人教pep版小学五年级下册期末英语质量培优试卷(含答案).doc

人教pep版小学五年级下册期末英语质量培优试卷（含答案）一、单项选择1What do children usually do at Halloween? ()They usually _ and shout “Trick or Treat!” for _.Aput on; sweetsBdress up; cakesCdress up;sweets2Mum, its eight oclock. I should go for my piano lesson now. ()OK. Dont _ your piano book _.Ashow; aroundBleave; behindCtake; off3Its late. She _ to go home now. ()AhaveBhasChaving4Mike is _ his toy ship _ his friends now. ()Ashow; withBshowing; toCshowing; for5Its too cold outside. You can _ your coat. ()Aput outBput onCtake off6The Teachers Day is _ September. ()AatBinCon7_ is the first month in a year.()AFebruaryBJuneCJanuary8Can you _ your bike _ me? ()Ashow; toBshow; forCshowing; to9There _ a prince and many girls at the party. ()AareBhasCisDisnt10I am making a cake _ some cherries. ()AforBinCatDwith11Which is the first day of the week? ()_.AMondayBTuesdayCWednesdayDSunday12Listen! The girl is _. Lets _ with her. ()Asinging; singingBsinging; singCsing; sing13_ you often help your parents do housework? ()Yes, of course.AAreBDoCDoes14Its eight oclock. The students _ an English lesson in the classroom. ()Ais haveBare havingCis having15Nancy _ play the piano every evening. ()Ahave toBhas toChas二、用单词适当形式填空16There _ (be) an elephant and some tigers in the zoo.17We should _ (read) English every morning. Mike reads it every day.18Mum is _ (sweep) the floor now. Let us help her.19There _ (be) some water in the bottle.There _ (be) some drinks on the table.20_ (do) Jack _ (take) the bus to school every day?Yes, he often goes to school _ a bus.21The teacher _ (come) and the students go away.22Sam _ (have) many fish, but Bobby _ (not have) any.23Does your father usually _ (visit) your uncle at weekends?Yes, he does.24The twin sister often _ (listen) to the music at night.25Why cant Jim _ (play) with us today?26Its my little sisters _ (five) birthday.27Lily has a cold. She should _ (drink) warm water.28What is your mother doing?She _ (wash) clothes at home.29Bobby _ (have) a new bike. He likes _ (ride) it in the park.30The girl _ (try) on this red skirt and it fits.三、完成句子31These grapes are big and s_.32They are playing some _ (游戏) in the living room.33Im l_ for some juice, b_ Im t_.34I can make a model p_.35My father is a doctor. My mother is a nurse. They both work in a h_.36There are four classrooms on the floor. The s_ one is our classroom.37My mother is washing some _ (蔬菜).38He _ _ (穿上新衣服) and then goes out.39Yang Ling cant find the bookshop. She asks a policeman for h_.40The bus stop is on the _ (街道).四、阅读判断阅读理解，判断正误Mary is an American girl. She is now in Beijing with her parents. Mary doesnt know Chinese, but she is studying Chinese. She often speaks Chinese to her Chinese friends. Sometimes they dont understand(懂) her because(因为) she cant speak Chinese well. Its Sunday morning. She goes out. She is walking in the street. She is going to zoo to see elephants and monkeys, but she doesnt know how to get there. She asks a Chinese boy. The boy cant understand her. Then she takes out(拿出) a pen and a piece of paper(一张纸). She draws an elephant on it, and shows the picture to the boy. The boy understands now, and he shows Mary the way to the zoo.1、Mary is studying Chinese.( )2、Mary can speak Chinese well.( )3、Mary wants to go to the park on Sunday morning.( )4、Mary shows a picture of an elephant to the boy.( )5、Mary knows how to go to the zoo at last(最后).( )五、阅读判断Today is April 15th. It is Jennys birthday. She is 10 years old. There is a birthday party in the evening in her home. Her friends come. They all have fun at the party. Milly is listening to music. Yang Li is playing the piano. The twins are playing computer games. Now, it is time for the birthday cake. All the children sing “Happy Birthday” together for Jenny. Then, Jenny makes a wish, blows out the candles and cuts the cake. Everyone enjoys the party very much.46、Jennys birthday is on _.()Athe April 15thB15th of AprilCthe 15th of April47、The birthday party is _.()Ain the morningBin the afternoonCin the evening48、_children come to the party. ()AThreeBFourCFive49、There are _candles on the birthday cake. ()AnineBtenCeleven50、Jenny_before blowing out the candles. ()Aeats the cakeBcuts the cakeCmakes a wish六、阅读理解English breakfast is a very big mealeggs, bread, tomato soup, tea, coffee and so on. For many people, lunch is a quick meal. In cities, there are a lot of fast food restaurants（餐馆）. People can buy sandwiches there. Students usually have lunch at school. Many students just take a sandwich, a drink and some fruit from home. “Tea” means two things. It is a drink and a meal! Some people have afternoon tea, with sandwiches, cakes or some bread. They usually have supper between（在之间） 6:00 p.m. and 8:00p.m., and often all the family eat together. People often get take-away meals they buy the food and then bring（带来） it home to eat.51、Many people in England have a _ breakfast and a _ lunch. ()Abig; quickBsmall; quickCbig; slowDsmall; slow52、Students usually have lunch _. ()Aat homeBat schoolCoutsideDin the restaurants53、What dont they have for afternoon tea? ()ASandwichesBChickenCCakesDBread54、When do they usually have supper? ()ABetween 6:00 a.m. and 8:00 a.m.BBetween 6:00 p.m. and 8:00 p.m.CBetween 6:00 p.m. and 7:00 p.m.DBetween 8:00 p.m. and 9:00 p.m.55、When people get a take-away meal, they eat it _. ()Aat homeBin the schoolCoutsideDin the restaurants七、阅读理解There are so many bikes, cars and buses on the roads, so we must obey the traffic rules all the time. Children under 12 cannot ride bikes on the road. When we ride bikes, we should keep both hands on the handlebars. We should ride bikes on the right of the road in our country. Like drivers of cars or buses, we must follow(遵守) all traffic signs. All of us know we must not turn left or go across the street at a red traffic light. Usually we can turn right, but we shouldnt ride too fast. If we want to turn or stop, we must give a sign to others.56、Children under _ cant ride bikes on the street. ()A10B12C14D1657、Whats the meaning of the underlined word “handlebars”? ()A方向盘B把手C车轮D手柄58、We should ride bikes _ the road in our country. ()Aon the right ofBon the left ofCin the middle ofDat the back of59、Everyone must _ if he wants to make a turn. ()Adrive fastBgo across the streetCgive a sign to othersDdo it at a red traffic light60、The passage tells us to _. ()Aobey the traffic rulesBtake buses and carsCride fast on the roadDlove our country【参考答案】一、单项选择1C解析：C【详解】句意：孩子们通常在万圣节做什么？他们通常_而且为了_喊着“不给糖就捣蛋！”。put on穿上，后面加具体的衣物；dress up乔装打扮；cakes蛋糕；sweets糖果；根据节日常识可知，在万圣节，孩子们盛装打扮，为了糖果高声喊着“不给糖果就捣乱！”。选项C符合题意，故选C。2B解析：B【详解】句意：妈妈，现在八点了。我现在应该去上钢琴课了。好的。别忘了你的钢琴书。考查动词短语，show around带参观，leave behind忘记，take off脱掉，选项B符合语境，故选B。3B解析：B【详解】句意：很晚了。她现在不得不回家。have to必须，不得不，动词短语。因为主语She是第三人称单数，所以谓语动词也要用第三人称单数形式，故选B。【点睛】4B解析：B【详解】句意：麦克正在给他的朋友们展示他的玩具船。该句时态为现在进行时，结构为：be+doing，show的现在分词为showing，show sth to sb意为向某人展示某物，为固定用法，故选B。5B解析：B【详解】句意：外面太冷了。你可以_你的外套。A.put out扑灭；B.put on穿上；C.take off脱下；根据句意，可知外面太冷了，你可以穿上你的外套，故选B。6B解析：B【详解】句意：教师节是在九月。在几月前用介词in，故选B。7C解析：C【详解】句意：一月是一年中的第一个月。A二月，B六月，C一月，根据常识可知一月是一年中的第一个月，故选C。【点睛】8A解析：A【详解】句意：你能给我看看你的自行车吗？show sth. to sb.给某人看某物，can后的动词用原形。故选A。9C解析：C【详解】句意：在派对上有一个王子和许多女孩。根据句意可知本题考查的是there be句型，根据there be句型的就近原则，be后的名词是单数a prince，所以be动词用is或isnt，句中连词用的是and所以该句是陈述句肯定形式，故选C。10D解析：D【详解】句意：我正在做一个樱桃蛋糕。A为了；B在里；C在；D带有；根据句意可知题干表达的是我正在做一个带有一些樱桃的蛋糕。带有用介词with，D符合语境，故选D。11D解析：D【详解】句意：一周的第一天是哪一天？_A周一；B周二；C周三；D周日；根据句意和常识可知一周的第一天是周日。故选D。12B解析：B【详解】句意：听！这个女孩正在唱歌。让我们和她一起唱歌。第一空考查现在进行时be doing，sing的现在分词是singing；第二空Lets后跟动词原形；故选B。13B解析：B【详解】句意：你经常帮助你父母做家务吗？是的，当然。help是动词原形，主语是you，用助动词do引导一般疑问句，故选B。14B解析：B【详解】句意：现在八点。学生们在教室里上英语课。根据句意可知本题是现在进行时，句式：主语+be+动词现在分词+其它。主语是 The students 复数形式，故be动词用are后加having，故选B。15B解析：B【详解】句意：南希每天晚上_弹钢琴。A不得不，B不得不，C有，根据题意可知，该空应填不得不，have to不得不，根据every evening可知句子时态为一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，肯定句中动词要用第三人称单数形式，have的第三人称单数为has，故选B。二、用单词适当形式填空16is【详解】句意：动物园里有一头大象和一些老虎。该句是there be句型，there be句型遵循就近原则，be动词由最靠近它的名词单复数决定。an elephant是单数，所以be动词用is，故答案为is。17read【详解】句意：我们应该每天早上读英语。迈克每天读。should后跟动词原形，故答案为read。18sweeping【详解】句意：妈妈现在正在扫地。让我们帮助她吧。根据now可知句子是现在进行时，现在进行时的结构为：be+动词的现在分词，sweep的现在分词是sweeping，故答案为sweeping。19 is are【详解】句意：瓶子里有一些水。桌子上有一些饮料。根据there be句型的就近原则，第一句话横线后的名词是不可数名词water，故be动词用is。第二句话横线后的名词是可数名词复数饮料drinks，故be动词用are，故答案为is；are。20D解析： Does take on【详解】句意：杰克每天乘公交车去上学吗？是的，他经常乘公交车去上学。根据问句句意可知这是一般现在时，句中有谓语动词take，所以一般疑问句要借助助动词，主语是Jack第三人称单数，助动词用does，后加动词原形take，答句中已经有谓语动词goes，所以乘公交车可以用介词短语on a bus，故答案为Does；take；on。21comes【详解】句意：这个老师来了，学生走了。根据句中动词go用的是原形，可知本题是一般现在时态，前半句主语是the teacher名词单数，动词用第三人称单数comes，故答案为comes。22B解析： has doesnt have【详解】句意：Sam有很多鱼，但是Bobby一条鱼也没有。根据句意可知，该句是陈述句，时态为一般现在时。Sam是第三人称，谓语动词用三单形式，故第一空have变第三人称单数has，第二空have是实义动词，变否定用助动词do，主语是第三人称，do变第三人称单数does，否定形式为doesnt，实义动词用原形。故答案为has；doesnt have。23D解析：visit【详解】句意：你的爸爸通常在周末拜访你的叔叔吗？是的。助动词Does后面动词用动词原形，故答案为visit。24listens【详解】句意：双胞胎姐姐经常在晚上听音乐。由句子中often可知时态为一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，所以动词用第三人称单数形式，故答案为listens。25play【详解】句意：为什么吉姆今天不能和我们一起玩？cant后跟动词原形，故答案为play。26fifth【详解】句意：今天是我妹妹/姐姐的五岁生日。表示几岁生日，要用序数词，five的序数词是fifth，故答案为fifth。27drink【详解】句意：莉莉感冒了。她应该喝温水。should后跟动词原形，故答案为drink。28is washing【详解】句意：你妈妈正在做什么？她正在家洗衣服。问句是现在进行时，答语也应是现在进行时，现在进行时的结构为：be+动词的现在分词，主语She是第三人称单数，be用is，wash用现在分词washing，故答案为is washing。29B解析： has riding【详解】句意：鲍比有一辆新自行车。他喜欢在公园里骑它。该句是一般现在时，主语Bobby是单数第三人称，故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，have的第三人称单数形式为has；ride骑，like doing sth.喜欢做某事，后跟动名词形式，ride的动名词形式为riding；故答案为has；riding。【点睛】30tries【详解】句意：女孩试穿这件红色裙子，很合身。try on试穿，动词短语，根据it fits可知该句为一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词try要用单数第三人称形式tries，故答案为tries。【点睛】三、完成句子31sweet#weet【详解】句意：这些葡萄又大又_。根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填sweet甜的，形容词做表语。故答案为sweet。32games【详解】句意：他们正在客厅里玩游戏呢。游戏game，前面有some修饰，用复数形式。故答案为games。33 looking#ooking because#ecause thirsty#hirsty【详解】句意：我在_一些果汁，_我_。根据句意及首字母提示可知第一空填look，该句是现在进行时，主语 + be + 动词的现在分词，look的现在分词形式为looking；第二空填because因为；第三空填thirsty口渴的。故答案为looking；because；thirsty。34plane#lane【详解】句意：我可以做一个_模型。根据句意和所给单词首字母可知题干表达的是我可以做一个飞机模型。飞机plane，一个模型飞机用名词单数，故答案为plane。35hospital#ospital【详解】句意：我爸爸是一名医生。我妈妈是一名护士。他们都在一个_工作。根据语境和字母提示可知，hospital医院，符合题意，根据前面的冠词a,可知要用单数形式，故答案为hospital。36second【详解】句意：这层有四间教室，_是我们的教室。结合句意和首字母提示可知，此处应用序数词second，意为第二，故答案为second。37vegetables【详解】句意：我的妈妈在洗菜。some一些，修饰可数名词复数或者不可数名词，vegetable是可数名词。故答案为vegetables。38 puts on new clothes【详解】句意：他穿上新衣服，然后出去了。此题考查一般现在时和固定短语，句子前后时态要一致，都用一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词用第三人称单数形式，put on穿上，new clothes新衣服，故答案为puts on；new clothes。【点睛】39help#elp【详解】句意：杨玲找不到书店了。她向警察寻求_。根据句意和所给的首字母，可知考查单词help帮助，ask sb for help向某人寻求帮助，固定短语，故答案为help。【点睛】40street【详解】句意：公交站在街道上。此题考查名词，street街道，故答案为street。四、阅读判断41F解析：1、T2、F3、F4、T5、T【解析】1、句意：玛丽正在学汉语。根据 Mary doesnt know Chinese, but she is studying Chinese. 可知玛丽正在学汉语，故答案为正确。2、句意：玛丽会说汉语。根据Mary doesnt know Chinese, but she is studying Chinese.可知玛丽不会说汉语，故答案为错误。3、句意：玛丽想星期天早上去公园。根据 Its Sunday morning.She is going to zoo to see elephants and monkeys, but she doesnt know how to get there. 可知玛丽想星期天早上去动物园，故答案为错误。4、句意：玛丽给男孩看了一张大象的照片。根据 She draws an elephant on it, and shows the picture to the boy. 可知玛丽给男孩看了一张大象的照片，故答案为正确。5、句意：玛丽终于知道怎么去动物园了。根据 The boy understands now, and he shows Mary the way to the zoo. 可知玛丽终于知道怎么去动物园了，故答案为正确。【点睛】本题考查了阅读理解，先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，判断句子正确或错误。五、阅读判断解析：46、C47、C48、B49、B50、C【解析】六、阅读理解解析：51、A52、B53、B54、B55、A【解析】51、句意为“在英国很多人吃_早饭和_午餐。”，根据“English breakfast is a very big mealeggs, bread, tomato soup, tea, coffee and so on. For many people, lunch is a quick meal.”可知早餐时big，午餐时quick，故选A。52、句意为“学生通常_吃午饭。”，根据“Students usually have lunch at school.”可知在学校吃午饭，故选B。53、句意为“他们下午茶不吃什么？”，根据“Some people have afternoon tea, with sandwiches, cakes or some bread.”可知吃的时三明治，蛋糕或一些面包没有鸡肉，故选B。54、句意为“他们晚餐通常何时吃？”，根据“They usually have supper between（在之间） 6:00 p.m. and 8:00p.m.”可知在下午6点到8点，故选B。55、句意为“当人们带外卖，他们在_吃。”，根据“People often get take-away meals they buy the food and then bring（带来） it home to eat.”可知在家里吃，故选A。七、阅读理解解析：56、B57、B58、A59、C60、A【导语】本文讲述了我们必须遵守的交通规则。56、句意：_以下的孩子不能在街上骑自行车。根据“Children under 12 cannot ride bikes on the road.”可知是12岁以下的。故选B。57、句意：画线的单词“handlebars”是什么意思？根据“When we ride bikes, we should keep both hands on the handlebars.”当我们骑自行车时，我们应该把双手放在车把上。故选B。58、句意：在我们国家的道路上我们应该_骑自行车。A在的右边，B在的左边，C在的中间，D在的后面，根据“We should ride bikes on the right of the road in our country.”可知是在马路的右边。故选A。59、句意：如果他想转弯，每个人都必须_。A开快，B过马路，C给别人打手势，D等红灯的时候就这样做，根据“If we want to turn or stop, we must give a sign to others.”可知必须向别人打手势。故选C。60、句意：这篇文章告诉我们_。A遵守交通规则，B乘坐公共汽车和小汽车，C在公路上快速行驶，D热爱我们的国家，根据短文第一段可知我们必须一直遵守交通规则。故选A。