译林版版英语小学五年级下册期末质量培优试题(含答案).doc

一、单项选择
1．—When’s Halloween? (    )
—It’s on the ______ of October.
A．twenty-ninth B．thirtieth C．thirty-first
2．Mum’s birthday is coming. We are _______ the presents for her. (   )
A．talk with B．talking with C．talk about D．talking about
3．Look! The twins _______ model planes at home. (   )
A．are make B．make C．are making
4．My birthday is ______ the third of July, and dad’s birthday is ______ July too. (  )
A．in; on B．on; on C．on; in
5．—How can I ______ Peter’s home? (  )
—You can ______ there by taxi.
A．get; get B．get to; get C．get; get to
6．The _______ Sunday of May is Mother’s Day (   )
A．two B．second C．third
7．—Does your mother like shopping? (     )
—Yes. She ________ now.
A．shops B．is shop C．is shopping
8．—________ do you feel now? (     )
—Very ________. Can I have some water?
A．How; thirsty B．What; thirsty C．What; hungry
9．—_________ do I get to a bookshop? (    )          
—Walk _________ Apple Street and then you can see it.
A．What; along B．How; for C．How; along
10．—________ is your father’s birthday? (   )
—It’s ________ the third of May.
A．What; on B．When; in C．When; on
11．—When is your birthday? (    )
—It’s ______ the first of May.
A．in B．on C．at
12．There ________ a pen and two rubbers in my pencil case. (   )
A．are B．have C．is D．be
13．You have a bad cough, you shouldn't ________ so much cola now. (    )
A．drinking B．drink C．drinks
14．Listen! The girl is ________. Let's ________ with her. (    )
A．singing; singing B．singing; sing C．sing; sing
15．—What should your father ______? (    )  
—He should ______ some medicine.
A．does; take B．do; take C．do; takes
二、用单词适当形式填空
16．My father ________ (play) basketball every afternoon.
17．Tim’s birthday is on the ________ (twenty) of November.
18．—Where is your granddaughter?  —She ________ (listen) to music in her bedroom.
19．Wang Bing usually ________ (climb) mountains and ________ (eat) rice cakes at this festival.
20．Jim’s parents often _______ (watch) TV on Sundays.
21．What festival ______ (come) before Mother’s Day?
22．Would you like ________ (cook) with me?
23．The ______ (five) number is seven.
24．Where's Ben? Look! He's ________ (run) in the playground.
25．He wants ________ (take) the bus to the supermarket.
26．The boy ________ (not listen) to music now.
27．Mum, the vegetable soup ______ (smell) yummy.
28．Tim usually ______ (brush) his teeth in the morning and before bedtime.
29．John’s family live on the ______ (three) floor in this building.
30．Helen always _______ (brush) her teeth twice(两次) a day.
三、完成句子
31．These grapes are big and s__________.
32．We put on warm c_______ in winter.
33．Do you often go to Beijing ____________________ (乘飞机)?
34．Dinner is r______. Let’s eat now.
35．The password is not easy, but Bobby has all the a________.
36．Bobby grows grapes in his g______. They’re very s______.
37．My friend is _______ (寻找一些面包) in the fridge.
38．He _____ _____ (穿上新衣服) and then goes out.
39．—Who’s _____ _____ (洗蔬菜) in the kitchen?
—Mum is.
40．—_________ are my socks?
—I can't find _________ (they).
四、阅读判断
阅读理解
Mr. Wood: Li Ming, do you usually walk to school?        
Li Ming:  No, I usually go to school by bus. Sometimes I ride my bicycle. I live too far from school. 
Mr. Wood: Danny, how do you go to school?                
Danny:   Sometimes I ride my bike, sometimes I walk. I live near here. I never(从来不) take a bus.
How about you, Mr. Wood?
Mr. Wood: I always go to school by bus. I never walk. I never ride my bike, too.
根据对话内容，判断正（T）误（F）。
1、Ling Ming usually goes to school on foot. ( )
2、Ling Ming’s house is near school. ( )
3、Danny goes to school by bus. ( )
4、Danny sometimes goes to school by bike. ( )
5、Mr. wood never goes to work on foot. ( )
五、阅读判断
Mrs Brown is very fat. “Don’t eat meat or cakes anymore.” her doctor says to her. “I’m going to stop her eating them. Doctor,” her husband says. The next morning, Mrs Brown makes a very beautiful cake, cuts a very small piece of it and eats it. It’s very good. She cuts a bigger piece and eats it. In a few minutes she finishes the cake. My husband is going to he very angry, she says. “What am I going to do?” She makes another cake very quickly, eats half of it, and leaves the other half on the table. Her husband comes back later. He sees the half of the cake on the table and he is very glad.
46、Because Mrs Brown is very fat, her doctor tells her to stop eating ______. (       )
A．meat and cakes B．cakes and chocolate C．milk and meat
47、The next morning ______ makes a very beautiful cake. (       )
A．Mr Brown B．Mrs Brown C．neither of them
48、______ eats more cakes in the day. (       )
A．Mr Brown B．Mrs Brown C．neither of them
49、When Mr Brown comes hack, the cake on the table is half in fact. (       )
A．the fourth B．the second C．the third
50、Mr Brown is very happy because ______. (       )
A．he thinks his wife doesn't eat cakes any more
B．he sees the half of the cake on the table
C．his wife is not fat again
六、阅读理解
One day, a wolf (狼) sees a rabbit running in the forest. He wants to catch her, but at that time the rabbit goes into a hole. Then the wolf thinks of (想出) a good idea.
“The wolf is dead (死的). The wolf is dead,” he shouts. Then he starts to pretend (假装) he is dead.
The rabbit hears and thinks, “Ah? Is the wolf dead?” So she shouts, “I've heard the wolf's mouth is open when he's dead.” When the wolf hears this, he opens his mouth quickly.
“Ah, he's really a cheat (骗子)!” the rabbit says.
51、The wolf sees a 　　　　one day. （）
A．wolf B．rabbit C．dog
52、The rabbit goes 　　　　.（）
A．into a room B．under a tree C．into a hole
53、　　　　 starts to pretend he is dead.（）
A．The wolf B．The rabbit C．The fox
54、At first the wolf's 　　　　.（）
A．mouth is closed B．mouth is open C．eyes are closed
55、The wolf　　　　 at last.（）
A．can't eat the rabbit B．can eat the rabbit C．is dead
七、阅读理解
根据短文内容，选择正确的选项。
Once an old man went to see a doctor. The doctor looked him over carefully and said, “Medicine (药物) won’t help you. You must have a good rest. Go to bed early, drink milk, walk a lot and smoke one cigar (雪茄) a day. Go to the countryside and stay there for a month.”
After a month the man came to the doctor again. “How are you?” said the doctor. “I’m glad to see you again. You look much younger.” “Oh! Doctor, I feel quite well now,” said the man. “I had a good rest. I went to bed early, drank a lot of milk and walked a lot. Your advice certainly helped me. But you told me to smoke one cigar a day; this almost (几乎) killed me first. It’s no joke to start smoking at my age!”
56、The doctor told the man _______. (    )
A．to take some medicine B．to smoke a lot C．to go to the countryside
57、How many cigars did the man smoke one day after seeing the doctor? (    )
A．One. B．Two. C．He didn’t smoke.
58、The doctor’s words were _______ for the old man’s health. (    )
A．bad B．cool C．good
59、The underlined word “joke” means “_______”in Chinese. (    )
A．玩笑 B．开心 C．好事
60、From what the old man said at last, we know _______. (    )
A．one cigar a day was really helpful to him B．the old man was not a smoker before
C．smoking made him feel better than before
【参考答案】
一、单项选择
1．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：—万圣节在什么时候？—它在十月_____。A第二十九，B第三十，C第三十一，根据常识可知在十月三十一日。故选C。
2．D
解析：D
【详解】句意：妈妈的生日快到了。我们正在谈论给她的礼物。talk with与……交谈，talking with正与……交谈，talk about谈论，talking about正在谈论，系动词are后面接接动词的ing形式，排除AC，由句意可知D选项符合，故选D。
【点睛】
3．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：看！双胞胎正在家里做飞机模型。根据Look!可知后一句是现在进行时，现在进行时的结构为：be+动词的现在分词，make的现在分词是making，故选C。
【点睛】
4．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：我的生日是在7月3日，并且爸爸的生日也是在7月。在日期前用介词on，在月份前用in，故选C。
5．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：—我怎么能______彼得的家呢？—你能乘出租车______那里。根据句意及所给选项可知该句考查动词短语get to（到达）的用法：get to后加地点名词，如果后面是地点副词，就省略to。第一空：Peter’s home为名词词组，要用get to，get to Peter’s home到彼得的家；第二空：there为地点副词，省略to，get there到那里；故选B。
【点睛】
6．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：五月的第二个星期天是母亲节。由常识可知五月的第二个星期天是母亲节，第二应用序数词second，A二，B第二，C第三，故选B。
7．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：—你的妈妈喜欢购物吗？—是的。她现在正在购物。shops动词第三人称单数；is shop表达错误，排除B；is shopping现在进行时；根据句中的now，可知句子是现在进行时，be doing结构，主语She是第三人称单数，be动词用is，shop现在分词为shopping，故选C。
【点睛】
8．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：—你现在感觉____？—非常____。我能喝点水吗？How怎么样；What什么； thirsty口渴的；hungry饥饿的；根据答语我能喝点水吗？可知是非常口渴，问句为你现在感觉怎么样？故选A。
【点睛】
9．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：—我怎么到达书店？—沿着苹果街走，你就能看到它。根据答语可知可知问句问怎么到达，用how提问，排除A；along沿着，for为；给，along符合句意，排除B。故选C。
10．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：—你父亲的生日是什么时候？—是五月三日。答句是时间，用when提问，具体某一天用时间介词on，故选C。
11．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：—你的生日是什么时候？—在五月一日。具体某一天前用介词on，in后跟年、月、季节等，at后跟具体点钟，故选B。
12．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：在我的铅笔盒里有一只钢笔和两个橡皮擦。There be这里有，排除选项B，该句型遵循就近原则。a pen一只钢笔，故be动词用is。故选C。
13．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：你咳嗽得很厉害，现在不应该喝那么多可乐。情态动词should后跟动词原形，故选B。
14．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：听！这个女孩正在唱歌。让我们和她一起唱歌。第一空考查现在进行时be doing，sing的现在分词是singing；第二空Let's后跟动词原形；故选B。
15．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：—你爸爸应该做什么？—他应该吃些药。should后跟动词原形，do和take都是动词原形。take some medicine 吃药，动词短语。故选B。
二、用单词适当形式填空
16．plays
【详解】句意：我父亲每天下午都打篮球。根据every afternoon可知时态是一般现在时，所以谓语动词play要用第三人称单数plays，故答案为plays。
17．twentieth
【详解】句意：蒂姆的生日在11月二十日。twenty二十，11月20日the twentieth of November，日期用序数词形式。故答案为twentieth。
18．is listening
【详解】句意：—你的孙女在哪儿？—她在卧室听音乐。根据句意可知该句表达的是正在做的事情，故时态应为现在进行时，其句型结构为be+动词的现在分词，根据主语she可知be动词用is，listen的现在分词是listening，故答案为is listening。
19．B
解析：     climbs     eats
【详解】句意：在这个节日王兵通常爬山和吃年糕。climb爬，eat吃，根据usually可知该句是一般现在时，主语Wang Bing是单数第三人称，故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故答案为climbs；eats。
20．watch
【详解】句意：吉姆的父母经常在周日看电视。根据句意可知本题是一般现在时，主语是吉姆的父母，名词复数，动词用原形，故答案为watch。
21．comes
【详解】句意：母亲节之前是什么节日？根据句意可知句子是一般现在时，主语What festival是第三人称单数，come用第三人称单数形式comes，故答案为comes。
22．to cook
【详解】句意：你想要和我一起做饭吗？would like to do sth想要做某事，故答案为to cook。
23．fifth
【详解】句意：第五个数字是7。five五，基数词，后跟可数名词复数，根据句意横线处填five的序数词fifth，故答案为fifth。
24．running
【详解】句意：本在哪？看！他正在操场上跑步。run用现在分词形式running，与is构成现在进行时，故答案为running。
25．to take
【详解】句意：他想坐公共汽车去超市，want to do sth想做某事，故答案为to take。
26．isn't listening
【详解】句意：这个男孩现在不在听音乐。根据now可知句子是现在进行时，现在进行时的结构为：be+动词的现在分词，主语The boy是第三人称单数，be用is，is not缩写为isn't，故答案为isn't listening。
27．smells
【详解】妈妈，蔬菜汤闻起来很美味。主语是the vegetable soup不可数名词，动词用第三人称单数smells，故答案为smells。
28．brushes
【详解】句意：蒂姆通常在早上和睡觉前刷牙。根据句中的usually，可知句子是一般现在时，主语Tim是第三人称单数，谓语动词用动词第三人称单数，brush teeth刷牙，brush第三人称单数为brushes，故答案为brushes。
【点睛】
29．third
【详解】句意：约翰一家住在这栋楼的三楼。在几楼用序数词，three序数词是third，third floor三楼，故答案为third。
【点睛】
30．H
解析：brushes
【详解】句意：海伦总是一天刷两次牙。由句中always可知句子时态为一般现在时，主语为Helen，因此动词应用第三人称单数形式brushes，故答案为brushes。
【点睛】
三、完成句子
31．sweet##weet
【详解】句意：这些葡萄又大又_______。根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填sweet甜的，形容词做表语。故答案为sweet。
32．clothes##lothes
【详解】句意：我们在冬天穿上温暖的_____。根据句意和所给单词首字母可知这里表达的是我们在冬天穿上温暖的衣服，衣服用clothes。故答案为clothes。
33．by plane
【详解】句意：你经常乘飞机去北京吗？根据句意和汉语提示可知，乘飞机为介词短语by plane，故答案为by plane。
34．ready##eady
【详解】句意：晚饭准备好了。我们现在吃吧。根据句意及首字母，可知考查单词ready准备好的，形容词，故答案为ready。
35．answers##nswers
【详解】句意：密码不容易，但鲍比拥有所有的答案。根据句意和首字母可知考查answer答案，前面有all，要用复数answers，故答案为answers。
36．     garden##arden     sweet##weet
【详解】句意：鲍比在他的花园里种葡萄。它们很甜。根据句意及首字母，可知考查单词garden花园，sweet甜的，故答案为garden，sweet。
37．looking for some bread
【详解】寻找，动词短语，翻译为look for；一些面包，翻译为some bread。根据句中系动词is，可知句子是现在进行时，look要用现在分词形式looking。故答案为looking for some bread。
38．     puts on     new clothes
【详解】句意：他穿上新衣服，然后出去了。此题考查一般现在时和固定短语，句子前后时态要一致，都用一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词用第三人称单数形式，put on穿上，new clothes新衣服，故答案为puts on；new clothes。
【点睛】
39．     washing     vegetables
【详解】句意：—谁在厨房里洗蔬菜？—是妈妈。洗蔬菜wash vegetables，由Who's可知句子是现在进行时，故动词用现在分词，wash的现在分词是washing。故答案为washing；vegetables。
40．     Where     them
【详解】句意：—我的袜子在哪？—我找不到它们了。由下文答语可知上文应问在哪，因此应用特殊疑问词Wherefind为动词后加人称代词应用宾格them，故答案为Where；them。
四、阅读判断
41．F
解析：1、F    
2、F    
3、F    
4、T    
5、T
【解析】
五、阅读判断
解析：46、A    
47、B    
48、B    
49、B    
50、B
【解析】
46、句意：因为布朗夫人很胖，医生告诉她停止吃_____。根据“Don’t eat meat or cakes anymore.” her doctor says to her. “I’m going to stop her eating them. Doctor, 可知是不要肉和蛋糕。故选A。
47、句意：第二天，_____做了一个漂亮的蛋糕。根据“Mrs Brown makes a very beautiful cake.”可知是布朗夫人，故选B。
48、句意：____那天吃了很多蛋糕。根据文章内容，是布朗夫人吃了很多蛋糕，故选B。
49、句意：当布朗先生回来的时候，桌上的蛋糕是第____个的半个蛋糕。根据“She makes another cake very quickly, eats half of it, and leaves the other half on the table.”可知她又做了一个，这个是第二个，故选B。
50、句意：布朗先生很开心，因为______。根据“He sees the half of the cake on the table and he is very glad.”可知他看到半个蛋糕很开心，对应B。A他妻子不再吃蛋糕了，不对；C他妻子不胖了，不对；故选B。
六、阅读理解
解析：51、B    
52、C    
53、A    
54、A    
55、A
七、阅读理解
解析：56、C    
57、A    
58、C    
59、A    
60、B
【分析】短文大意：一个老人去看病的故事。
56、句意：医生告诉那个男人____。根据Go to the countryside and stay there for a month.可知让他去乡下呆一个月。故选C。
57、句意：看完医生后那个男人一天抽多少烟？根据But you told me to smoke one cigar a day.可知他一天抽一根烟。故选A。
58、句意：医生的话对老人的健康很____。根据Your advice certainly helped me. 可知对老人的健康很有帮助，故选C。
59、句意：划线单词“joke”的中文意思是___。joke玩笑，故选A。
60、句意：从最后老人的话中的，我们知道____。A选项每天一根烟的确帮到了老人的健康。B选项老人以前吸烟。C选项吸烟使老人比以前感觉更好了。根据It’s no joke to start smoking at my age!可知老人以前不抽烟。故先B。
【点睛】