bike and she _ swimming. ()Arode; wentBwent; wentCride; goes5They went to the park _ eight oclock in the morning. ()AofBonCat6His little cat likes fish, so he often goes _ with his father on weekends. ()AfishingBboatingCfish7His father _ very angry and said, “ Listen to me _!” ()Ais; carefullyBwas; carefullyCwere; careful8She is going to _ her grandparents tomorrow. ()AvisitingBvisitedCvisit9In China, people drive on the _ side. You must look _ before you cross the road. ()Aright; leftBleft; rightCright; right10_ it often _ here? ()Yes, people usually take an umbrella with them.AIs; rainBDoes; rainyCIs; rainy11From then on, John and David _ good friends. ()AbecomeBbecameCbecomes12From then on, Sam and Bobby _ good friends. ()AbecomeBbecameCis becomeDare became13I want to fly a spaceship _ the Moon. ()AtoBforCof1ont _. He is tired. ()Awake up himBwake up herCwake him up15What do you want to be?（）I want to be a _.AcookBastronautCartist二、用单词的适当形式填空16I _ (visit) my grandparents last night.17Listen! The boys _ (sing) in the next room.18Which season do you like _ (well), spring or summer?19Before, I _ (be) short. Now, I am tall.20In the garden, there are many _ (tomato).21She would like _ (drive) the car on the left side of the road.22The girl often _ (help) her mother _ (do) housework last year.23Lets go _ (shop).24_ (eat) a lot of food before bedtime is not good for our _ (healthy).25Pipi wants _ (be) a doctor. He wants _ (help) people.三、完成句子26My brother is _ (更强壮的) and _ (更重的) than me.27The black ball is _ than the white one. (大)28My little brother often laughs h_.29The child is m_ a paper plane for his brother.30My mother got up early and she w_ me up this morning.31The little girl runs slowly, but the little boy runs f_.32I will _ (回去) Xinghua this summer holiday.33He wants to be an _ (画家). 34Helen _ (需要) a few eggs for breakfast.35He wants to be an astronaut in the _ (未来).36Mike has many _ _ (好习惯).37Your father and your mother are your p_.38What do you often do on the weekend?I often read books and _ _ (画漫画).39I like going _ (野营) in the summer holiday.40Did Lucy w_ TV last Sunday?四、完形填空完形填空。There are _41_ seasons in a year in most parts of China. Spring often _42_ from March _43_ May. The weather becomes warmer and warmer. The _44_ of the trees are green. We can see many beautiful and colourful _45_. Summer is very _46_. Many people like to _47_ in the water. Autumn often comes in September. It becomes _48_. The leaves fall down from the trees. We can eat many kinds of fruit. _49_ is cold. It comes from December to February. It sometimes _50_. Children like to play in the snow.41、AthreeBfourCfive42、AcomeBcomingCcomes43、AtoBinCon44、AleafBleavesCflowers45、AflowersBfruitCgrass46、AcoolBwarmChot47、AswimBswimmingCswims48、AwarmBcoolCcold49、AFallBSummerCWinter50、ArainBsnowsCsnowy五、阅读判断阅读对话，判断句子正（T）误（F）。Tim: Hi, Lucy, this is my family photo.Lucy: Is this your mother?Tim: Yes, it is. She is a nurse.Lucy: Whats your fathers job?Tim: He is a driver.Lucy: Is this your baby sister?Tim: Yes, it is. Shes two years old.51、This is Tims family photo. ( )52、Tims mother is a teacher. ( )53、Tims father is a driver. ( )54、Tim has a baby sister. ( )55、His baby sister is three years old. ( )六、阅读理解It was Saturday. Chen Jie and her mother exchanged roles(交换角色). She did her mothers work and her mother did Chen Jies work instead.Chen Jie got up at six oclock in the morning. She cooked breakfast. Her mother read books and did homework in the study. Chen Jie wanted to watch TV, but the house was in a mess(不整洁). She cleaned every room in the house. Then she washed clothes. At last, she sat on the sofa. She was very tired. She said to her mother, “Mum, Im so tired. Its not easy to be a hard-working mum.” Her mother said, “Its also not easy to be a hard-working student.” They understood (理解) each other more than before.56、Chen Jie exchanged roles with her _. ()AfatherBbrotherCmother57、Chen Jie wanted to _ after she cooked breakfast. ()Awatch TVBclean the houseCsit on the sofa58、Her mother read books and _. ()Acooked breakfastBdid homeworkCwatched TV59、At last, Chen Jie was very _. ()AhappyBsadCtired60、According to the passage (根据短文), Chen Jie _ on Saturday. ()Acooked breakfast, cleaned every room and washed clothesBcooked breakfast, read books and watched TVCdid homework. read books and watched TV【参考答案】一、单项选择解析：B【详解】句意：她的脚比_大，但她比_矮。本题考查人称代词和物主代词。根据句意可知第一个空表示“你的脚”，用名词性物主代词yours，相当于your feet；第二个空填人称代词宾格，做than的宾语，you是人称代词主格/宾格。故选B。解析：A【详解】句意：它多重？它4.81公斤。本题考查疑问词，how heavy多重，how tall多高，how much多少/多少钱，根据答语可知问句问多重，故选A。解析：A【详解】句意：唐代没有电脑。本题考查There be句型。in the Tang dynasty可知时态为一般过去时， computers是名词复数，be动词用are，are的过去式为were，故选A。解析：A【详解】句意：我们俩昨天都做了运动。我骑自行车，她去游泳了。根据描述可知本题考查一般过去时，横线处填过去式，ride a bike骑自行车，go swimming去游泳，ride的过去式是rode，go的过去式是went，故选A。解析：C【详解】句意：他们在上午八点去了公园。of的，on用在具体某一天或某一天的上下午前，at用在具体时间点前。eight是时间点。故选C。解析：A【详解】句意：他的小猫喜欢鱼，所以他经常和父亲周末去钓鱼。A钓鱼，现在分词或动名词；B划船，现在分词或动名词；C动词原形或名词，根据句意可知，喜欢鱼，所以钓鱼，排除B，go+doing表示去，故选A。7B解析：B【详解】由said可知用一般过去时，第二个空修饰动词listen用副词形式。故选B。8C解析：C【详解】句意：她明天要去看望她的祖父母。本题考查动词的形式，该句是一般将来时，be going to do结构，A动名词或动词的现在分词，B动词的过去式，C动词原形。故选C。9B解析：B【详解】句意：在中国，人们在左边开车。当你过马路时，你必须先看右边。本题考查形容词辨析。根据句意和常识，可知中国开车是在左边left side，而过马路时就需要先看右边right，故选B。10C解析：C【详解】句意：这里经常下雨吗？是的，人们通常带着雨伞。选项A的is后不能跟动词原形，排除；选项B的Does后不能跟形容词，排除；is和rainy构成系表结构，故选C。1解析：B【详解】句意：从那时起，约翰和大卫_好朋友。 from then on意思是从那时起，一般用一般过去时。谓语动词用过去式became，故选B。【点睛】1解析：B【详解】句意：从那时起，萨姆和鲍比成为好朋友。根据From then on判断该句为一般过去时态，系动词become（成为；变成）要用过去式became，而A选项原形，C、D选项语法错误，故选B。【点睛】1解析：A【详解】句意为我想开宇宙飞船去月球，A意为向，朝着，B意为为了，C意为的，由句意可知，BC均不符合题意，故选A。1解析：C【详解】结合选项可知，本句句意为：不要叫醒他，他很累。根据后半句可知，本句主语为he，选项B不符合题意；叫醒他译为：wake him up。人称代词要在放于词组的中间位置，选项A不符合题意，故选C。1解析：A【详解】句意：你想成为什么？我想成为一名厨师。根据问句可知，空格处应填表示职业的词汇。A. 厨师，B. 宇航员，C.艺术家，都是表示职业的词汇，但B和C选项都是元音开头的，要用an修饰，而不能用a。故选A。二、用单词的适当形式填空16visited【详解】句意：昨晚我拜访了我的祖父母。本题考查动词形式。last night是一般过去时的标志词，谓语动词用过去式，visit的过去式是visited，故答案为visited。17are singing【详解】句意：听！那些男孩正在隔壁唱歌呢。本题考查现在进行时，sing唱，根据listen可知后面动作正在进行，用现在进行时，主语 + be + 动词的现在分词，主语The boys是复数，be动词用are，sing的现在分词形式为singing。故答案为are singing。18better【详解】句意：哪一个季节你更喜欢，春天还是夏天？根据句意可知该空填well的比较级better，故答案为better。19was【详解】句意：以前，我很矮。现在，我很高。根据时间状语before可知第一句时态为一般过去时，动词用过去式，主语是I，be动词的过去式用was，故答案为was。20tomatoes【详解】句意：花园里有许多西红柿。由空格前的many可知所填的词应为可数名词的复数形式，故答案为tomatoes。21to drive【详解】句意：她想把车开到路的左边。would like to意为想要做某事，为固定用法，其后应接动词drive，意为开车，故答案为to drive。22 helped do#to do【详解】句意：去年这个女孩经常帮她妈妈做家务。help sb. to do sth.或help sb. do sth.帮助某人做某事，为固定搭配。根据last year可知句子是一般过去时，动词help要用过去式helped，故答案为helped；do/to do。23shopping【详解】句意：让我们去购物。购物go shopping，为固定搭配，故答案为shopping。24E解析： Eating health【详解】句意：睡前吃很多食物对我们的健康不利。动名词短语作句子的主语，eat的动名词形式为eating，句首大写为Eating；介词for后要用healthy的名词形式health。故答案为Eating；health。25 to be to help【详解】句意：皮皮想当医生。他需要帮助人们。考查想要做某事want to do，故答案为to be；to help。三、完成句子26 stronger heavier【详解】句意：我的哥哥比我更强壮更重。由句子中than可知是比较级，strong的比较级是stronger，heavy的比较级是heavier。故答案为stronger；heavier。27bigger【详解】句意：这个黑色的球比那个白色的大。大的big，根据than可知该句是比较级，big的比较级形式为bigger，故答案为bigger。28happily#appily【详解】句意：我弟弟经常笑得很开心。根据句意及首字母，可知考查副词happily，修饰动词，故答案为happily。29making#aking【详解】句意：这个孩子正在为他的弟弟制作一个纸飞机。根据句意可知本题是现在进行时，句式：主语+be动词+动词现在分词+其它。所以be动词is后加动词make制作的现在分词making，故答案为making。30woke#oke【详解】句意：我妈妈今天早上起得很早，并且她叫醒了我。根据句意和首字母可知，妈妈起床后叫醒我，wake醒来，动词，今早上已经发生的事情，用过去式，wake变woke。故答案为woke。31fast#ast【详解】句意：这个小女孩跑得慢，但是这个小男孩跑得_。根据句意和表示转折连词but可知，这个小男孩跑得快，快是副词fast，故答案为fast。32go back to【详解】句意：今年暑假我要回兴化。回去go back to，will后跟动词原形，故答案为go back to。3rtist【详解】句意：他想成为一名画家。画家artist，前面有an修饰，用单数形式。故答案为artist。34H解析：needs【详解】句意：早餐海伦需要一些鸡蛋。需要need，该句可用一般现在时，主语Helen是单数第三人称，故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式needs。故答案为needs。35future【详解】句意：他未来想成为一名宇航员。在未来 in the future ，介词词组，故答案为future。36 good habits【详解】句意：迈克有很多好习惯。好习惯good habit，many修饰可数名词复数，故答案为good，habits。37parents#arents【详解】你的爸爸和你的妈妈是你的_。根据句意和所给单词首字母，可知你的爸爸和你的妈妈是你的父母。父母parent，主语是爸爸和妈妈，要用复数parents。故答案为parents。38 draw cartoons【详解】句意：周末你经常做什么？我经常读书_。根据汉语提示可知我经常读书画漫画，画漫画为动词短语draw cartoons，主语第一人称I，时态为一般现在时，动词用原形，故答案为draw；cartoons。39camping【详解】句意：我在暑假喜欢去野营。去野营是动词短语go camping，故答案为camping。【点睛】40D解析：watch#atch【详解】句意：露西上星期天看电视了吗？根据首字母可知考查短语watch TV看电视，前面有助动词Did，后面的实义动词用原形，故答案为watch。四、完形填空解析：41、B42、C43、A44、B45、A46、C47、A48、B49、C50、B【分析】短文大意：本文介绍了中国大部分地区的四个季节的特征，每个季节的主要活动。41、句意：中国大部分地区一年有 _ 季节。根据题意和常识，中国大部分地区一年有四个季节，故选B。42、句意：春天通常是从三月到五月。spring是第三人称单数，动词用三单形式comes，故选C。43、句意：春天通常是从三月到五月。从到用短语fromto故选A。44、句意：_ 是绿色的。根据题意常识是说树叶是绿色的，are的主语应是名词复数leaves，故选B。45、句意：我们可以看到许多美丽多彩的 _。根据题意和常识，美丽多彩应指的是花，many后应接名词复数，fruit水果，单数，grass小草，不可数名词。flowers符合题意，故选A。46、句意：夏天很 _。根据题意和常识，夏天应是很热。A. cool 凉爽的；B. warm 温暖的；C. hot 热的。故选C。47、句意：很多人喜欢在水里 _。动词不定式to后接动词原形swim，故选A。48、句意：秋天常在九月来临。天气变得 _。根据题意和常识，秋天天气应是变凉。A. warm 温暖的；B. cool凉爽的；C. cold冷的。故选B。49、句意：_ 很冷。从十二月到二月。根据题意和常识，冬天是冷的。A. Fall 秋天；B. Summer夏天；C. Winter 冬天。故选C。50、句意：有时会 _。孩子们喜欢在雪地里玩。根据下一句孩子喜欢玩雪可知应是指有时会下雪，主语是it，谓语动词应用三单形式snows，故选B。五、阅读判断42F解析：51、T52、F53、T54、T55、F【解析】六、阅读理解解析：56、C57、A58、B59、C60、A【解析】56、句意：陈杰和她的_交换了角色。根据Chen Jie and her mother exchanged roles(交换角色).可知是和妈妈交换了角色。故选C。57、句意：陈杰做完早饭后想_。根据She cooked breakfast. Chen Jie wanted to watch TV, but the house was in a mess(不整洁).可知陈杰想看电视。故选A。58、句意：她的妈妈读书和_。根据Her mother read books and did homework in the study.可知她的妈妈读书和写作业。故选B。59、句意：最后，陈杰很_。根据At last, she sat on the sofa. She was very tired. 可知她很累。故选C。60、句意：根据短文，陈杰周六_。根据短文可知她做了早饭，打扫了每个房间，洗了衣服。故选A。【点睛】