上海市青村小学小学英语六年级小升初期末试卷.doc

上海市青村小学小学英语六年级小升初期末试卷一、单项选择1I will play _ or play _ in the afternoon. ()Afootball; the basketballBthe piano; basketballCpiano; the football2_ Im going to visit the moon. ()ALast MondayBOne dayCFive days3He _ his bike and hurt his foot. ()AfallBfell offCfalls off4Miss Liu is so kind and funny. We all like _. ()AsheBherChim5How tall is it? ()Its _.A6 metresB13 yuanCyellow6It is cold today, you must _ your coat. ()Atake offBput onCpick up7_ are these apples? ()Twelve yuan.AHow manyBWhichCHow much8_ ()It was good.AHow was your weekend?BWhat happened?CWhat else?9There _ no computers in my home before. But now there _ two computers. ()Aare; areBwere; areCare; were10Lets _ to school. ()AgoBgoesCgoing11_ people healthy and beautiful. ()ASwimming makeBSwimming makesCSwim makes12You can find many _ in Aesops Fables. ()AChinese storiesBtoy storiesCanimal stories13What _ your bedroom messy? ()The _ make my bedroom messy.Amakes; toysBmake; toyCmake; toys14You will not find _ in the US. ()Athe Great Barrier ReefBthe Grand canyonCYellowstone National Park15We smoke in the library. ()AmustntBmustCcan二、用单词的适当形式填空16John _(climb) a mountain last year.17My father is _(take) pictures now.18Look! The first panda is _(thin) than the second one.19I am going to _ (go) cycling next weekend.20Which season do you like _ (well), spring or summer?21Listen! The bird _ (sing) in the tree.22Who is _ (strong), Mike or John?23Please speak _ (quiet) in the library.24The _ (drive) are talking about the traffic rules.25Mike _ (eat) some fruit last night.26Look! The little boy _ (cross) the busy road by himself.27There _ any fruit or a lot of vegetables on the table just now. (be)28Liu Tao looks _ (sleep) now.29What about _ (drink) some coffee?30The question is too easy, he can answer it _ (easy).三、完成句子31Tom often g_ for a walk in the evening. But he s_ at home last night.32Will you s_ a birthday song on your birthday?33Yuan Longping is a great _ (科学家) in China.34I want to be a w_ in the future, because I like writing for the children.35I have a pen friend, and we always send an e_ to each other by computer.36Jim had a cold _ (昨天).37The dinosaur is _ (更高的) than that one.38“Open your m_ and say ah”, said the doctor.39There are many robots in the science . 40Im going to be a _. (教练)四、完形填空Do you like to shop on the Internet? Things online are very cheap. I often get _41_ online. Let me tell you how to buy one when I want to know something about a book. Firstly, I write an e-mail to the online shop. Then they will_42_me some pictures of the book. I think this is very helpful. Online shops are_43_open. I can do shopping even at midnight if I want to. Real shops usually close_44_ nine oclock in the evening. After you_45_the online shopkeeper what you want, you can have your things in a few days. When you go shopping in a shopping mall, you have to talk _46_ with the shopkeeper and walk a lot. I dont like it, because I get tired _47_.I am teaching my grandmother_48_ online. She cannot walk very far(远), _49_it is easy for her to shop online. My brother wants to learn how to do it too. He is very_50_most of the time. When he has a little free time, he can shop online. So you see, shopping online saves time.41、AshoesBbooksCfoodDtoys42、AtellBshowCgiveDsell43、AsometimesBoftenCalwaysDusually44、AinBonCatDfor45、AspendBpayCcostDbuy46、Aa lot ofBmuchClots ofDmany47、AeasyBeasilyChappyDhappily48、Awhy to shopBwhere to shopChow to shopDwhen to shop49、AbecauseBforCsoDbut50、AhealthyBfreeClazyDbusy五、阅读判断Tom is seven. He goes to school every day. The school is near his home. So he goes there on foot and comes back home on time (准时). But today he is late. His mother asks him, “Why are you late today?” “I was in the teachers office. “Why did you go to the teachers office?” “Because my teacher asked us a question in class, and nobody (没有人) could answer it, but me.” “Its good to answer the teachers questions.” “But the question was Who put the ink (墨水)on my chair?”51、Tom lives near his school. ( )52、He goes to school and comes back home by bike every day. ( )53、Today Tom went to school late. ( )54、Tom put some ink on the teachers chair. ( )55、The boy is very naughty(调皮). ( )六、阅读理解When the weather is hot, you go to a lake or an ocean（海洋）. When you are near the lake or the ocean, you feel cool. Why? The sun makes the earth hot, but it can make the water very cold. The air over the earth becomes hot, but the air over the water stays cool. The hot air over the earth goes up（升起）. Then the cool air over the water moves in and takes place of（代替）the hot air. You can feel the wind. And the wind makes you cool. The scientists know a lot about our planet. But there are still many mysteries（奥秘）that they do not know.56、In summer, its _ near a lake or an ocean. ()AhotBcoldCcool57、People usually like to go to _ when the weather is very hot. ()Aa lake or an oceanBa big cityCa small and hot city58、The air over the earth becomes hot much faster than_. ()Athe riverBthe seaCthat over the water59、Which of the following is NOT true? ()AThe sun makes the earth hot.BThe sun cant make the water very cold.CThe wind makes you cool.60、Who knows a lot about our planet? ()AThe farmers do.BThe scientists do.CThe wind.【参考答案】一、单项选择解析：B【详解】句意：下午我要弹钢琴或打篮球。本题考查动词短语，play football踢足球，play basketball打篮球，play the piano弹钢琴，球类前不加the，乐器前加the，故选B。解析：B【详解】句意：_我打算去参观月球。A上周一，B有朝一日，C五天，根据语法可知C选项不符，该句是一般将来时，故用表将来的时间状语。故选B。解析：B【详解】句意：他从自行车上跌落下来，脚受伤了。跌落fall off，A选项排除；B动词的过去式；C动词的第三人称单数形式；and连接并列成分，hurt是过去式，故该空也用过去式。故选B。解析：B【详解】句意：刘老师又和蔼又有趣。我们都喜欢_。A她，人称代词主格；B她，人称代词宾格；C他，人称代词宾格；该空做like的宾语，用宾格形式，再根据Miss可知是女性。故选B。解析：A【详解】句意：它多高？它_。A6米，B13元，C黄色的，根据问句可知答语回答高度，故选A。解析：B【详解】句意：今天冷，你必须穿上外衣。A项为脱掉，排除A；C项为挑选，排除C；冷了应穿上外衣，故选B。7C解析：C【详解】句意：这些苹果多少钱？十二元。本题考查how much引导的疑问句及其答语。根据句意可知询问价钱用how much引导的疑问句。A多少，B哪个，C多少钱，故选C。8A解析：A【详解】句意：_ 很好。本题考查How引导的特殊疑问句及其回答。A你的周末怎么样？B发生了什么？C还有什么？根据答语可知问句询问某事怎么样，用How提问，A选项符合题意，故选A。9B解析：B【详解】句意：以前我家没有电脑。但现在有两台电脑。本题考查be动词时态。句子为there be句型，第一个空，根据before以前，可知句子为一般过去时态，主语no computers是复数，be动词用were，排除AC，故选B。10A解析：A【详解】句意：让我们去上学吧。此题考查动词原形，lets do sth. 让我们去做某事吧。A动词原形，B动词第三人称单数，C动词现在分词，故选A。1解析：B【详解】句意：游泳使人健康漂亮。根据句意可知游泳在这里做主语，动名词可以用来做主语，故游泳用swinmming，故排除C，动名词做主语动词用第三人称单数形式，故排除A，故选B。1解析：C【详解】句意：你可以在伊索寓言中找到许多_。A中国故事，B玩具故事，C动物故事。伊索寓言中有不少动物故事，故选C。1解析：A【详解】句意：什么使你的卧室凌乱不堪？玩具把我的卧室弄得凌乱不堪。makes动词第三人称单数，make动词原形，toys名词复数，toy名词单数，根据句意和选项，可知句子是一般现在时，what做主语后面的谓语动词常用动词的第三人称单数形式，第一空为makes，第二空表示泛指，用复数形式，故选A。【点睛】1解析：A【详解】句意：在美国你找不到_。A大堡礁，B大峡谷，C黄石国家公园。结合常识可知，大堡礁属于澳大利亚，故选A。1解析：A【详解】句意：我们在图书馆吸烟。图书馆禁止吸烟， mustnt禁止，故答案为A。二、用单词的适当形式填空1limbed【详解】句意：约翰去年爬山了。根据last year可知本题考查一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，climb的过去式是climbed，故答案为climbed。17taking【详解】句意：我爸爸现在在拍照。根据now可知本题考查现在进行时，现在进行时的结构为：be+动词的现在分词，take的现在分词是taking，故答案为taking。18thinner【详解】句意：看！第一只熊猫比第二只瘦。根据than可知thin用比较级thinner，故答案为thinner。19go【详解】句意：下周末我要去骑自行车。根据句意可知句子是一般将来时，be going to+动词原形，故答案为go。20better【详解】句意：哪一个季节你更喜欢，春天还是夏天？根据句意可知该空填well的比较级better，故答案为better。21is singing【详解】句意：听！那只鸟正在树上唱歌。sing唱歌，根据Listen可知后面动作正在进行，用现在进行时，主语 + be + 动词的现在分词，主语The bird是单数第三人称，be动词用is，sing的现在分词形式为singing。故答案为is singing。22stronger【详解】句意：谁更强壮，迈克还是约翰？根据句意可知本题考查比较级，strong的比较级是stronger，故答案为stronger。23quietly【详解】句意：请在图书馆里轻声说话。修饰动词用副词，quiet的副词是quietly，故答案为quietly。2rivers【详解】句意：司机们在谈论交通规则。drive驾驶，根据句意及语法可知该空用名词形式，根据are可知用复数形式。故答案为drivers。2te【详解】句意：迈克昨晚吃了一些水果。last night是一般过去时的标志词，动词eat用过去式ate，故答案为ate。26is crossing【详解】句意：看！那个小男孩正独自穿过熙熙攘攘的马路。根据句意，可知句子为现在进行时态，be doing结构。主语The little boy是第三人称单数，be动词用is，cross的现在分词为crossing。故答案为is crossing。27wasnt【详解】句意：刚才桌上没有水果也没有很多蔬菜。根据句中的any，可知句子是there be句型的否定句，由句中的just now可知句子是一般过去时，横线后面的fruit是不可数名词，否定用is过去式was的否定形式wasnt，故答案为wasnt。28sleepy【详解】句意：现在刘涛看起来很疲倦。sleep睡觉，该空做looks的表语，故用形容词形式sleepy困倦的，故答案为sleepy。29drinking【详解】句意：一些咖啡怎么样？about是介词，后面的动词用动名词形式，drink的动名词是drinking，故答案为drinking。30easily【详解】句意：这个问题太容易的了，他能很容易地回答。easy容易的，形容词，用来修饰名词。answer回答，动词，由题干可知横线处的词是用来修饰answer的，故应该用副词形式，easy的副词形式是easily。故答案为easily。【点睛】三、完成句子31 goes#oes stayed#tayed【详解】句意：汤姆经常晚上去散步。但是他昨晚待在家里。根据often可知该句为一般现在时态，根据所给字母及横线后的for a walk，可知该空考查短语go for a walk去散步。主语Tom是第三人称单数，动词应该用第三人称单数形式goes。根据last night可知该句为一般过去时态，动词要用过去式。根据所给字母及横线后的at，可知该空考查短语stay at home待在家，stay的过去式为stayed。故答案为goes；stayed。【点睛】32sing#ing【详解】句意：你会在你生日那天_一首生日歌吗？根据句意及所给首字母可知该单词为sing唱，动词，该句为一般将来时，will后加动词原形，sing a birthday song唱一首生日歌，故答案为sing。33scientist【详解】句意：袁隆平是中国的一位伟大的科学家。科学家scientist，前面有a修饰，故用单数形式，故答案为scientist。34writer#riter【详解】句意：未来我想成为一名作家，因为我喜欢为孩子们写作。根据句意及首字母，可知考查单词writer作家，前面有a修饰，用单数，故答案为writer。35email#mail【详解】句意：我有一个笔友，我们总是用电脑给彼此发一封_。根据题意和首字母提示可知，该空应填电子邮件email，故答案为email。36yesterday【详解】句意：吉姆昨天感冒了。本题考查副词的用法。根据汉语提示可知单词是yesterday，副词，故答案为yesterday。37taller【详解】句意：这只恐龙比那只高。本题考查形容词的比较级。根据单词than和汉语提示可知横线处填tall的比较级taller更高的，故答案为taller。38mouth#outh【详解】句意：“张开你的_说啊”，医生说。根据句意及首字母m，可知考查名词mouth，意思是嘴巴，符合题意，故答案为mouth。39museum【详解】句意：在科学博物馆里有许多机器人。根据图片和句意可知博物馆用名词单数museum，故答案为museum。40coach【详解】句意：我将成为一名教练。教练coach，可数名词，前面有a限定，故用单数形式，故答案为coach。四、完形填空解析：41、B42、B43、C44、C45、B46、B47、B48、C49、C50、D五、阅读判断42F解析：51、T52、F53、T54、T55、T【分析】51、句意：汤姆住在学校附近。The school is near his home.学校在他家附近。可知句子与短文相符，故答案为T。52、句意：他每天骑自行车去上学，然后回家。根据So he goes there on foot and comes back home on time .所以他步行去那里，并准时回家。可知句子与短文不符，故答案为F。53、句意：今天汤姆上学迟到了。根据But today he is late.但是今天他迟到了。可知句子与短文相符，故答案为T。54、句意：汤姆在老师的椅子上放了一些墨水。Because my teacher asked us a question in class, and nobody could answer it, but me.” “Its good to answer the teachers questions.” “But the question was Who put the ink on my chair?”因为老师在课堂上问了我们一个问题，除了我，没有人能回答。”“回答老师的问题很好。 “但问题是谁把墨水放在我椅子上的？”可知句子与短文相符，故答案为T。55、句意：这个男孩很调皮。根据短文大意，他往老师的椅子上放墨水，可知句子与短文相符，故答案为T。【点睛】六、阅读理解解析：56、C57、A58、C59、B60、B