北京市朝阳区育新小学小学英语六年级小升初期末试题(1).doc

北京市朝阳区育新小学小学英语六年级小升初期末试题(1)
一、单项选择
1．My sister _______ do her English homework yesterday. (    )
A．don’t B．doesn’t C．didn’t
2．_________ are you? (    )
A．How long B．How tall C．How many
3．Lucy didn’t ______ to school because she ______ a cold. (   )
A．go; have B．go; had C．went; had
4．They went to the park _______ eight o’clock in the morning. (   )
A．of B．on C．at
5．He did very well in the Chinese test. He was very ______. (    )
A．sad B．excited C．afraid
6．What do you want ________? (    )
A．buy B．to buy C．buys
7．Mike _____his clothes everyday. (   )
A．wash B．washes C．washed
8．—How ______ she feel at that time? (   )
—She felt so _______, because her favourite team won the game.
A．does; happy B．did; excited C．did; sad
9．There _____ no computers in my home before. But now there _____ two computers. (    )
A．are; are B．were; are C．are; were
10．—_______ your aunt play badminton yesterday? (   )
—No, she _______ basketball.
A．Did; play B．Did; played C．Do; play
11．The twins are talking ______ their hobbies ______ their classmates. (    )
A．about; with B．/; with C．with; about
12．I want _______ a teacher. (      )
A．be B．to be C．am
13．—What do you often have ____ breakfast? (   )
—Some noodles.
A．in B．for C．about D．of
14．Yang Ling likes sweet food, ______ she eats a little at a time. (    )
A．so B．because C．and D．but
15．We smoke in the library. (  )
A．mustn't B．must C．can
二、用单词的适当形式填空
16．My mother is _________ (learn) Chinese now.
17．Which season do you like ____________ (well), spring or summer?
18．Last weekend I _______ (do) a lot of homework.
19．The boy often helps her mother at home. He is very ____ (help).
20．My mother ____ (cook) many delicious food yesterday.
21．My brother is ____ (thin) than me.
22．In the garden, there are many ____ (tomato).
23．Her friend ________ (buy) a gift for her yesterday.
24．Lily often ______ (fly) kites on Sunday, but last Sunday she ______ (not fly) kites.
25．My father ______ (catch) some fish yesterday.
26．Liu Tao goes to bed late and he feels _________ (sleep) in the morning.
27．You _________ (must) play ball games on the road.
28．How many _________ (potato) are there in the fridge?
29．Helen _________ (catch) a big fish last Sunday morning.
30．This good basketball _______ _______ very well. (play)
三、完成句子
31．I r_________ a bike with my friends today. It is fun.
32．My little brother often laughs h________.
33．Yang Ling wants to be ____________ (一位艺术家).
34．We’ll _____ (学习) about Big Ben this class.
35．I like dancing. I want to be a d_____.
36．Your father’s mother is your ______.
37．The leaves change colours and the weather becomes cooler. Farmers are very busy. It’s a______.
38．Jim had a cold _____ (昨天).
39．Chen Jie ______ (打扫) her room last night.
40．What did you d_______ last weekend?
四、完形填空
New York is a big city of __41___. __42___ many interesting places in this city. Many people visit it every year. You can go to __43___ Statue of Liberty (自由女神像) and Empire State Building (帝国大厦).
To travel __44___ New York, you can __45___ the Underground. It is old. You can also take the double-decker bus (双层巴士). You will __46___ a wonderful view (视野) of the city on it.
Football is the most popular sport in New York. There are many __47___ clubs (俱乐部) in the city. Many __48___ like football too. They __49___ football after school every day. They often go to watch football games ___50____ their parents.
41、A．the UK B．the US C．Australia D．Canada
42、A．There is B．There are C．Have D．Has
43、A．look B．have a look C．see D．welcome
44、A．around B．on C．at D．with
45、A．ride B．bring C．take D．took
46、A．use B．end C．have D．has
47、A．basketball B．volleyball C．table tennis D．football
48、A．people B．children C．drivers D．workers
49、A．play B．watch C．buy D．bring
50、A．and B．with C．or D．after
五、阅读判断
阅读理解
In China, spring is usually very short. It usually comes in March and ends in May. Summer is often very hot. It is from June to August. The hottest month is July. Autumn begins in September, and goes on to November. The weather can be very warm in autumn. Winter is from December to February, and it is very cold. You must wear（穿）lots of warm clothes. The best time to visit China is spring or autumn. In summer it is often too hot, and in winter it is too cold.
The seasons of the year in England and America are nearly（几乎）the same. But the weather in England never gets too hot or to cold. The seasons in Australia are different. Its summer is from December to February, and winter is in June, July and August. So when it is spring in China, it is autumn in Australia.
阅读短文, 判断正（T）误（F）。
51、Autumn is from September to November in China. ( )
52、The hottest month in China is June. ( )
53、The best time to visit China is spring or autumn. ( )
54、When China is in spring, Australia is in winter. ( )
55、America's weather is most like China's. ( )
六、阅读理解
On National Day, we had a long holiday. We had seven days. I went to Hainan Island with my parents to visit my grandparents. They live in a small house, but it's beautiful. We went to see the blue and clear water every day. We swam in it. We went fishing and had seafood. My grandma cooked good food for us every day. The food was very delicious. I like it. We took many photos. I was very happy.
56、I went to Hainan Island with my _________.     (  )
A．father and mother B．grandparents C．friends
57、How many days were there in our holiday?     (  )
A．I don’t know.                               B．A week.                               C．Many days.
58、I was ____________ on National Day.   (  )
A．delicious B．sad C．happy
59、I can ____________ in Hainan.  (  )
A．go fishing B．swim in the sea C．A and B
60、My grandapretns live in ____________.      (  )
A．a beautiful city                   B．a small house but beautiful                   C．a big house
【参考答案】
一、单项选择
解析：C
【详解】句意：我的姐姐/妹妹昨天没有做英语作业。本题考查一般过去时态下陈述句的否定形式，A用于主语为非单数第三人称的一般现在时态，B用于主语为单数第三人称的一般现在时态，C用于一般过去时态，根据句中时间状语yesterday可知句子为一般过去时，否定形式用助动词didn’t，故选C。
解析：B
【详解】句意：你____？A多长，B多高，C多少，根据句意可知B选项符合。故选B。
解析：B
【详解】句意：露西没有去上学，因为她感冒了。didn’t为助动词，后面加动词原形go，根据句意可知句子为一般过去时，动词用过去式，have的过去式为had，故选B。
解析：C
【详解】句意：他们在上午八点去了公园。of……的，on用在具体某一天或某一天的上下午前，at用在具体时间点前。eight是时间点。故选C。
解析：B
详解】句意：他在语文考试中表现得很好。他非常____。A难过的，B激动的，C害怕的，根据句意及常识可知B选项符合。故选B。
解析：B
【详解】本题考查want的用法,want to do sth. 想要做某事。
7．B
解析：B
【详解】由时间everyday“每天”可知该句属一般现在时，由第三人称人称Mike可知动词应填单三式washes，A.wash原形；B.washes单三式；C.washed过去式。故选B。
8．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：—那时她感觉如何？—她感觉很_____，因为她最喜欢的队伍赢了比赛。本题考查did做助动词和形容词辨析。A助动词的第三人称单数；开心的。B助动词的过去式；激动的。C助动词的过去式；难过的。根据at that time在那时，可知句子为一般过去时态，助动词用过去式did，排除A选项。第二个空，根据句意，可知exicted兴奋的，符合题意。故选B。
9．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：以前我家没有电脑。但现在有两台电脑。本题考查be动词时态。句子为there be句型，第一个空，根据before以前，可知句子为一般过去时态，主语no computers是复数，be动词用were，排除AC，故选B。
10．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：—你姑姑昨天打羽毛球了吗？—不，她打篮球了。根据yesterday可知本题考查一般过去时，助动词用did，答语谓语动词用过去式played，故选B。
1
解析：A
【详解】句意：双胞胎正在和他们的同班同学讨论他们的爱好。about关于，with和，根据句意可知第一空填about，talk about谈论。故选A。
1
解析：B
【详解】句意：我想要成为一名老师。根据题意，可知want to do sth想要做某事，want to be a teacher想要成为一名老师，B选项符合，故选B。
【点睛】
1
1
解析：D
【详解】略
1
解析：A
【详解】句意：我们……在图书馆吸烟。图书馆禁止吸烟， mustn't禁止，故答案为A。
二、用单词的适当形式填空
16．learning
【详解】句意：我妈妈正在学习汉语。本题考查现在进行时态，now是现在进行时的标志词，其结构为主语+be+动词的现在分词+其它，learn现在分词learning，故答案为learning。
17．better
【详解】句意：哪一个季节你更喜欢，春天还是夏天？根据句意可知该空填well的比较级better，故答案为better。
18．did
【详解】句意：上周末我做了很多家庭作业。根据Last weekend，可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，do的过去式是did，故答案为did。
19．helpful
【详解】句意：男孩经常在家帮助她的妈妈。他是非常_________。根据句意可知该空填形容词，help的形容词是helpful，意思是有帮助的，故答案为helpful。
20．cooked
【详解】句意：我妈妈昨天做了很多美味的食物。根据yesterday昨天，可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，cook的过去式是cooked，故答案为cooked。
21．thinner
【详解】句意：我的哥哥（弟弟）比我瘦。than是比较级的标志词，thin原级，变比较级，双写辅音字母+er，变为thinner，故答案为thinner。
22．tomatoes
【详解】句意：花园里有许多西红柿。由空格前的many可知所填的词应为可数名词的复数形式，故答案为tomatoes。
2ought
【详解】句意：昨天她的朋友给她买了一个礼物。buy买，根据时间yesterday可知该句是一般过去时，故谓语动词用过去式，buy的过去式为bought。故答案为bought。
24．     flies     didn't fly
【详解】句意：莉莉经常在星期天放风筝，但是上个星期天她没有放风筝。前半句根据often可知时态是一般现在时，主语Lily是第三人称单数，所以谓语动词fly要用第三人称单数形式flies。后半句根据 last Sunday可知时态是一般过去时，又根据题干所给提示not和实义动词fly，可知句子是否定句，所以要借助助动词did构成否定，即didn't，后接动词原形fly。故答案为flies；didn't fly。
2aught
【详解】句意：我爸爸昨天抓了一些鱼。catch抓，根据时间yesterday可知该句是一般过去式，catch的过去式为caught。故答案为caught。
26．sleepy
【详解】刘涛睡得晚，早上感觉很困。feels是系动词，后面要用sleep的形容词形式sleepy困倦的，故答案为sleepy。
27．mustn’t
【详解】句意：你/你们____在路上打球。根据句意，可知你们不能在路上打球，否定用情态动词must否定形式mustn’t，故答案为mustn’t。
28．H
解析：potatoes
【详解】句意：冰箱里有多少个土豆？How many多少，后面加可数名词复数，potato的复数形式在词尾加es。故答案为potatoes。
29．caught
【详解】句意：上个周日上午海伦钓了一条大鱼。动词应该用过去式钓caught。故答案为caught。
30．     player     plays
【详解】句意：这个篮球运动员打得很好。根据句意可知第一空考查运动员player，前面有指示代词this，用单数；句子是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，第二空动词play用第三人称单数形式plays；故答案为player；plays。
三、完成句子
31．ride##ide
【详解】我今天和我的朋友们一起____自行车，它是有趣的。结合句意和首字母提示可知，此处应用动词ride，ride a bike意为骑自行车，为固定短语，故答案为ride。
32．happily##appily
【详解】句意：我弟弟经常笑得很开心。根据句意及首字母，可知考查副词happily，修饰动词，故答案为happily。
3n artist
【详解】句意：杨玲想成为一位艺术家。艺术家artist，以元音音素开头，表示一位用an，故答案为an artist。
34．study
【详解】句意：这节课我们将要学习关于大本钟的知识。句子是一般将来时，will后要用动词原形，study学习，符合题意，故答案为study。
3ancer##ancer
【详解】句意：我喜欢跳舞。我想成为一位舞蹈家。结合句意和首字母可知考查dancer舞蹈家，前面有冠词a，用单数，故答案为dancer。
36．grandma##grandmother
【详解】句意：你爸爸的妈妈是你的____。根据题意和常识可知，爸爸的妈妈是奶奶。奶奶grandma / grandmother，句子含有系词is，名词用单数，故答案为grandma / grandmother。
37．autumn##utumn
【详解】句意：树叶变了颜色，天气也变凉了。农民们非常忙碌。它是______。根据描述和首字母提示可知，此处应用名词autumn，意为秋天，故答案为autumn。
38．yesterday
【详解】句意：吉姆昨天感冒了。本题考查副词的用法。根据汉语提示可知单词是yesterday，副词，故答案为yesterday。
39．cleaned
【详解】句意：昨天晚上陈洁打扫了她的房间。打扫clean，根据时间last night可知该句是一般过去时，故谓语动词用过去式，clean的过去式为cleaned，故答案为cleaned。
40．do##o
【详解】句意：上周末你做了什么？根据句意及首字母，可知考查单词do做，前面有助动词did，do用原形，故答案为do。
四、完形填空
解析：41、B    
42、B    
43、C    
44、A    
45、C    
46、C    
47、D    
48、B    
49、A    
50、B
【解析】
41、句意：纽约是____的一个大城市。由句子可知纽约是美国的城市，故选B。
42、句意：在这个城市里____很多有趣的地方。这是there be句型，主语是复数，所以是there are，故选B。
43、句意：你可以去_____自由女神像和帝国大厦。由句子可知是去看，所以是see，故选C。
44、句意：去环游纽约。travel around环游，故选A。
45、句意：你可以乘地铁。take the underground乘地铁，故选C。
46、句意：你可以有一个更好的视野。have有，故选C。
47、句意：足球是纽约最受欢迎的运动。在城市里有很多足球俱乐部。由句子可知纽约是足球俱乐部，故选D。
48、句意：许多___也喜欢足球。由句子可知是孩子们，故选B。
49、句意：他们每天放学后踢足球。由句子可知是踢足球，play football，故选A。
50、句意：他们经常和父母一起去看足球赛。with和谁一起，故选B。
五、阅读判断
42．F
解析：51、T    
52、F    
53、T    
54、F    
55、F
六、阅读理解
解析：56、A    
57、B    
58、C    
59、C    
60、B