北师大版小学五年级下学期期末英语质量培优试题(带答案).doc

一、单项选择
1．—What does your brother usually do on his birthday? (    )
—He usually _________ a party at home and _________ many presents.
A．has; get B．has: gets C．have; get
2．It’s late. She _____ to go home now. (    )
A．have B．has C．having
3．—Is the girl ___________? (  )
—Yes, she likes Music very much.
A．reading a book B．listening to music C．writing stories
4．—How is the soup? (   )
—It _______. It’s bad for me.
A．smells nice B．is just right C．is too cold
5．—_______ the giraffe _______ a long neck? (   )
—Yes, it does.
A．Does; has B．Does; have C．Is; have
6．We are happy _______ the Spring Festival. _______ the first day, we have a big dinner. (     )
A．in; on B．at; On C．on; In.
7．The password has ________ numbers and the ________ number is eight. (     )
A．five; third B．five; three C．fifth; third
8．______ they playing sports? (    )
A．Are B．Do C．Will
9．You _________ go to bed late. (    )
A．should B．must C．shouldn’t
10．Look! The boys ________ basketball or football in the playground. (   )
A．are playing B．aren't playing C．play D．don't play
11．—What should your father ______? (    )  
—He should ______ some medicine.
A．does; take B．do; take C．do; takes
12．People usually ______ at the Double Ninth Festival. (    )
A．eat cakes B．climb mountains C．look at the moon
13．The Double Ninth Festival is ______________. (   )
A．in spring B．in October or November C．in November or December D．in October
14．The eighth month of a year is _______. (   )
A．July B．September C．August
15．I come to school _______. (   )
A．by bike B．by a bike C．by the bike
二、用单词适当形式填空
16．Are you __________ (run) in the park now?
17．We should brush our ________ (tooth) every day.
18．George is very happy ________ (help) them.
19．Teachers’ Day is on ________ (ten) of September.
20．Look! Dad ________ (cook) meat in the kitchen. He’s a great ________ (cook).
21．—What’s wrong with ________ (he)?
—He ________ (have) a bad cough.
22．We should __________ (brush) our teeth twice (两次) a day.
23．The teacher ________ (come) and the students go away.
24．My mother is a ______ (drive), she likes ________ (drive). My mother usually _______ (go) shopping on Saturday.
25．Ben's brothers want ______ (buy) some interesting picture books _______ me.
26．Jim’s parents often _______ (watch) TV on Sundays.
27．Why can’t Jim ______ (play) with us today?
28．He wants ________ (take) the bus to the supermarket.
29．—Is Liu Tao ______ (sweep) the floor now?  
—Yes, he is.
30．People _______ (eat) rice cakes at this festival. But I don’t like _______ (eat) _______ (they).
三、完成句子
31．My mother often cooks ____________________ (土豆炖肉).
32．Do you c______ it the Spring Festival?

33．People in China usually eat n_____ on their birthdays. People in the West usually eat a birthday cake.
34．There are some beautiful flowers in the g_____.
35．—What are you doing, Tao Tao?
—I’m ______ ______ (寻找) my milk .
36．We can see many beautiful flowers in the g______.
37．My mother is washing some _____ (蔬菜).
38．My friend is _______ (寻找一些面包) in the fridge.
39．He _____ _____ (穿上新衣服) and then goes out.
40．He's watering the flowers in the g________.
四、阅读判断
The Monkey King goes to India (印度) with his master (师父) Xuanzang. On their way they meet a girl. The Monkey King can see she is a demon (妖怪), So he kills her with his stick (棒). Then, an old woman comes along. She says she cannot find her daughter. The Monkey King kills her too because she is the demon. After that, an old man comes. He says he cannot find his wife (妻子) and daughter. The Monkey King kills him too because he is also the demon. Xuanzang thinks the Monkey King kills three people. He is very sad and angry. He lets him go away.
41、The Monkey King goes to _________ with his master. (   )
A．Australia B．India C．Canada
42、First the Monkey King and his master meet a(n) _________ on their way.(   )
A．girl B．old woman C．old man
43、Finally the Monkey King and his master meet a(n) _________. (   )
A．girl B．old woman C．old man
44、There is/are _________ in the story. (   )
A．one demon B．two demons C．three demons
45、Xuanzang _________ the Monkey King. (   )
A．can understand B．can’t understand C．can know
五、阅读判断
Ben and Jack are good friends. They’re twelve. They are in the same class. They are in Nanjing Primary School. They have the same hobby. They have the same hobby. They like sport very much. At school, they like having PE lessons. Look, they’re having a PE lesson now. Ben is jumping up and down. He jumps very high. Jack is running. He runs fast. At the weekends, they like swimming and climbing. Sometimes they go to the playground to play basketball. Sport is good for their health(健康), so they are strong(强壮的).
46、How old are Ben and Jack?    (    )
A．They are eleven. B．They are twelve.
C．Ben is eleven and Jack is twelve. D．They are not twelve.
47、Do they have the same hobby? (    )
A．Yes, they do. B．Yes, they have different hobbies.
C．No, they don’t. D．They both like jumping up and down.
48、What do they like doing at school? (    )
A．They like climbing. B．They like singing.
C．They like swimming. D．They like having PE lessons.
49、What is Jack doing now? (    )
A．He’s jumping. B．He’s playing basketball.
C．He’s playing football. D．He’s running.
50、Is sport good for their health? (    )
A．Yes, it is. B．I don’t think so. C．No, it isn’t. D．It’s bad.
六、阅读理解
Yang Ling lives in Nanjing. She has a good e-friend. Her name is Lily. She lives in a small town near London now. Lily sends an email to Yangling every Sunday. She tells Yang Ling that her father is American,but her mother is from Australia. They speak English. Lily’s father is a Maths teacher. He likes teaching. Lily’s mother is a housewife. She always does the cooking and cleaning at home. She likes drinking tea with her friends in the afternoon. Lily likes Chinese very much. She doesn’t have Chinese lessons at school. She studies Chinese after school.
51、Yang Ling’s e-friend lives in _________    )
A．Nanjing B．London C．a small town
52、Lily sends an email to Yangling _________. (    )
A．every Saturday B．every Sunday C．this Sunday
53、Lily’s father _____________. (    )
A．teaches Maths B．doesn’t like his work C．speaks Chinese
54、Lily’s mother ____________. (    )
A．is a teacher B．doesn’t work C．is an office worker
55、Does Lily have dancing lessons after school? ___________. (    )
A．Yes, she does. B．No, she doesn’t. C．Sorry, I don’t know.
七、阅读理解
A long time ago, there was an old man. He was very poor. One day, he was hungry. He visited a farmer and asked for dinner. There were two other guests in the farmer’s house. There was a big chicken on the table. The farmer asked the old man to distribute the food. The old man pointed at the head, “You’re the host in this house. You can have the head.” Then, he gave the neck to the farmer’s wife, “You’re the hostess. It’s for you.” Then, he gave the wings to their two sons, “You’ll grow up and fly away from your parents.” Finally, he looked at the other two men, “You have to go home. It’s a long way. Please take the feet. Now the rest of the chicken is for me.”
56、It was time fo  _______. (   )
A．breakfast B．lunch C．dinner
57、There were _______ people in the farmer’s family. (   )
A．four B．five C．six
58、The old man gave _______ to the farmer’s sons. (   )
A．the head B．the neck C．the wings
59、The old man gave the feet to the two men because _______. (   )
A．they would fly away from their parents B．they had to go home C．they liked eating the feet of the chicken
60、The old man could get _______. (   )
A．the rest of the chicken B．the wings of the chicken C．the neck of the chicken
【参考答案】
一、单项选择
1．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：—你哥哥生日通常做什么？—他通常在家开派对，收到很多礼物。问句中助动词does可知句子要用一般现在时，主语he是第三人称单数，动词have用第三人称单数形式has，and连接两个动词短语，get用第三人称单数形式gets，故选B。
2．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：很晚了。她现在不得不回家。have to必须，不得不，动词短语。因为主语She是第三人称单数，所以谓语动词也要用第三人称单数形式，故选B。
【点睛】
3．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：那个女孩正在________？答语意为是的，她非常喜欢音乐。A读书，B听英语，C写故事。该句时态为现在进行时，结构为：be+doing，结合句意和选项可知，此处应用listen（听）的现在分词形式listening，listen to music意为听英语，为固定答语，故选B。
4．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：—这汤怎么样？—它_____。它对我不好。A闻起来很美味，B刚刚好，C太冷了，根据答语中的后一句可知C选项符合，故选C。
5．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：—长颈鹿有长脖子吗？—是的，它有。由答语可知问句应是由助动词does引导的一般疑问句，助动词does后应加动词原形have，结合选项B符合题意，故选B。
【点睛】
6．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：在春节我们很高兴。在第一天，我们有一次大的聚餐。在春节at the Spring Festival，固定搭配；in用在年、月季节等前面，on用在具体某一天前，故选B。
7．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：密码有___数字____数字是八。根据句意，可知密码有五个数字，用基数词five，排除C；第三个数字用序数词third，排除B，故选A。
【点睛】
8．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：他们正在做运动吗？根据playing，可知横线处填Are，构成现在进行时；Do和will后的动词用原形。故选A。
9．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：你______很晚睡觉。A应该，B必须，C不应该，根据句意可知C选项符合。故选C。
10．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：看！男孩子们_______在操场上打篮球或者踢足球。由句子中look可知句子时态为现在进行时，句型结构是be+现在分词，所以CD是错的，句子中是or，所以句子是否定句故选B。
11．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：—你爸爸应该做什么？—他应该吃些药。should后跟动词原形，do和take都是动词原形。take some medicine 吃药，动词短语。故选B。
12．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：人们通常在重阳节______。A吃蛋糕，B爬山，C赏月，根据常识可知人们通常在重阳节爬山，故选B。
13．D
解析：D
【详解】句意：重阳节是在______。A在春天，B在十月或十一月，C在十一月或者十二月，D在十月。根据常识可知，重阳节是农历九月初九，每年都是十月左右。故选D。
14．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：一年的第八个月是_____A七月，B九月，C八月，根据常识可知一年的第八个月是八月，故选C。
15．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：我_____来学校。by bike骑自行车，固定介词搭配，故选A。
二、用单词适当形式填空
16．running
【详解】句意：你现在正在公园里跑步吗？根据now可知句子是现在进行时，现在进行时的结构为：be+动词的现在分词，run的现在分词是running，故答案为running。
17．teeth
【详解】句意：我们应该每天刷牙。tooth牙，可数名词单数，牙齿有多颗，用复数teeth，故答案为teeth。
18．to help
【详解】句意：乔治很高兴帮助他们。be happy to do sth很高兴做某事，固定句式，故help应用动词不定式to help，故答案为to help。
19．the tenth
【详解】句意：教师节在九月十号。由题意可知在九月第几天应用序数词形式，因此该空应填序数词tenth，其前面应加冠词the，因此该空应填the tenth，故答案为the tenth。
20．     is cooking     cook
【详解】句意：看，爸爸正在厨房煮肉，他是一位优秀的厨师。Look是现在进行时的标志词，其结构：主语+be+doing+其他，主语dad是第三人称单数，be动词用is，cook的现在分词是cooking；great是形容词，后接名词，cook作为名词意为厨师，故答案为is cooking；cook。
21．H
解析：     him     has
【详解】句意：—他怎么了？—他咳嗽得很厉害。he他，该空做with的宾语，用宾格形式him；have a bad cough咳嗽的很厉害，该句是一般现在时，主语He是单数第三人称，故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式has。故答案为him；has。
22．brush
【详解】句意：我们应该一天刷两次牙。情态动词should后加动词原形brush，故答案为brush。
23．comes
【详解】句意：这个老师来了，学生走了。根据句中动词go用的是原形，可知本题是一般现在时态，前半句主语是the teacher名词单数，动词用第三人称单数comes，故答案为comes。
24．     driver     drving     goes
【详解】句意：我妈妈是一个司机，她喜欢开车。 我妈妈通常在星期六去购物。 司机driver，一个司机用名词单数driver，喜欢做某事用like+动名词，drive是以不发音e结尾的动词，变动名词要去e加ing。根据第二句句意可知第二句话是一般现在时，主语是my mother第三人称单数，动词go用第三人称单数goes，故答案为driver；driving；goes。
25．     to buy     for
【详解】句意：本的哥哥们想买一些有趣的图画书给我。根据want to do sth.想要做某事，可知第一空填动词不定式to buy；buy sth for sb.给某人买某物，所以第二空填介词for，故答案为to buy；for。
26．watch
【详解】句意：吉姆的父母经常在周日看电视。根据句意可知本题是一般现在时，主语是吉姆的父母，名词复数，动词用原形，故答案为watch。
27．play
【详解】句意：为什么吉姆今天不能和我们一起玩？can't后跟动词原形，故答案为play。
28．to take
【详解】句意：他想坐公共汽车去超市，want to do sth想做某事，故答案为to take。
29．sweeping
【详解】句意：—现在刘涛正在扫地吗？—是的，他在扫。sweep清扫，该句是现在进行时，主语 + be + 动词的现在分词，sweep的现在分词形式为sweeping。故答案为sweeping。
30．     eat     eating##to eat     them
【详解】句意：人们在这个节日吃年糕。但是我不喜欢吃它们。句子时态为一般现在时，主语为people，因此动词应用原形eat，喜欢做某事like doing sth或like to do sth，因此第二空应填eating/ to eat，eat为动词，后加人称代词应用宾格形式them，故答案为eat；eating/ to eat；them。
【点睛】
三、完成句子
31．meat with potatoes
【详解】句意：我妈妈经常做土豆炖肉。土豆炖肉meat with potatoes，固定搭配，故答案为meat with potatoes。
32．call##all
【详解】句意：你叫它春节吗？根据句意及首字母，可知考查单词call把……叫做，助动词do后跟动词原形，故答案为call。
33．noodles##oodles
【详解】句意：中国人通常在生日吃____。西方人通常吃蛋糕。根据题意和首字母提示可知，该空应填名词noodles面条，故答案为noodles。
34．garden##arden
【详解】句意：___里有一些美丽的花。根据题意和首字母提示可知，该空应填名词garden花园，in the garden花园里，故答案为garden。
35．     looking     for
【详解】句意：—涛涛，你正在做什么？—我正在寻找我的牛奶。寻找look for，问句是现在进行时，答语也应是现在进行时，现在进行时的结构为：be+动词的现在分词，look的现在分词是looking，故答案为looking，for。
36．garden
【详解】句意：我们在____看到很多漂亮的花朵。结合句意和首字母提示可知，此处应用名词garden，意为花园，故答案为garden。
37．vegetables
【详解】句意：我的妈妈在洗菜。some一些，修饰可数名词复数或者不可数名词，vegetable是可数名词。故答案为vegetables。
38．looking for some bread
【详解】寻找，动词短语，翻译为look for；一些面包，翻译为some bread。根据句中系动词is，可知句子是现在进行时，look要用现在分词形式looking。故答案为looking for some bread。
39．     puts on     new clothes
详解】句意：他穿上新衣服，然后出去了。此题考查一般现在时和固定短语，句子前后时态要一致，都用一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词用第三人称单数形式，put on穿上，new clothes新衣服，故答案为puts on；new clothes。
【点睛】
40．garden
【详解】句意是他正在花园里浇花。根据句中关键词watering the flowers浇花可知，需要在花园里garden才能浇花。故答案为garden。
【点睛】考查名词。
四、阅读判断
解析：41、B    
42、A    
43、C    
44、A    
45、B
【解析】短文大意：孙悟空三打白骨精的故事。
41、句意：美猴王和他的师傅去了_____。根据The Monkey King goes to India (印度) with his master (师父) Xuanzang. 可知他们去了西藏。故选B。
42、句意：起初，美猴王和他的师傅在路上遇上了_____。根据 On their way they meet a girl.可知遇到了一个女孩。故选A。
43、句意：最后，美猴王和他的师傅遇见了_____。根据After that, an old man comes.可知最后他们遇到了一个老头。故选C。
44、句意：这个故事里有______。根据故事内容可知女孩老太太和老头是同一个妖怪。故选A。
45、句意：玄奘______美猴王。根据Xuanzang thinks the Monkey King kills three people. He is very sad and angry. He lets him go away.可知他不了解美猴王。故选B。
【点睛】
五、阅读判断
解析：46、B    
47、A    
48、D    
49、D    
50、A
六、阅读理解
解析：51、C    
52、B    
53、A    
54、B    
55、C
【解析】
七、阅读理解
解析：56、C    

57、A    
58、C    
59、B    
60、A
【导语】本文讲述了很久以前，一个饥饿的老人去一个农民家吃晚饭发生的故事。
56、句意：该吃_____了。A早餐，B午饭，C晚餐，根据“He visited a farmer and asked for dinner.”可知是晚餐。故选C。
57、句意：这个农民家里有_______口人。A四，B五，C六，根据“Then, he gave the neck to the farmer’s wife, “You’re the hostess. It’s for you.” Then, he gave the wings to their two sons, “You’ll grow up and fly away from your parents.””可知他有两个儿子和妻子。共四人，故选A。
58、句意：老人给了农夫的儿子们_______。A头，B脖子，C翅膀，根据“Then, he gave the wings to their two sons, “You’ll grow up and fly away from your parents.”可知是翅膀。故选C。
59、句意：老人把脚给了这两个男人，因为_______。A它们会从父母身边飞走，B他们不得不回家，C他们喜欢吃鸡爪，根据“Finally, he looked at the other two men, “You have to go home. ””可知他们要回家。故选B。
60、句意：老人可以得到_______。A剩下的鸡肉，B鸡的翅膀，C鸡的脖子，根据“Now the rest of the chicken is for me.”可知他可以得到剩下的鸡肉。故选A。