小学五年级下学期期末英语模拟试卷测试题(答案)(译林版版).doc

小学五年级下学期期末英语模拟试卷测试题（答案）（译林版版）一、单项选择1There are six _ and four _ in the fridge. ()Atomatoes; potatoesBtomatos; potatoesCtomatoes; potatos2Can you _ your bike _ me? ()Ashow; forBshow; toCshowing; with3Yang Ling likes _. Listen, she is _ now. ()Asing; singsBsings; singingCsinging; singing4Where _ your uncle live? ()He _ in a small town.Ais; livesBdo; livesCdoes; lives5I am washing some _. I want to cook some _ soup. ()Atomatoes; tomatoesBtomatoes; tomatoCtomato; tomatoes6What do people eat at the Double Ninth Festival? ()They eat _.Arice dumplingsBjiaoziCrice cakes7_, we ask “Wheres the restroom?” ()AIn CanadaBIn the UKCIn the US8Look! The boys _ basketball or football in the playground. ()Aare playingBarent playingCplayDdont play9Theres _ “x” and _ “u” in the word “excuse”. ()Aa; anBa; aCan; aDan; an10Cinderella leaves a shoe _. Many girls _. ()Abehind; try on itBfront; try it onCbehind; try it onDbeside; try them on11Is there _ milk in the fridge, Tim? ()Yes, there is _.Aany; someBsome; someCsome; any12Children shouldnt eat _ sweets. ()Atoo muchBtoo manyCanything13Cinderella doesnt have any nice clothes _ shoes. ()AwithBandCorDin14Childrens Day is on the _ of June. ()AfirstBsecondCthirdDfourth15_, where is the bookshop? ()It is on Sun Street. You can _ Bus No.5.AExcuse me; byBExcuse me; takeCSorry; take二、用单词适当形式填空16There _ (be) an elephant and some tigers in the zoo.17Wang Bing usually _ (climb) mountains and _ (eat) rice cakes at this festival.18Today is Marys _ (twelve) birthday. Shes very happy.19She often _ (have) dinner with her parents. She _ (do) her homework at five oclock in the afternoon. She _ (like) _ (read) stories.20Let us _ (go) to the party now.21Mike _ (watch) TV in the evening every weekend.22_ (be) there _ (some) milk in the fridge?23Mays birthday is on the _ (two) of May.24Yang Ling _ (make) the bed every day.25Mike should brush _ (he) teeth in the morning and before bedtime.26Johns family live on the _ (three) floor in this building.27They usually _ (visit) their grandparents and _ (have) a big dinner together.28People _ (eat) rice cakes at this festival. But I dont like _ (eat) _ (they).29Its Chongyang Festival. The children _ (chat) with the old people in the room now.30The girl _ (try) on this red skirt and it fits.三、完成句子31These grapes are big and s_.32Johns and Tommys birthday are on the s_ day.33Im l_ for some juice, b_ Im t_.34The bus station is on your r_.35What do you like doing?I like singing and d_. I can dance well.36When do you _ _ (打电话我)?_ the _ of _. (在8月5日)37We can see many beautiful flowers in the g_.38The Spring Festival is in J_ or F_.39The summer holiday in the PRC is _ (在七月和八月).40The Spring Festival is _ (在一月或二月).四、阅读判断根据短文内容，判断正（T）误（F）。Arbor DayIn America, people celebrate（庆祝） Arbor Day in April. This annual（每年的）holiday encourage（鼓励）people to plant and care for trees.I received a tree seedling（幼苗）on Arbor Day when I was 7 years old. My parents helped me plant the little tree in our front yard（院子）. I was so proud of it! 25 years later, I an still proud when I see it! Now it is a tall tree.America isnt the only country to have a tree planting day. Korea and other countries, also have hold a national（国家的）tree planting festival.1、American Arbor Day is in April. ( )2、I planted a little tree 7 years ago. ( )3、There is a tall tree in our front yard now. ( )4、Korea is the only country to have a tree planting day. ( )5、America isnt the only country to have a tree planting day. ( )五、阅读判断It is Saturday. The Browns are at home. Mrs. Brown is in the kitchen. Shes making apple pies. The pies she makes are very delicious. Do you want to have a taste? Mr. Brown isnt in the living room. He is outside. He is washing his car. The car is new and very beautiful. So he looks after it very well. Jim is in the garden. He is playing football with some other boys. Where is his sister, Sue? Shes in her bedroom with her friend, Ann. They are watching the Animal World.46、There are _ people in Mr. Browns family.()AsixBfourCtwoDthree47、Mrs. Brown is _.()Atasting the apple piesBwatching TVCcookingDeating a cake48、Mr. Brown looks after _ very well. ()AMrs. BrownBhis daughterChis familyDhis car49、Who are playing outside? ()AMrs. Brown and Sue.BSome boys.CSue and Ann.DSome girls.50、Sue and Ann are _.()Awatching TV in the living roomBplaying football in the open airCwatching TV in Sues roomDplaying in Anns room六、阅读理解Mike goes to Harbin to visit his grandparents from Jinan on Sunday. Hes at the Harbin Station now. He is calling his grandparents.Grandpa: Hello!Mike: Hello, grandpa. This is Mike. Im at the Harbin Station now. I dont know the way to your home. How can I get there? On foot?Grandpa: Its you, Mike. My dear! No, you can take the No.103 bus.Mike: Where is the bus stop?Grandpa: Go straight（一直）to the library. The bus stop is in front of the library.Mike: OK! See you later.Grandpa: Wait a minute! Get off at the Hong Xing Cinema. Walk west（西）for three minutes. You can see a white building. My home is next to the building. Mike: Thank you, grandpa! Bye!51、Mike goes to _. ()AJinanBHarbinCBeijing52、Where is Mike now? ()He is _.Aat the StationBat his grandpas houseCat the cinema53、The bus stop is in front of _. ()Athe bookstoreBHong Xing CinemaClibrary54、What is Mike doing? ()He is _.AcallingBwaiting for his grandpaCtaking a trip55、Where is the Mikes grandpas house? ()Its _.Anext to the white buildingBin front of the libraryCnext to Hong Xing Cinema七、阅读理解People make old things into new things. This is called recycling. People can recycle only some materials(材料), such as(例如) paper, glass, plastics, clothing, computers, mobile phones and metal(金属).Food cannot be recycled. How do students recycle at school? Students make recycling boxes for cans, glass bottles and paper. They try to use recycled things. Recycling is good for our Earth. We should protect the Earth.56、Recycling is making _ things into _ things. ()Aold; newBnew; oldCnew; new57、_ can be recycled. ()AFruitBMetalCDrinks58、_ cannot be recycled. ()AGlassBPaperCFood59、Students make _ for cans, glass bottles and paper. ()Arecycling paperBrecycling boxesCrecycling clue60、Which is the best title(题目)? ()ARecycling.BProtecting.CSaving.【参考答案】一、单项选择1A解析：A【详解】句意：冰箱里有六个西红柿和四个土豆。six和four修饰可数名词复数，tomato的复数是tomatoes，potato的复数是potatoes，故选A。2B解析：B【详解】句意：你能把你的自行车展示给我看吗？情态动词Can后面跟动词原形，排除C选项；show sth. to sb.把某物展示给某人看，为固定搭配，故选B。3C解析：C【详解】句意：杨玲喜欢唱歌。听，她正在唱歌。like doing sth喜欢做某事，第二句是现在进行时，be doing结构，sing的动名词形式为singing，现在分词形式为singing，故选C。4C解析：C【详解】句意：你的叔叔住在哪里？他住在一个小镇。结合选项和句意，可知问句为一般现在时，主语your uncle是第三人称单数，助动词用does；问句也为一般现在时，主语he是第三人称单数，谓语动词也用第三人称单数，live的第三人称单数为lives，故选C。【点睛】5B解析：B【详解】句意：我正在洗一些_。我想做一些_汤。tomato西红柿，可数名词，前面有some限定，故用复数形式，tomato的复数形式为tomatoes；西红柿汤tomato soup，tomato做soup的定语，用单数形式；故选B。6C解析：C【详解】句意：重阳节人们吃什么？他们吃_。A粽子，B饺子，C重阳糕。根据常识，可知重阳节吃重阳糕，C选项符合语境，故选C。7C解析：C【详解】句意：_，我们问“厕所在哪里？”根据常识restroom是美国使用的，A在加拿大，B在英国，C在美国，故选C。8B解析：B【详解】句意：看！男孩子们_在操场上打篮球或者踢足球。由句子中look可知句子时态为现在进行时，句型结构是be+现在分词，所以CD是错的，句子中是or，所以句子是否定句，故选B。9C解析：C【详解】句意：在单词excuse中有一个x和一个u。x字母的发音开头是元音因素，所以不定冠词用an，u是辅音因素开头，不定冠词用a。故选C。10C解析：C【详解】句意：灰姑娘丢了一只鞋子。很多女孩试穿它。leave. behind丢下，try on试穿，由句子中a shoe可知是一只鞋，所以代词用it，人称代词用在try on中间，故选C。11A解析：A【详解】句意：蒂姆，冰箱里有一些牛奶吗？是的，有一些。some常用语肯定句，any常用语否定句和疑问句，第一空在问句中用any，第二空在肯定句中用some，故选A。12B解析：B【详解】句意：孩子们不应该吃太多的糖果。A太多，修饰不可数名词；B太多，修饰可数名词复数；C任何东西；根据语法C选项不符，sweets是可数名词复数。故选B。13C解析：C【详解】句意：灰姑娘没有漂亮的衣服和鞋子。A和，B和，C或，D在里面，否定句中表示并列用or，故选C。14A解析：A【详解】句意：儿童节在6月1日。A第一，B第二，C第三，D第四，根据常识可知儿童节在6月1日，故选A。15B解析：B【详解】句意：劳驾，请问书店在哪里？它在太阳街。你可以坐5路公共汽车。Excuse me是用来向不熟悉的人打听情况或提出请求，Sorry是向对方承认错误，第一空是向对方问路，排除C，第二空考查了情态动词后面加动词原形，排除A，故选B。二、用单词适当形式填空16is【详解】句意：动物园里有一头大象和一些老虎。该句是there be句型，there be句型遵循就近原则，be动词由最靠近它的名词单复数决定。an elephant是单数，所以be动词用is，故答案为is。17B解析： climbs eats【详解】句意：在这个节日王兵通常爬山和吃年糕。climb爬，eat吃，根据usually可知该句是一般现在时，主语Wang Bing是单数第三人称，故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故答案为climbs；eats。18twelfth【详解】句意：今天是玛丽的十二岁生日。她很高兴。十二twelve，表示第几个生日用序数词，twelve的序数词是twelfth，故答案为twelfth。19 has does likes reading#to read【详解】句意：她经常和她的父母一起吃晚饭。她在下午五点做家庭作业。她喜欢读故事。have dinner吃晚饭，根据often可知该句是一般现在时，主语She是单数第三人称，故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式has；do的第三人称单数形式为does；like的第三人称单数形式为likes；read读，like doing sth. like to do sth喜欢做某事。故答案为has；does；likes；reading/to read。20go【详解】句意：让我们现在去派对吧。let us后跟动词原形，故答案为go。21watches【详解】句意：迈克每个周末晚上都看电视。根据句意可知句子是一般现在时，主语Mike是第三人称单数，后面的动词用第三人称单数形式watches，故答案为watches。22 Is any【详解】句意：冰箱里有牛奶吗？该句是there be句型，该句可用一般现在时，主语milk是不可数名词，be动词用is；some用于肯定句中，该句是一般疑问句，需将some改为any。故答案为Is；any。23second【详解】句意：梅的生日在五月二日。根据句意可知表示在五月的第二天，用序数词，two是基数词，序数词是second，故答案为second。24makes【详解】句意：杨玲每天整理床铺。根据every day，可知句子是一般现在时，主语Yang Ling是第三人称单数，后面的动词用第三人称单数形式makes，故答案为makes。25his【详解】句意：迈克应该在早上和睡觉前刷牙。刷牙用brush ones teeth固定短语，teeth是名词横线上he用形容词性物主代词his，故答案为his。26third【详解】句意：约翰一家住在这栋楼的三楼。在几楼用序数词，three序数词是third，third floor三楼，故答案为third。【点睛】27 visit have【详解】句意：他们通常去看望他们的祖父母并一起吃顿丰盛的晚餐。visit看望，have吃，根据usually可知该句是一般现在时，主语They是复数人称，故谓语动词用原形，故答案为visit；have。28 eat eating#to eat them【详解】句意：人们在这个节日吃年糕。但是我不喜欢吃它们。句子时态为一般现在时，主语为people，因此动词应用原形eat，喜欢做某事like doing sth或like to do sth，因此第二空应填eating/ to eat，eat为动词，后加人称代词应用宾格形式them，故答案为eat；eating/ to eat；them。【点睛】29are chatting【详解】句意：今天是重阳节。孩子们正在房间里和老人们聊天。由句中now可知句子时态为现在进行时，其构成为be+现在分词，句中主语为the children，因此be动词应用are，chat的现在分词为chatting，故答案为are chatting。【点睛】30tries【详解】句意：女孩试穿这件红色裙子，很合身。try on试穿，动词短语，根据it fits可知该句为一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词try要用单数第三人称形式tries，故答案为tries。【点睛】三、完成句子31sweet#weet【详解】句意：这些葡萄又大又_。根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填sweet甜的，形容词做表语。故答案为sweet。32same#ame【详解】句意：约翰和汤米的生日在同一天。由句意和首字母提示可知考查单词same同一个，故答案为same。33 looking#ooking because#ecause thirsty#hirsty【详解】句意：我在_一些果汁，_我_。根据句意及首字母提示可知第一空填look，该句是现在进行时，主语 + be + 动词的现在分词，look的现在分词形式为looking；第二空填because因为；第三空填thirsty口渴的。故答案为looking；because；thirsty。34right#ight【详解】句意：公交车站在你的右边。根据句意及首字母，可知考查on your right在你的右边，固定搭配，故答案为right。35dancing#ancing【详解】句意：你喜欢做什么？我喜欢唱歌和_。我能跳得很好。根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填dance跳舞，like doing sth喜欢做某事，dance的动名词形式为dancing。故答案为dancing。36A解析： call me On fifth August【详解】句意：你什么时候给我打电话？在8月5日。打电话call，do后跟动词原形，我me，8月5日the fifth of August，在某一天用介词on，故答案为call；me；On；fifth；August。37garden【详解】句意：我们在_看到很多漂亮的花朵。结合句意和首字母提示可知，此处应用名词garden，意为花园，故答案为garden。38F解析： January#anuary February#ebruary【详解】句意：春节是在一月或者二月。由句意和首字母提示可知考查单词January和February。故答案为January；February。39A解析：in July and August【详解】句意：中国的暑假在七八月份。此题考查专有名词July七月，August八月，月份前加介词in，故答案为in July and August。【点睛】40F解析：in January or February【详解】本句意思为：春节在一月或二月。月份前的时间状语用in，或的英语为or，一月为January，二月为February，注意月份为专有名词，词首要用大写。故答案为in January or February。四、阅读判断41F解析：1、T2、F3、T4、F5、T【解析】1、句意为四月是美国植树节，根据Arbor Day in April，可知该句是正确的，故答案为T。2、句意为七年前我种了一棵小树，根据I received a tree seedling（幼苗）on Arbor Day when I was 7 years old，可我七岁时种了一棵小树，故答案为F。3、句意为我们的前院现在有一棵大树，根据Now it is a tall tree，可知该句是正确的，故答案为T。4、句意为韩国是唯一有植树节的国家，根据Korea and other countries, also have hold a national（国家的）tree planting festival，可知韩国和其它国家也举行植树节，故答案为F。5、句意为美国不是唯一有植树节的国家，根据America isnt the only country to have a tree planting day，可知该句是正确的，故答案为T。五、阅读判断解析：46、B47、C48、D49、B50、C【解析】46、文章中布朗一家一共有4口人即Mr. Brown、Mrs. Brown、Jim、Sue。可知布朗一家有四口人，答案B。47、由句子Mrs. Brown is in the kitchen. Shes making apple pies. 可知布朗夫人正在做饭，故选C。48、由句子The car is new and very beautiful. So he looks after it very well. 可知布朗先生照顾他的车很好。故选D。49、Jim is in the garden. He is playing football with some other boys. 得知一些男孩子正在外面玩。故选B。50、Shes in her bedroom with her friend, Ann. They are watching the Animal World. 可知Sue 和 Ann正在客厅里看电视。故选C。六、阅读理解解析：51、B52、A53、C54、A55、A七、阅读理解解析：56、A57、B58、C59、B60、A【导语】本文讲了回收利用。56、句意：回收就是把旧东西变成新东西。A旧的；新的，B新的；旧的；C新的；新的。根据People make old things into new things. This is called recycling.，可知回收就是把旧东西变成新东西，故选A。57、句意：_可以回收利用。A水果，B金属，C饮料，根据People can recycle only some materials(材料), such as(例如) paper, glass, plastics, clothing, computers, mobile phones and metal(金属).，可知金属可以回收利用，故选B。58、句意：_不可以回收利用。A玻璃，B纸，C食物，根据Food cannot be recycled.，可知食物不可以回收利用，故选C。59、句意：学生们为易拉罐、玻璃瓶和纸张制作_。A回收纸，B回收箱，C回收线索，根据Students make recycling boxes for cans, glass bottles and paper.，可知学生们为易拉罐、玻璃瓶和纸张制作回收箱，故选B。60、句意：最好的标题是哪个？A回收利用，B保护。C拯救。全文主要讲了回收利用，故选A。