河北省保定市中华路小学小学英语六年级小升初期末试题(1).doc

河北省保定市中华路小学小学英语六年级小升初期末试题(1)
一、单项选择
1．Her feet are bigger than ______, but she is shorter than ______.(    )
A．you; yours B．yours; you C．yours; yours
2．—______ did you go with? (   )
—My friend Tim.
A．Where B．Who C．How
3．John ______ early because he ______ cold yesterday. (   )
A．sleeps; has B．slept; had a C．sleep; has a
4．_______ I'm going to visit the moon. (   )
A．Last Monday B．One day C．Five days
5．You're ________ than me. (    )
A．old B．older C．big
6．He also does at home. He never goes to bed late.
A．good B．well C．nice
7．I went _________ a holiday. (   )
A．to B．on C．with
8．—What did you do last weekend? (     )   
—I played ________ piano.
A．a B．the C．/
9．We ________ many pictures yesterday. (     )
A．learned B．went C．took
10．The canteen is on the ________ floor. (     )
A．one B．second C．three
11．My pencil is 15 __________. I often write English with it (     )
A．kg B．cm C．mm
12．—_______ your aunt play badminton yesterday? (   )
—No, she _______ basketball.
A．Did; play B．Did; played C．Do; play
13．This is an English book.下列单词中画线字母组合的发音与book 画线字母组合的发音不同的是哪个？(    )
A．foot B．food C．good
14．—What do you want to be?  （    ）
—I want to be a ____
A．cook B．astronaut C．artist
15．The man _________ big eyes is Su Hai’s father. (   )
A．with B．in C．on
二、用单词的适当形式填空
16．Let’s go _______ (swim) together with Rose’s uncle.
17．Let’s _____ (clean) the window together.
18．Listen! The bird ____ (sing) in the tree.
19．Jane ____ (get) up at 7: 30 a.m. every day, so she is always late for school.
20．Before, I _____ (be) short. Now, I am tall.
21．She usually ________ (watch) TV in the morning.
22．I will take you to your home ______ (safe).
23．The girl often ______ (help) her mother ______ (do) housework last year.
24．There’s a green man, we can ________ (walk) now.
25．There _________ (be) a lot of meat on the table last night.
26．How many _________ (potato) are there in the fridge?
27．_______ (keep) safe, we must _______ (wait) on the pavement.
28．The girl likes reading. Now she is reading ______ (loud).
29．_______ (swim) (make) us strong and healthy.
30．Bobby _______ (want) to be a scientist, so he should _______ (study) hard.
三、完成句子
31．She h_________ a cold (感冒) and she went to see a doctor.
32．Tom often g______ for a walk in the evening. But he s______ at home last night.
33．The lion is ____________ (又大又强壮).
34．People in the UK _______ (欢迎) visitors.
35．My aunt _________ (擅长烹饪). She can make a cake easily.
36．I’m going to have dinner with my family in the r_____.
37．He s______ very little English two years ago.
38．There are seven days in a _________________.
39．—What’s your C_____ teacher l_____?
—He is h_____.
40．He went s_______ yesterday.
四、完形填空
Swimming is very popular in summer. People like swimming in summer because water makes them___41____cool. If you like swimming but swim in a ___42____place, it may not be safe. These years, more than ten people ___43____while they were enjoying themselves in the water and ___44____of them were students. But some people are ___45____not careful in swimming. They often think they swim so ___46____that nothing can happen to them in water. Summer is here again. If you go swimming in summer, don’t forget ___47____better swimmers have died in water. They died because they were not careful, not because they ___48____swim. So don’t get into water when you are alone. ___49____there is a “No Swimming” sign, don’t get into water, ___50____. If you remember these, swimming will be safer.
41、A．felt B．to feel C．feeling D．feel
42、A．difficult B．wrong C．right D．small
43、A．have died B．die C．died D．will die
44、A．much B．more C．lot D．most
45、A．still B．already C．yet D．even
46、A．well B．often C．fast D．hard
47、A．what B．who C．which D．that
48、A．needn’t B．wouldn’t C．couldn’t D．mustn’t
49、A．Because B．If C．Whether D．Though
50、A．also B．nor C．either D．too
五、阅读判断
阅读理解
Sydney is a big city but not the capital in Australia. It's in the east of Australia. There are many museums and parks in Sydney. Sydney Opera House is very famous all over the world. People can watch excellent shows there. There are also many wonderful beaches there People can swim in the sea. Tourists can see koala bears, kangaroos and other interesting animals at the zoo in Sydney. Koala bears and Kangaroos are the animals in Australia. The seafood there tastes great, too. It takes 7 hours to get there from Hongkong Airport.
根据短文内容，判断一下内容是否正确。
51、Sydney is the capital city in Australia.( )
52、We can go to Sydney Opera House to watch shows.( )
53、There are only kangaroos and koala bears in Australia.( )
54、We can fly to Sydney from Hongkong.( )
55、Tourists can eat seafood in Sydney.( )
六、阅读理解
It’s March 12th. It’s Tree Planting Day. There are many people on the hill. They’re planting trees. Because plants are very important(重要的) to people. They can make food from air, water ad sunlight. Animals and people can get food from plants. Without plants, life will not go on. Plants can make air clean too. They can help the water from flowing away(流失). And they can stop the wind from blowing up and the earth.
But some people are cutting down many trees. This brings about floods(洪水) and sandstorms(沙尘暴). Today many people know plants are important. They will plant more trees and other plants. They will do their best(尽力) to make our country beautiful.
56、Tree Planting Day is on . (   )
A．the twentieth of March B．the twelfth of March C．the second of March
57、 can make food from air, water and sunlight. (   )
A．Plants B．Animals C．People
58、Life needs to go on. (   )
A．food from plants B．animals C．sand
59、What can plants do ? (   )
A．They can make the air clean and stop the wind from blowing up sand and earth.
B．They can keep the water from flowing away(流失).
C．Both A and B．
60、 people will do their best to make our country beautiful. (   )
A．Some B．More and more C．No
【参考答案】
一、单项选择
解析：B
【详解】句意：她的脚比______大，但她比_____矮。本题考查人称代词和物主代词。根据句意可知第一个空表示“你的脚”，用名词性物主代词yours，相当于your feet；第二个空填人称代词宾格，做than的宾语，you是人称代词主格/宾格。故选B。
解析：B
【详解】句意：—你和谁一起去的？—我的朋友蒂姆。本题考查疑问词，A在哪，B谁，C怎样，答语回答的是人，用who提问，故选B。
解析：B
【详解】句意：约翰昨天起得很早，因为他感冒了。根据yesterday可知句子是一般过去式，空处的动词都用过去时，slept是sleep的过去式，had是has的过去式，故选B。
解析：B
【详解】句意：_____我打算去参观月球。A上周一，B有朝一日，C五天，根据语法可知C选项不符，该句是一般将来时，故用表将来的时间状语。故选B。
解析：B
【详解】句意：你比我更_____。A年长的，形容词原级；B更年长的，形容词比较级；C大的，形容词原级。than是比较级的标志词，应用比较级，故选B。
解析：B
【详解】略
7．B
解析：B
【详解】略
8．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：—你上周末做什么了？—我弹钢琴了。本题考查动词短语，play the piano弹钢琴，故选B。
9．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：昨天我们拍了许多照片。本题考查动词短语。A学习，B去，C拍照。根据句意可知拍照take pictures，动词短语，故选C。
10．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：食堂在二楼。本题考查序数词。A一，基数词；B第二，序数词；C三，基数词。表示几楼用序数词，故选B。
1
解析：B
【详解】句意：我的铅笔是15_____。我经常用它写英语。本题考查名词辨析，A千克，B厘米，C毫米。根据句意，可知B选项符合题意，故选B。
1
解析：B
【详解】句意：—你姑姑昨天打羽毛球了吗？—不，她打篮球了。根据yesterday可知本题考查一般过去时，助动词用did，答语谓语动词用过去式played，故选B。
1
解析：B
【详解】AC选项a和所给词画线部分的发音均为/ʊ/，B选项画线部分的发音为/u:/，可知B选项不同。故选B。
1
解析：A
【详解】句意：——你想成为什么？——我想成为一名厨师。根据问句可知，空格处应填表示职业的词汇。A. 厨师，B. 宇航员，C.艺术家，都是表示职业的词汇，但B和C选项都是元音开头的，要用an修饰，而不能用a。故选A。
1
解析：A
【详解】句意：长着大眼睛的男人是苏海的爸爸。with+n表具有某种特殊的，做定语，B项用于穿某种颜色的衣服，排除B；C项为穿在某人身上。排除C。故选A。
二、用单词的适当形式填空
16．swimming
【详解】句意：我们和罗斯的叔叔一起去游泳吧。go swimming去游泳，固定动词短语，故答案为swimming。
17．clean
【详解】句意：让我们一起擦窗子吧。Let's意思是让我们，后面跟动词原形，故答案为clean。
18．is singing
【详解】句意：听！那只鸟正在树上唱歌。sing唱歌，根据Listen可知后面动作正在进行，用现在进行时，主语 + be + 动词的现在分词，主语The bird是单数第三人称，be动词用is，sing的现在分词形式为singing。故答案为is singing。
19．gets
【详解】句意：珍每天上午7: 30起床，所以她上学总迟到。get up起床，根据时间every day可知该句是一般现在时，主语Jane是单数第三人称，故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式gets。故答案为gets。
20．was
【详解】句意：以前，我很矮。现在，我很高。根据时间状语before可知第一句时态为一般过去时，动词用过去式，主语是I，be动词的过去式用was，故答案为was。
21．watches
【详解】句意：她通常在上午看电视。watch TV看电视，根据usually可知该句是一般现在时，主语She是单数第三人称，故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，watch的第三人称单数形式为watches。故答案为watches。
22．safely
【详解】句意：我会将你安全带回家。空格处修饰动词，safe要用副词形式safely，故答案为safely。
23．     helped     do##to do
【详解】句意：去年这个女孩经常帮她妈妈做家务。help sb. to do sth.或help sb. do sth.帮助某人做某事，为固定搭配。根据last year可知句子是一般过去时，动词help要用过去式helped，故答案为helped；do/to do。
24．walk
【详解】句意：有一个绿色的人，我们现在可以走。情态动词can后面跟动词原形，故答案为walk。
【点睛】

25．was
【详解】句意：昨晚桌上有很多肉。last night是一般过去时的标志词，主语meat为不可数名词，其对应的系词be是was，故答案为was。
26．H
解析：potatoes
【详解】句意：冰箱里有多少个土豆？How many多少，后面加可数名词复数，potato的复数形式在词尾加es。故答案为potatoes。
27．     To keep     wait
【详解】句意：为了保证安全，我们必须在人行道上等候。根据句意，可知本题考查动词不定式表示目的，句中的must后面接动词原形，故答案为To keep；wait。
28．loudly
【详解】句意：这个女孩喜欢读书。现在她正在大声读书。根据句意，可知该空考查副词修饰动词，loud副词是loudly，故答案为loudly。
【点睛】
29．     Swimming     makes
【详解】句意：游泳使我们强壮和健康。动名词作主语，swim的动名词是swimming，首字母大写，第一空填Swimming；句子是一般现在时，动名词swimming作主语视为单数，第二空make要用第三人称单数形式makes；故答案为Swimming；makes。
30．B
解析：     wants     study
【详解】句意：鲍比想成为一名科学家，所以他应该努力学习。句子是一般现在时，Bobby是第三人称单数，第一空动词want用第三人称单数形式wants；第二空情态动词should后跟动词原形study；故答案为wants；study。
三、完成句子
31．had##ad
【详解】句意：她感冒了，去看了医生。该句时态为一般过去时，结合句意和首字母提示可知，此处应用动词have的过去式had，have a cold意为感冒，为固定短语，故答案为had。
32．     goes##oes     stayed##tayed
【详解】句意：汤姆经常晚上去散步。但是他昨晚待在家里。根据often可知该句为一般现在时态，根据所给字母及横线后的for a walk，可知该空考查短语go for a walk去散步。主语Tom是第三人称单数，动词应该用第三人称单数形式goes。根据last night可知该句为一般过去时态，动词要用过去式。根据所给字母及横线后的at，可知该空考查短语stay at home待在家，stay的过去式为stayed。故答案为goes；stayed。
【点睛】
3ig / large and strong
【详解】句意：狮子又大又强壮。又大又强壮big and strong或large and strong，故答案为big / large and strong。
34．welcome
【详解】句意：英国的人们欢迎游客。欢迎welcome，该句可用一般现在时，People是复数，谓语动词用原形。故答案为welcome。
35．is good at cooking##does well in cooking
【详解】句意：我阿姨擅长烹饪。她可以很轻松地做出一个蛋糕。擅长be good at / do well in，后接名词，代词或动名词，主语my aunt为第三人称单数，动词用单数形式，故答案为is good at cooking / does well in cooking。
36．restaurant##estaurant
【详解】句意：我要和我的家人在餐厅吃饭。结合句意和首字母可知考查餐厅restaurant，在餐厅in the restaurant，故答案为restaurant。
37．studied
【详解】句意：两年前他很少______英语。该句时态为一般过去时，谓语动词应该用study的过去式studied，意为学习，故答案为studied。
38．week
【详解】句意：____中有七天。根据句意和常识可知，一周中有七天，一周a week，故答案为week。
39．C
解析：     Chinese##hinese
     like##ike     heart##eart
【详解】句意：—你的语文老师是什么样的人？—他是热心的人。结合句意和首字母提示可知应是语文老师Chinese teacher，怎么样应用like，由答语首字母可知应是热心的heart，故答案为Chinese；like；heart。
40．swimming##wimming
【详解】句意：昨天他去游泳了。根据句意及首字母，可知考查短语go swimming去游泳，went是go的过去式，故答案为swimming。
四、完形填空
解析：41、D    
42、B    
43、C    
44、D    
45、A    
46、A    
47、D    
48、C    
49、B    
50、C
【解析】
41、略
42、略
43、略
44、略
45、略
46、略
47、略
48、略
49、略
50、略
五、阅读判断
42．F
解析：51、F    
52、T    
53、F    
54、T    
55、T
【解析】
六、阅读理解
解析：56、B    
57、A    
58、A    
59、C    
60、B