北师大版小学五年级下册期末英语模拟培优试卷测试卷(含答案解析).doc

北师大版小学五年级下册期末英语模拟培优试卷测试卷（含答案解析）一、单项选择1_ is famous all over the world. We all like it. ( )AChinese foodBWestern foodCFast food2Excuse me, how do I get to Happy Cinema _ Shanghai Street? ()Walk along this street. You can find it _ a metro station.Aat; nearBon; next toCin; on3There are twelve months(月) in a year. The _ one is December. ()AtwelveBtwelfthCtwentyDtwentieth4_ is Ben doing now? ()He is helping Mr Green in the classroom.AWhereBWhyCWhat5Where _ your cousin live? ()He _ on Star Street.Adoes; liveBdo; livesCdoes; lives6My birthday is _ the third of July, and dads birthday is _ July too. ()Ain; onBon; onCon; in7_ are your parents cooking? ()In the kitchen.AWhatBWhoCWhere8_ do I get to a bookshop? ()Walk _ Apple Street and then you can see it.AWhat; alongBHow; forCHow; along9_ they playing sports? ()AAreBDoCWill10Would you like to see a movie with me on Saturday night? ()Sorry, I didnt _ it. Could you please say it again?AfindBcatchClove11_ is your fathers birthday? ()Its _ the third of May.AWhat; onBWhen; inCWhen; on12_, we ask “Wheres the restroom?” ()AIn CanadaBIn the UKCIn the US13How can we _ the bookshop? ()_ bike.Aget; OnBto get; ByCget to; By14Cinderella leaves a shoe _. Many girls _. ()Abehind; try on itBfront; try it onCbehind; try it onDbeside; try them on15The film is over, we are too late. ()_!AI cannot waitBWhat a playCWhat a pity二、用单词适当形式填空16My father _ (play) basketball every afternoon.17I like eating fish. Id like _ (buy) a fish.18My birthday is on the _ (five) of June.19Its seven oclock. We _ (swim) now.20There _ (be) some water in the bottle.There _ (be) some drinks on the table.21Does your father usually _ (visit) your uncle at weekends?Yes, he does.22You shouldnt _ (drink) _ (some) juice.You shouldnt eat too many _ (sweet) _ (too).You should brush your _ (tooth) in the morning and before bedtime.23What festival _ (come) before Mothers Day?24Would you like _ (cook) with me?25Wheres Ben? Look! Hes _ (run) in the playground.26He wants _ (take) the bus to the supermarket.27The boy _ (not listen) to music now.28Mike should brush _ (he) teeth in the morning and before bedtime.29Our school has five floors. The Music room is on the _ (five) floor.30People _ (eat) rice cakes at this festival. But I dont like _ (eat) _ (they).三、完成句子31We are _ (擦洗) the classroom now. Everyone is _ (忙的).32Im washing some _ (番茄). I want to cook some _ (番茄汤).33Do you c_ it the Spring Festival?34Dinner is r_. Lets eat now.35Tom goes to many c_ in Zhejiang by train.36What is your mother doing?She is s_ the floor.37Andrew often helps his mum do housework. Look! Hes c_ the table.38I would like some t_ soup for lunch.39Hes watering the flowers in the g_.40You _ (应该) have a rest.四、阅读判断阅读短文并判断，用T/F表示。Liu Tao plays football with his friends after school. Then, he goes home and does his homework.He is so tired and he falls asleep on his desk.He has a dream. In his dream,he cannot find his football.He looks for it in the forest.Suddenly,he sees a monster behind a tall tree.It has a long neck and a small head.It looks like a giraffe,but its legs are short.LiuTao is very afraid.He shouts,“Help!”“What are you doing,Taotao?”asks the monster.“Oh,how can the moster know my name?Go away,Monster!”“Wake up,Taotao!” Liu Tao opens his eyes and sees his mother.”Oh,its you,Mum!Wheres the monster?”1、Liu Tao plays football with his friends before dinner. ( )2、There is a monster in the forest in Liu Taos dream. ( )3、The monster has a long neck and short legs. ( )4、The monster knows Liu Taos name. ( )5、Mum wakes up Liu Tao. ( )五、阅读判断English breakfast is a very big mealeggs, bread, tomato soup, tea, coffee and so on. For many people, lunch is a quick meal. In cities, there are a lot of fast food restaurants（餐馆）. People can buy sandwiches there. Students usually have lunch at school. Many students just take a sandwich, a drink and some fruit from home. “Tea” means two things. It is a drink and a meal! Some people have afternoon tea, with sandwiches, cakes or some bread. They usually have supper between（在之间） 6:00 p.m. and 8:00p.m., and often all the family eat together. People often get take-away meals they buy the food and then bring（带来） it home to eat.46、Many people in England have a _ breakfast and a _ lunch. ()Abig; quickBsmall; quickCbig; slowDsmall; slow47、Students usually have lunch _. ()Aat homeBat schoolCoutsideDin the restaurants48、What dont they have for afternoon tea? ()ASandwichesBChickenCCakesDBread49、When do they usually have supper? ()ABetween 6:00 a.m. and 8:00 a.m.BBetween 6:00 p.m. and 8:00 p.m.CBetween 6:00 p.m. and 7:00 p.m.DBetween 8:00 p.m. and 9:00 p.m.50、When people get a take-away meal, they eat it _. ()Aat homeBin the schoolCoutsideDin the restaurants六、阅读理解The Roses (罗斯一家) like having picnics on Sundays. This Sunday they want to go to the Red Park. Jack and Mike, their sons, get up early in the morning. Jack puts on a shirt and jeans, and Mike puts on a T-shirt and jeans. They also put on their running shoes. After that they help their mother put bread, milk, eggs and some fruit in a basket and carry it to the car. Mrs Rose also takes four glasses of juice with her.The little dog Jerry is running after her. It wants to go with them, too. They are all very happy.51、On Sundays, the Roses like _. ()Agoing shoppingBwatching TVChaving picnics52、Jack and Mike wear _. ()Ashirts and jeansBjeans and running shoesCjackets and jeans53、Mr Rose and Mrs Rose have _. ()Atwo sonsBa little catCa new car54、They go to the park with _. ()Asome apples and orangesBsome cakes and milkCsome food and drink55、Which sentence is NOT TRUE? ()AThere are five people in Mr. Roses family.BJack and Mike can have some juice.CJerry wants to go to the park, too.七、阅读理解 Mr and Mrs White and their children are going to London for a holiday today. And they have to be at the airport (机场) at eleven forty. “Itll take us thirty minutes to get there in the taxi,” Mr White says. “So we have to be ready by eleven oclock. Nobody should be late.”At ten to eleven Mrs White is still sitting quietly in the garden. But Mr White and the children are still running around doing things. They are all in a hurry. At eleven oclock the taxi gets to their home. Mrs White says to Mr White and the children, “Well, I know that this is going to happen, so before I went to bed last night, I moved all our clocks and watches ahead (提前) twenty minutes. So now we can go to the airport quietly without worrying about being late.”56、_ are going to have their holiday. ()AThe WhitesBMr and Mrs WhiteCMrs White and her children57、They are going to London by _. ()AcarBplaneCtrain58、It will take them _ to get to the airport by taxi. ()Athirteen minutesBtwenty minutesChalf an hour59、They are going to get to the airport at about _. ()A10:50B11:00C11:4060、Mrs White moved all our clocks and watches ahead twenty minutes because she didnt want to _. ()Abe lateBbe readyCmiss the taxi【参考答案】一、单项选择1A解析：A【详解】句意：_闻名世界。我们都喜欢它。A中国食物，B西方食物，C快餐，图中是中国食物，故选A。2B解析：B【详解】句意：劳驾，请问去上海街快乐电影院怎么走？沿着这条街走。你可以在地铁站附近找到它。在某条街道上用地点方位介词on，排除选项AC，next to在旁边，故选B。3B解析：B【详解】句意：一年有十二个月。_个是十二月。A十二，基数词；B第十二，序数词；C二十，基数词；D第二十，序数词；该空做one的定语，故用序数词形式，根据句意及常识可知第十二个月是十二月，故选B。【点睛】4C解析：C【详解】句意：本正在做什么？他正在教室里帮助格林老师。由下文答语可知应是对做什么提问，因此应用疑问词What，A哪，B为什么，C什么，故选C。【点睛】5C解析：C【详解】句意：你的堂弟住在哪里？他住在星星街。主语是第三人称单数，助动词用does，动词用第三人称单数形式lives，故选C。6C解析：C【详解】句意：我的生日是在7月3日，并且爸爸的生日也是在7月。在日期前用介词on，在月份前用in，故选C。7C解析：C【详解】句意：你父母正在_做饭？答语意为在厨房。A什么，B谁，C在那里。结合句意和选项可知，询问地点，应用疑问词where来引导，故选C。8C解析：C【详解】句意：我怎么到达书店？沿着苹果街走，你就能看到它。根据答语可知可知问句问怎么到达，用how提问，排除A；along沿着，for为；给，along符合句意，排除B。故选C。9A解析：A【详解】句意：他们正在做运动吗？根据playing，可知横线处填Are，构成现在进行时；Do和will后的动词用原形。故选A。10B解析：B【详解】句意：周六晚上你想和我一起看电影吗？对不起，我没有_。你能再说一遍吗？A找到，B听见，理解，C喜欢，根据句意“Could you please say it again?”可知，说话人没有听清对方说的话，故应选B。11C解析：C【详解】句意：你父亲的生日是什么时候？是五月三日。答句是时间，用when提问，具体某一天用时间介词on，故选C。12C解析：C【详解】句意：_，我们问“厕所在哪里？”根据常识restroom是美国使用的，A在加拿大，B在英国，C在美国，故选C。13C解析：C【详解】句意：我们怎么去书店？骑自行车。get to到达，固定动词短语；by bike骑自行车，固定介词搭配。故选C。14C解析：C【详解】句意：灰姑娘丢了一只鞋子。很多女孩试穿它。leave. behind丢下，try on试穿，由句子中a shoe可知是一只鞋，所以代词用it，人称代词用在try on中间，故选C。15C解析：C【详解】句意：电影结束了，我们太迟了。_！A我等不及了，B真是一出好戏，C真可惜，根据题意可知，没看成电影很可惜，故选C。二、用单词适当形式填空16plays【详解】句意：我父亲每天下午都打篮球。根据every afternoon可知时态是一般现在时，所以谓语动词play要用第三人称单数plays，故答案为plays。17to buy【详解】句意：我喜欢吃鱼。我想买一条鱼。buy买，would like to do sth.想要做某事，后跟不定式。故答案为to buy。18fifth【详解】句意：我的生日在六月五日。five五，六月五日the fifth of June。故答案为fifth。19are swimming【详解】句意：现在是七点。我们正在游泳。swim游泳，根据now可知该句是现在进行时，主语 + be + 动词的现在分词，主语We是复数，be动词用are，swim的现在分词形式为swimming。故答案为are swimming。20 is are【详解】句意：瓶子里有一些水。桌子上有一些饮料。根据there be句型的就近原则，第一句话横线后的名词是不可数名词water，故be动词用is。第二句话横线后的名词是可数名词复数饮料drinks，故be动词用are，故答案为is；are。21D解析：visit【详解】句意：你的爸爸通常在周末拜访你的叔叔吗？是的。助动词Does后面动词用动词原形，故答案为visit。22 drink any sweets either teeth【详解】句意：你不应该喝果汁。你也不应该吃太多糖。你应该在早上和睡觉前刷牙。情态动词shouldnt后面跟动词原形，所以第一句中第一空填动词原形drink，否定句中将some改为any；too many后面跟可数名词复数形式，sweet的复数形式是sweets，否定句中“也”用either表示；第三句中填名词复数形式，tooth的复数形式是teeth，故答案为drink；any；sweets；either；teeth。23comes【详解】句意：母亲节之前是什么节日？根据句意可知句子是一般现在时，主语What festival是第三人称单数，come用第三人称单数形式comes，故答案为comes。24to cook【详解】句意：你想要和我一起做饭吗？would like to do sth想要做某事，故答案为to cook。25running【详解】句意：本在哪？看！他正在操场上跑步。run用现在分词形式running，与is构成现在进行时，故答案为running。26to take【详解】句意：他想坐公共汽车去超市，want to do sth想做某事，故答案为to take。27isnt listening【详解】句意：这个男孩现在不在听音乐。根据now可知句子是现在进行时，现在进行时的结构为：be+动词的现在分词，主语The boy是第三人称单数，be用is，is not缩写为isnt，故答案为isnt listening。28his【详解】句意：迈克应该在早上和睡觉前刷牙。刷牙用brush ones teeth固定短语，teeth是名词横线上he用形容词性物主代词his，故答案为his。29fifth【详解】句意：我们学校有五层楼。音乐教室在_楼。five五，根据题意可知，音乐教室在第五层楼，该空应填序数词第五，five的序数词为fifth，故答案为fifth。30 eat eating#to eat them【详解】句意：人们在这个节日吃年糕。但是我不喜欢吃它们。句子时态为一般现在时，主语为people，因此动词应用原形eat，喜欢做某事like doing sth或like to do sth，因此第二空应填eating/ to eat，eat为动词，后加人称代词应用宾格形式them，故答案为eat；eating/ to eat；them。【点睛】三、完成句子31 cleaning busy【详解】句意：我们现在正在擦洗教室。每个人都很忙。根据题干中now可知第一句时态为现在进行时，其句型结构为be+动词的现在分词，擦洗clean，其现在分词为cleaning，忙的busy，形容词，故答案为cleaning；busy。32 tomatoes tomato soup【详解】句意：我正在洗一些番茄。我想要做一些番茄汤。番茄是名词，英文是tomato，some后面跟可数名词是用复数形式，所以第一空填tomatoes；番茄汤是名词词组tomato soup，是不可数名词，故答案为tomatoes；tomato soup。33call#all【详解】句意：你叫它春节吗？根据句意及首字母，可知考查单词call把叫做，助动词do后跟动词原形，故答案为call。34ready#eady【详解】句意：晚饭准备好了。我们现在吃吧。根据句意及首字母，可知考查单词ready准备好的，形容词，故答案为ready。35cities【详解】句意：汤姆坐火车去浙江的许多_。根据句意和首字母可知可以填city城市，前面有many修饰，用复数cities，故答案为cities。36sweeping#weeping【详解】句意：你妈妈在干什么？她正在扫地。根据句意和首字母提示，考查单词打扫sweep，句子时态是现在进行时，sweep的现在分词是sweeping，故答案为sweeping。37cleaning#leaning【详解】句意：安德鲁经常帮他妈妈做家务。看！他正在_桌子。根据Look!可知，后面的句子是现在进行时，结构为be+doing。根据语境和字母提示可知，clean清扫，现在分词cleaning符合题意，故答案为cleaning。 38tomato【详解】句意：我午餐想吃_汤。根据句意和首字母，可知考查单词tomato西红柿，名词，故答案为tomato。【点睛】39garden【详解】句意是他正在花园里浇花。根据句中关键词watering the flowers浇花可知，需要在花园里garden才能浇花。故答案为garden。【点睛】考查名词。40should【详解】句意：你应该休息一下。根据句意可知该空处应填情态动词should，故答案为should。四、阅读判断41F解析：1、F2、T3、T4、T5、T【解析】1、由短文中的关键句“Liu Tao plays football with his friends after school.”可知刘涛是在放学后和他的朋友踢足球，不是在晚饭前，故为F.2、由短文中的关键句“He has a dream. In his dream,he cannot find his football.He looks for it in the forest.Suddenly,he sees a monster behind a tall tree.”可知刘涛做梦梦见一个怪物，故为T.3、由短文中的关键句“It has a long neck and a small head.It looks like a giraffe,but its legs are short.”可知怪物有一个长脖子，小脑袋和短腿，故为T.4、由短文中的关键句“What are you doing,Taotao?”asks the monster.“Oh,how can the moster know my name?Go away,Monster!”可知怪物知道刘涛的名字，故为T.5、由短文中的关键句“Wake up,Taotao!” Liu Tao opens his eyes and sees his mother.”Oh,its you,Mum!Wheres the monster?”可知妈妈叫醒了刘涛，故为T.五、阅读判断解析：46、A47、B48、B49、B50、A【解析】46、句意为“在英国很多人吃_早饭和_午餐。”，根据“English breakfast is a very big mealeggs, bread, tomato soup, tea, coffee and so on. For many people, lunch is a quick meal.”可知早餐时big，午餐时quick，故选A。47、句意为“学生通常_吃午饭。”，根据“Students usually have lunch at school.”可知在学校吃午饭，故选B。48、句意为“他们下午茶不吃什么？”，根据“Some people have afternoon tea, with sandwiches, cakes or some bread.”可知吃的时三明治，蛋糕或一些面包没有鸡肉，故选B。49、句意为“他们晚餐通常何时吃？”，根据“They usually have supper between（在之间） 6:00 p.m. and 8:00p.m.”可知在下午6点到8点，故选B。50、句意为“当人们带外卖，他们在_吃。”，根据“People often get take-away meals they buy the food and then bring（带来） it home to eat.”可知在家里吃，故选A。六、阅读理解解析：51、C52、B53、A54、C55、A【导语】本文介绍了罗斯一家周日去野餐的情况，包括所带的东西。51、句意：在星期天罗斯一家喜欢_。A去购物，B看电视，C去野餐，根据文中句子The Roses like having picnics on Sundays.得知罗斯一家在周日去野餐，故选C。52、句意：杰克和迈克穿着_。A衬衫和牛仔裤，B牛仔裤和跑鞋，C夹克和牛仔裤，根据文中句子Jack puts on a shirt and jeans, and Mike puts on a T-shirt and jeans. They also put on their running shoes.得知杰克穿上衬衫和牛仔裤，迈克穿上T恤和牛仔裤。他们还穿上了跑鞋。 故选B。53、句意：罗斯先生和罗斯夫人有_。A两个儿子，B.一只小猫，C.一辆新车，根据文中句子Jack and Mike, their sons, get up early in the morning.得知罗斯先生和罗斯夫人有有两个儿子杰克和迈克，故选A。54、句意：他们和_一起去公园。A一些苹果和橙子，B一些蛋糕和牛奶，C一些食物和饮料，从文中句子After that they help their mother put bread, milk, eggs and some fruit in a basket.Mrs Rose also takes four glasses of juice with her.得知他们带了一些面包、牛奶、鸡蛋和一些水果，罗斯太太带了四杯果汁。可知都是一些食物和饮料，故选C。55、句意：哪句话不对？A罗斯先生家有五口人。B杰克和迈克可以喝点果汁。C杰瑞也想去公园。从文中句子The Roses like having picnics on Sundays. This Sunday they want to go to the Red Park. Jack and Mike, their sons,得知罗斯先生一家一共有罗斯夫妇，还有两个儿子，一共四口人，不是五口人，所以选项A是错误说法，故选A。七、阅读理解解析：56、A57、B58、C59、C60、A【分析】短文大意：短文介绍了怀特一家要坐飞机去伦敦度假，怀特夫人把所有钟表都提前二十分钟的事。56、句意：_要去度假。A怀特一家人；B怀特夫妇；C怀特夫人和她的女儿；根据短文中的Mr and Mrs White and their children are going to London for a holiday today.可知怀特一家人要去度假，故选A。57、句意：他们要乘_去伦敦。A汽车；B飞机；C火车；根据短文中的And they have to be at the airport (机场) at eleven forty. 可知他们要乘飞机去伦敦，故选B。58、句意：他们乘出租车到机场要_。A十三分钟；B二十分钟；C半小时；根据短文中的Itll take us thirty minutes to get there in the taxi.可知他们乘出租车到机场要半小时，故选C。59、句意：他们将在大约_到达机场。根据短文中的And they have