上海钟山初级中学新初一分班英语试卷(1).doc

上海钟山初级中学新初一分班英语试卷(1)
一、单项选择
1．—What did you do last weekend? (   )
—I ______ at home.
A．stay B．stays C．stayed
2．She got up late and _________ to school. (    )
A．run B．runs C．ran
3．She ________ at home and ________ her clothes. (   )
A．stayed; washed B．stayed; wash C．stay; washed
4．I ______ a film last weekend. (    )
A．see B．seeing C．saw
5．______ are your grandparents?—They are in the kitchen.
A．Who B．Where C．What
6．To be a good swimmer, I must have _____ lessons. (   )
A．swim B．swimming C．to swim D．swims
7．It is cold today, you must _______ your coat. (   )
A．take off B．put on C．pick up
8．This is not my bag. _____ is over there. (   )
A．My B．Mine C．I
9．Your hands are ______ than ______. (    )
A．biger; mine B．bigger; I C．smaller; mine
10．My brother likes _____ TV in the evening, but he _______ TV yesterday evening. (   )
A．watches; doesn’t watch B．watching; didn’t watch C．watched; watched
11．In China, people drive on the _______ side. You must look _______ before you cross the road. (   )
A．right; left B．left; right C．right; right
12．Let’s ________ to school. (    )
A．go B．goes C．going
13．Let Yang Ling ________ you ________ our school. (    )
A．show; around B．shows; to C．shows; around
14．You can use a pencil _____ pictures. (   )
A．to draw B．draw C．draws
1an I have _______ apple juice? (   )
A．some B．many C．a few
二、用单词的适当形式填空
1hen Jie visited her grandma and went ________. (swim)
17．Who is ____ (strong), Mike or John?
18．Chen Jie is ___ (thin) than you.
19．There ______ (be) a football match in our school next week.
20．The girl often ______ (help) her mother ______ (do) housework last year.
21．Look! The little boy _________ (cross) the busy road by himself.
22．It’s often _______ here in summer. Look! It _______ heavily. (rain)
23．__________ your parents __________ (read) newspapers every day?
24．Helen _________ (catch) a big fish last Sunday morning.
25．Pipi wants _______ (be) a doctor. He wants _______ (help) people.
三、完成句子
26．—______ ______ is your sister?
—She is 12 years old.
27．She h_________ a cold (感冒) and she went to see a doctor.
28．Last week my brother b________ me a present from Beijing.
29．The child is m________ a paper plane for his brother.
30．The students will l_____ more about cooking from the cook after school.
31．Turn at the first crossing, and you can see the bookstore. (ftel)
32．He only ______ ______ ______ ______ (喝一点儿水) every day. It’s not healthy.
33．___________ (有时), I go to the cinema.
34．Your father’s mother is your ______.
35．—Where did you go yesterday?
—To the cinema. We _________ _________ food (吃新鲜的食物) and _________ pictures (拍照).
36．You’re 48kilograms, I’m 46 kilograms. You’re h_____ than me.
37．Lily is taller and ______ (更重的) than her sister.
38．John will buy a ______ (礼物) in the afternoon.
39．We had a PE class ______ (昨天).
40．He went s_______ yesterday.
四、完形填空
Miss Chen is talking about her old middle school to the children.
No.1 Middle School is a very good middle school __41___ our city. It is about 45, 000 m² big. There __42___ a playground. It is __43___ than our school's playground. The runway is 400 __44___ long. There __45___ some basketball grounds and a gym near the playground. No. 1 Middle School is in the middle of the city. It is next __46___ a science museum and near the river. You can __47___ the No. 22 bus to go there. People built the school 80 years ago. There __48___ just 100 students at the beginning many years ago. They learned very hard and __49___ books early in the morning. Now there are more than 3,000 students. They are also hard-working. Two months later, you are ___50____ to study in a middle school, you should try your best and work hard, too.
41、A．on B．in C．under
42、A．are B．is C．am
43、A．higher B．lower C．bigger
44、A．metres B．metre C．centimetre
45、A．are B．is C．were
46、A．from B．for C．to
47、A．take B．takes C．took
48、A．was B．were C．are
49、A．read B．reading C．reads
50、A．go B．goes C．going
五、阅读判断
Once a man went to the sea for his summer holidays. He asked his housekeeper to post him all the letters that he would receive when he was away. The housekeeper agreed to do that. The man had a good rest. A month passed but he received no letters. He thought it strange and rang up his housekeeper.
“Why don’t you post my letters?”
“Because you didn’t give me the key to the letter box.” His housekeeper replied.
The man said sorry and promised to send back the key. A few days later he put the key into an envelope, wrote down his address on it and posted the letter. Another month passed but he did not receive the letters.
When he returned home at the end of the month, he spoke angrily to his housekeeper. “But what could I do?” asked the poor housekeeper. “The key which you posted was in the locked letter box, too.”
51、The man received letters soon. ( )
52、He asked his housekeeper to post him all the letters when he wasn’t at home. ( )
53、The man took the key to the letter box with him when he left home. ( )
54、The man did not receive the letters until the next month. ( )
55、When the man returned home, he was happy to spoke to his housekeeper. ( )
六、阅读理解
There are seven days in a week. They are Sunday, Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday, Friday and Saturday. Sunday is the first day of the week. On Sunday, I play cards with friends. Monday is the second day. I walk to school. Tuesday is the third day. I often do my homework. Wednesday is the fourth day. I fly a kite in the park. Thursday is the fifth day, I do my math. Friday is the sixth day. I work hard at school. Saturday is the seventh day. We have fun together.
56、There are ________ days in a week. （   ）
A．six B．five C．seven
57、What is the first day of a week? （   ）
A．Monday. B．Saturday. C．Sunday.
58、What do I often do on Tuesday? （   ）
A．Do my homework. B．Fly a kite. C．Dance.
59、The fifth day of a week is ___________.（   ）
A．Friday B．Thursday C．Wednesday
60、On Saturday, we ___________.（   ）
A．do our homework B．fly kites C．have fun together
【参考答案】
一、单项选择
解析：C
【详解】句意：—上周末你做了什么？—我待在家了。本题考查一般过去时，A是动词原形，B是动词的第三人称单数，C是动词过去式，问句是一般过去时，答语也应是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，故选C。
解析：C
【详解】句意：她起晚了并且____去学校。A动词原形，B动词第三人称单数形式，C动词过去式。根据got up为过去式形式，and连接两个并列句时态要保持一致，run的过去式形式是ran。故选C。

解析：A
【详解】句意：她______在家并且_______她的衣服。根据句意可知，该句是陈述句，时态为一般过去时，呆在家stay at home，stay的过去式为stayed；and连接时态保持一致，wash的过去式为washed，故选A。
解析：C
【详解】句意：我上周看了一部电影。A动词原形，B现在分词或动名词，C动词过去式。last weekend是一般过去时的标志词，谓语动词用过去式，故选C。
解析：B
【详解】
解析：B
【详解】略
7．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：今天冷，你必须穿上外衣。A项为脱掉，排除A；C项为挑选，排除C；冷了应穿上外衣，故选B。
8．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：这不是我的包。我的包在那里。my我的，形容词性物主代词；mine我的，名词性物主代词，这边相当于my bag；I我，主格，在句中充当主语，但放入这个句子不合适，故选B。
9．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：你的手比我的手更小一些。此题考查形容词比较级，than是形容词比较级的标志词，mine=my hands，进行比较，big的比较级是bigger，A排除，I是人称代词主格，B排除，故选C。
10．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：我的哥哥(弟弟)喜欢晚上看电视，但是他昨天晚上没有看电视。本题考查动词形式。watches动词第三人称单数形式，watching现在分词或动名词，watched动词过去式，watch动词原形。like to do/doing sth.喜欢做某事，排除A和C，故选B。
1
解析：B
【详解】句意：在中国，人们在左边开车。当你过马路时，你必须先看右边。本题考查形容词辨析。根据句意和常识，可知中国开车是在左边left side，而过马路时就需要先看右边right，故选B。
1
解析：A
【详解】句意：让我们去上学吧。此题考查动词原形，let’s do sth. 让我们去做某事吧。A动词原形，B动词第三人称单数，C动词现在分词，故选A。
1
解析：A
【详解】句意：让杨玲_________你_________我们的学校。show sb. around意思是带某人四处参观，根据let sb. do sth.让某人做某事，可知第一空填动词原形show，故选A。
【点睛】
1
解析：A
【详解】句意：你可以用铅笔_____画。结合句意和选项可知，此处应用动词不定式to draw表目的，draw pictures意为画画，为固定用法，故选A。
1
解析：A
【详解】句意：我能喝些苹果汁吗？some“一些”，用于疑问句中，表示希望得到对方肯定回答；many许多，修饰可数名词复数；a few一些，修饰可数名词复数。apple juice苹果汁，不可数名词，排除BC。故答案选：A。
二、用单词的适当形式填空
16．swimming
【详解】句意：陈洁去看望她的奶奶并去游泳。go swimming去游泳，固定动词短语，went是go的过去式，故答案为swimming。
17．stronger
【详解】句意：谁更强壮，迈克还是约翰？根据句意可知本题考查比较级，strong的比较级是stronger，故答案为stronger。
18．thinner
【详解】句意：陈洁比你瘦。根据than可知该句考查比较级，thin瘦的，比较级是thinner更瘦的，故答案为thinner。
19．will be
【详解】句意：下周我们学校有一场足球赛。根据next week可知句子是一般将来时，be要用will be，故答案为will be。
20．     helped     do##to do
【详解】句意：去年这个女孩经常帮她妈妈做家务。help sb. to do sth.或help sb. do sth.帮助某人做某事，为固定搭配。根据last year可知句子是一般过去时，动词help要用过去式helped，故答案为helped；do/to do。
21．is crossing
【详解】句意：看！那个小男孩正独自穿过熙熙攘攘的马路。根据句意，可知句子为现在进行时态，be doing结构。主语The little boy是第三人称单数，be动词用is，cross的现在分词为crossing。故答案为is crossing。
22．     rainy     is raining
【详解】句意：这里夏天经常下雨。看！雨下得很大。第一空用rainy下雨的，作is的表语；第二空根据look看，可知表示正在发生的动作，因此应用现在进行时，其构成为be+现在分词，主语为it，be动词应用is，rain的现在分词为raining，故答案为rainy；is raining。
2
解析：     Do     read
【详解】句意：每天你的父母亲看报纸吗？该句是含有实意动词的一般疑问句，主语是复数人称，故句首需加助动词do，后跟动词原形，故答案为Do；read。
【点睛】
2aught
【详解】句意：上个周日上午海伦钓了一条大鱼。动词应该用过去式钓caught。故答案为caught。
25．     to be     to help
【详解】句意：皮皮想当医生。他需要帮助人们。考查想要做某事want to do，故答案为to be；to help。
三、完成句子
26．H
解析：     How     old
【详解】句意：—你妹妹多大了？—她今年12岁。答句是年龄，用how old提问，故答案为How；old。
27．had##ad
【详解】句意：她感冒了，去看了医生。该句时态为一般过去时，结合句意和首字母提示可知，此处应用动词have的过去式had，have a cold意为感冒，为固定短语，故答案为had。
28．brought##rought
【详解】句意：上周，我哥哥给我从北京带来了一个礼物。带来是动词bring，根据last week可知句子是一般过去时，动词要用过去式，bring的过去式是brought，故答案为brought/rought。
【点睛】
29．making##aking
【详解】句意：这个孩子正在为他的弟弟制作一个纸飞机。根据句意可知本题是现在进行时，句式：主语+be动词+动词现在分词+其它。所以be动词is后加动词make制作的现在分词making，故答案为making。
30．learn##earn
【详解】句意：放学后学生们将向厨师学习更多关于烹饪的东西。根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填learn学习，will后跟动词原形，故答案为learn。
31．left
【详解】句意：在第一个十字路口左转，你可以看到书店。根据所给字母可以组成left左，turn left左转，故答案为left。
32．H
解析：     drinks     a     little     water
【详解】句意：他每天只喝一点儿水。这不健康。喝drink，水water，不可数名词，一点a little，修饰不可数名词，句子是一般现在时，主语He是第三人称单数，drink用第三人称单数形式drinks，故答案为drinks，a，little，water。
33．Sometimes
【详解】句意：有时，我去电影院。由所给汉语意思可知为有时，其对应单词为Sometimes，故答案为Sometimes。
34．grandma##grandmother
【详解】句意：你爸爸的妈妈是你的____。根据题意和常识可知，爸爸的妈妈是奶奶。奶奶grandma / grandmother，句子含有系词is，名词用单数，故答案为grandma / grandmother。
35．     ate     fresh     took
【详解】句意：—你昨天去哪儿了？—去电影院。我们吃新鲜的食物和拍照。yesterday是一般过去时的标志词，动词吃eat用过去式ate，新鲜的fresh，拍照take pictures，take用过去式took，故答案为ate；fresh；took。
36．heavier##eavier
【详解】句意：你48公斤，我46公斤。你比我______。根据句意和所给单词首字母可知你比我重。更重的heavy的比较级，辅音字母加y结尾的形容词，变比较级把y变成i加er，故答案为heavier/eavier。
37．heavier
【详解】句意：莉莉长得比她妹妹更高，更重。根据than，可知heavy重的，比较级heavier符合题意，故答案为heavier。
38．present
【详解】句意：约翰将在下午买一个礼物。礼物present，前面有a修饰，故用单数形式，故答案为present。
39．yesterday
【详解】句意：我昨天上体育课了。昨天是表示时间的副词yesterday，故答案为yesterday。
【点睛】
40．swimming##wimming
【详解】句意：昨天他去游泳了。根据句意及首字母，可知考查短语go swimming去游泳，went是go的过去式，故答案为swimming。
四、完形填空
解析：41、B    
42、B    
43、C    
44、A    
45、A    
46、C    
47、A    
48、B    
49、A    
50、C
【解析】
41、句意：第一中学是一所很好的中学在我们的城市。in在……里面，故选B。
42、句意：那里有一个游乐场。There is+单数名词，a playground是单数，用系词is，故选B。
43、句意：它比我们学校的操场还要大。Than是比较级的标志词，大big，比较级bigger，故选C。
44、句意：跑道长400英尺长。400后面加复数名词，metres米，故选A。
45、句意：操场附近有几个篮球场和一个健身房。There are+复数名词，some basketball grounds是复数，用系词are，故选A。
46、句意：它在科学博物馆的旁边。next to紧挨着的，故选C。
47、句意：你可以乘22路公共汽车去那里。take乘……，故选A。
48、句意：很多年前刚开始的时候只有100个学生。There were+复数名词，100 students是复数，用系词were，故选B。
49、句意：他们一大早就很用功地学习了九本书。and连接时态一致，读书read过去式read，故选A。
50、句意：你就要在中学学习了。be going to do sth，将要干某事，故选C。
五、阅读判断
42．F
解析51、F    
52、T    
53、T    
54、T
55、F
【解析】短文大意：主要介绍有个人去度假要求管家将信箱里的信寄给他，而自己不小心带走了信箱的钥匙，于是他把钥匙寄回去，结果装钥匙的信封也被锁在了信箱里。
51、句意：这个人不久就收到信了。由短文A month passed but he received no letters可知一个月过去了，这个人也没收到信。故答案为F。
52、句意：他让他的管家把所有的信都寄给他当他不在家的时候。由短文He asked his housekeeper to post him all the letters that he would receive when he was away可知他让他的管家把所有的信都寄给他当他不在家的时候，故答案为T。
53、句意：这个人把信箱的钥匙带走了当他离开家的时候。由短文Because you didn’t give me the key to the letter box可知这个人把钥匙带走了，故答案为T。
54、句意：这个男人直到下个月也没收到信。由短文 Another month passed but he did not receive the letters可知这个男人过了一个月还是没收到信，故答案为T。
55、句意：当男人到家的时候，他很高兴的和管家说话。由短文When he returned home at the end of the month, he spoke angrily to his housekeeper可知当他到家的时候，他很生气的和管家说话，故答案为F。
【点睛】
六、阅读理解
解析：56、C    
57、C    
58、A    
59、B    
60、C