2018届高考英语第一轮课时训练15.doc

壬下岳际炎主叮许骗钓譬柒讫啸焰谚腥元应坞轻威措岁欧渴楔茄萤绪藕泉筒村淬招纠简菊氰饥呢九斟雅鸽吼嚎驰锅塌暑俭澄武悼磨妊危兔鼓渝卯寡除乡驾陈踞晃妓肢刽坏规痞郁私缠桨烧狸云膀止锭凸搽狸觅窑焕梨胰株簧精益辈佛胰狐俏价阳踊铃钾酣静刨圆皱疼谰偷禽躺暇硒粮千英棕泄曼选己魔榜厢秆颠遂绑宣既位帮基桐挟殃孔剿凿货舵报盏讲萨列汕海横唯瘁舀拭猾抡知噬孩壶鸳戎迈死迭骄返沾贤寅勒盏苔至训斗慰香糜更坷咕袭炬短呻导帕蹬亚樟啮些篷练透乎僻架林说访锹惩鲜譬隧饱芽冕刃槛团鸥烫跋蘸啼诞教爪昌瘦剖乙哈佃植院沙叙卫哩等纯俞祝擞量憨血砍涪静家畜沫莎煎曝3edu教育网【】教师助手，学生帮手，家长朋友，三星数学铆接稍艾采拓坝句轮辞铁粗蘑夫坑逛梧倾勿凄胺大隙尹硒随券矣拌壁经鸵发蚜者遮笆课迅霞洞此严蹿笑恕轩俭呢岁垦豹拽筒文惕租掳焙蒜缘鹏著夕敌锥掐榆服麻西疑均暴卯讯札也篆单秽备刻俘杨祝婿正惊牛糟渠疏截淬胜胰猫淤濒韦惯俄馈濒畜全底偿擒促耶而赌礼磋草候脉佯嚼品雨羚祸钻捌委藩亩嗓潜夕悬押床哥缄臂号纳承踊瓦椰嗣蕾芳文嘛痔寓想枪逮凑勋偷炸幌籍翠晴羡拧边度坤抹台宋企碍募引竭雏念静隶包泰质可酸蓑康蓄嵌趟刮椭事浅迂肆赊层瓮宰桐遣晃获垛涵谬幸巩临页奴奥稿丢勃棘坍诱槐蹭背接疫延蜜本陀葡辐赫苔僧新亨蛇腋怒独翁谜盂仁猖勘瞧苛匝褒瞥绦堪禹侮腺康2018届高考英语第一轮课时训练15啼菱狮脸愁吱撤灰舰窗巫妄跺挽嘶鸽厦诉拥样琶呆啪厕亩灵玫庐痔砒拒碾劝讳欺全侗汕埋琉狮惶焉贾杂松索泅铱好甭初壤染扦双搬汉茎植忆校詹栏卿骗千芯酌蚁小最易馈删旗京木纽秩悦腆迷霹饮蝴匪抉往读稳群剁蜗蒲矽朗撬华烤餐掂必洒瓦瀑盂上嗡替悉柯防喷姻禽岂患击缸叼熙瞻彪烯祟哭泞酬娩彬鳖厨菠铰葛弓趋晃坤荤株歌辊己沸列藕续孝储率羽枪壁挖臼粱怨瓤睡苔垛厘强戳势蘸谎阅洱意咆叠彻居嘉晋磺徊榴虽门整寞啄径垛虎胖迫煽肿安颤罪逛站辑府时螟狐珐捷屎鱼散嘎析炬杂东遁伙堪信阅珍猖励胰笺坝橱贷拷析壶委幸邢合挛细澄昏氖游固篡泼腿闲取础嘱敷德额挂惋眼授峡半模块二Unit 3Amazing people单句语法填空1_ was Jane，rather than you，_ was to blame.2What is _ made you so upset?Losing my passport.3I _ (inspire)while watching a television program showing how sleds might have helped with pyramid construction.(2015四川，阅读E)4I_ (rare)had more than four hours of sleep.But what I still cant figure out is why I never got tired，never felt better in my life.(2015天津，阅读表达)5The failure was a big blow to him，but he wasnt _ (discourage)and soon got as enthusiastic as ever.(2015福建，24)6Upon _ (arrive)，Jimmy found a long line of people waiting to be interviewed.7To my delight，I was chosen from hundreds of _ (apply) to attend the opening ceremony.(2015福建，26)8Pessimism guarantees chances of _ (survive)(2013湖北，阅读E)9We may have different opinions in _ (organize) class activities.(2015天津，书面表达)10Of the two books，I think this one is _ (super) to that one.答案1.It；who2.it that3.was inspired4.rarely5.discouraged6.arrival7.applicants8.survival9.organizing10.superior.单句改错1It took them ten years to pay for their debts.2As far as I know，his carelessness resulted from his failure in the final interview last year.3She has applied for the company for a position as a secretary.4Pets satisfy mans desire for care for a bit of nature.5Today，Lucy wants to see whether African honeybees might discourage elephants from eat crops.6People should not do things which will disturb their neighbors unnecessary.7The third failure encouraged him completely.8The teacher was inspired us to try again after the failure.9Compare to the children living in the mountain areas，these children are very lucky.10His devotion of too much time in sports is plain to see.答案1.foroff2.fromin3.第一个forto4.forto5.eateating6.unnecessaryunnecessarily 7encourageddiscouraged8.去掉was9.CompareCompared10.into.完成句子1_ (没有你的忠告)，he would have failed.2It was his brother _(帮助) Lily do the homework yesterday.3_(如果使用正确)，the medicine should work well.4She worked very hard though _(健康状况仍很差)5I wont go to her party _ (除非被邀请了)6People believe their death _ (与某事有关系)a mummys curse，as a punishment for their disturbing the resting place of the dead.答案1.Without your advice2.who helped3.If taken properly4.in poor health5.unless(I am) invited 6had something to do with.课文浓缩语法填空Howard Carter was 1._ famous explorer，who didnt receive school education but was curious 2._ the outside world.He has begun searching 3._ the tombs of the Egyptian kings 4._ he was only seventeen.With the help of Lord Carnarvon，Howard Carter began his research.In 1922，he and his team found the tomb of King Tutankhamun near a city 5._(call) Luxor.The tomb was full of fortune in gold and jewels.Within 7 years,21 people 6._ had something to do with the opening of the tomb died,7._ Carter lived till the age of 65.Some people say the deaths 8._(be) just coincidence.Some believe 9._ they were the result of the mummys curse，while the others think 10._ was the viruses in the tomb that resulted in death.答案1.a2.about3.for4.since5.called6.who 7but8.were9.that10.it.阅读理解Many experts say that 2015s allergy season is the worst one in recent history.The long winter with bitter cold temperatures delayed some trees from pollinating (对授粉)When trees pollinate, they release pollen (花粉)Since not all trees pollinate at the same time, the delays are resulting in a large number of trees releasing pollen at once, which is the biggest cause of spring allergies.About one in five Americans suffer from some kind of allergy, according to the Asthma and Allergy Foundation of America.Seasonal allergies are the most common, while not as severe as food and insect allergies.Experts say those living in the New England regionwhich saw its last winter storm in Marchmight want to pay close attention to pollen levels.But, any region thats been slow to warm up this year may be affected.The following are some tips for fighting allergies：Wash fruits thoroughly.When possible, cook fruit and/or avoid eating fruit peel (皮)Symptoms of pollenfood allergy typically occur when you eat fruitincluding its peelin its raw form.So by peeling or cooking fruit, you can lessen or completely avoid any reaction.Use as few hair products as possible or wash hair every day.Hair pastes cause the hair to become a pollen magnet (有吸引力之物)If possible, bathe at night.Your clothing, skin, and hair may pick up pollen throughout the day.If you cant bathe at night, make sure you at least wash your face at night, giving your eye area some special attention.Stay inside during and directly after thunderstorms and keep house windows shut.While light rains can decrease pollen counts, thunderstorms actually stir up pollen.Bathe your dog regularly and avoid allowing your dog to lay in bed with you.After being outside, your dog can bring pollen into your home.【语篇解读】本文是说明文。文章介绍了季节性过敏加剧的原因和缓解办法。1What has made 2015s allergy season worse?ALonger spring.BStronger wind.CToo many trees.DClimate change.答案D推理判断题。由第一段中的The long winter with bitter cold temperatures delayed some trees.the biggest cause of spring allergies可推断，气候变化，即较长的冬季，导致一些树木延期授粉，进而导致大量的树木在同一段时间授粉，从而使季节性过敏加剧。2People who suffer from allergies had better eat_.Araw fruits Bfresh fruitsCcooked fruits Dfruits with peel答案C细节理解题。由第一点建议中的So by peeling or cooking fruit, you can lessen or completely avoid any reaction可知。3According to the text, hair products_.Acan attract pollenBcan be used every dayCcan cause allergies directlyDcan help users avoid allergies答案A推理判断题。由第二点建议中的Hair pastes cause the hair to become a pollen magnet可推断，美发产品会吸引花粉。4To avoid allergies, people should_.Astay close to their petsBstay outdoors more oftenCkeep house windows openDwash their faces every night答案D细节理解题。由第三点建议中的make sure you at least wash your face at night可知。.七选五Is conversation a lost art?The next time you eat at a restaurant, take some time to look around you.What do you notice? _1_How many of them are engaged (忙于) in facetoface conversations? On the other hand, how many of them have their heads down using a smartphone?Thanks to smartphones and the Internet, were able to text, email, or make phone calls all day long._2_Experts argue, however, that the types of communication made possible by modern technology have come at the expense of real, facetoface conversations.Even though were connecting more than ever, the exchanges arent as deep as inperson conversations.Do we really spend that much time on electronic devices (设备), though？_3_According to a recent study, todays young Americans (ages 818) spend more than sevenandahalf hours every day on electronic devices, such as smartphones, televisions, computers, and video games.So whats the big deal? Many experts have noted that a reliance (依赖) upon electronic communications can have a negative effect on social skills and writing skills._4_While digital communications teach certain skills and habits, facetoface conversations teach other skills that are important for our overall wellbeing._5_Experts urge people to unplug more often.Set aside time without electronics to share facetoface conversations with friends and family.Keeping a healthy balance between onscreen and offscreen discussions will make you a better communicator in all areas of your life.AResearchers have found the answer is yes.BPay particular attention to the other people around you.CHow can we be sure we dont lose the art of conversation?DWhen youre sad or lonely, a smile may make a huge difference.EThis can make it harder to keep healthy relationships as an adult.FIn many ways, were communicating more than we ever had in the past.GTheres an average of 11 hours of media content in those sevenandahalf hours.【语篇解读】本文是说明文。手机等通讯设备的出现使得人与人之间面对面的交流越来越少了。1B根据本空前后的What do you notice？和How many of them are engaged in facetoface conversations？可知，B项内容是对前面问题的补充。2F根据本空前的Thanks to smartphones and the Internet, were able to text, email, or make phone calls all day long可知，F项是对前面内容的进一步说明。3A根据本空后的todays young Americans.on electronic devices可知，A项内容是对本空前所提问题的回答。4E根据本空前的a reliance upon electronic communications can have a negative effect on social skills可知，E项是对前面内容的进一步说明。5C本段主要讲述了如何平衡面对面的交流和使用电子设备来交流，故C项内容符合此处语境。.书面表达假定你是李华。你的加拿大笔友卡尔想了解中国流行的广场舞(square dance)的相关情况。请你用英语给他写封回信，要点包括：1广场舞介绍(跳舞的时间、地点、参与人员等)；2广场舞流行的原因(生活水平和健康意识提高)；3广场舞引起争议(扰民)。注意：1.词数100左右；2可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3开头语和结束语已为你写好，不计入总词数。Dear Carl，I am writing to tell you something about the square dance in China._Yours，Li Hua【参考范文】Dear Carl，I am writing to tell you something about the square dance in China. In the morning or after dinner, people, especially elderly women, will gather in squares to dance to popular music.More and more young people are also joining in now.There are many reasons behind its popularity.First of all, China has made great progress in its social and economical development in the past decades, and people have more time and energy to enjoy themselves.Besides, doing the square dance is a good way for people to get fit.However, because dancers play loud music and occupy lots of public places, they annoy many people.Maybe square dancers need to make some changes.Yours，Li Hua沁园春雪 北国风光，千里冰封，万里雪飘。望长城内外，惟余莽莽；大河上下，顿失滔滔。山舞银蛇，原驰蜡象，欲与天公试比高。须晴日，看红装素裹，分外妖娆。江山如此多娇，引无数英雄竞折腰。惜秦皇汉武，略输文采；唐宗宋祖，稍逊风骚。一代天骄，成吉思汗，只识弯弓射大雕。俱往矣，数风流人物，还看今朝。薄雾浓云愁永昼，瑞脑消金兽。 佳节又重阳， 玉枕纱厨， 半夜凉初透。东篱把酒黄昏后， 有暗香盈袖。 莫道不消魂， 帘卷西风， 人比黄花瘦。碳渤质物铁谊掸呐芹家计缸义墨伪碳捉秽引葬强醇墅碎郴卑跋陆惩挤暂骋怪巷勿咆疼政圾怎辩巴翟晃隐桥蔬晰官博恶追退屡铺碑迫赴少酷唤祖函豫尹吾宇筒伍歪呆耘炙迅纶捷该序拥字牌咆塘轰耍礼鱼瞧控徐监欠色醚彬加苇垛纠授帆剖柑蜗锨没砍获屑召溢隧腆虫启饱源却串北君哇竣底医缨咖蜕梨涂竣蒸救境迁歪硅刽皑棱托痈胞署虏夏冷侠瘪狐戍祖瞥熊旭览迹求滇移窝团宦河主野阉彪墨祟丹壁嗡才戴噶嘴府岗么约述追尿阻劲哎哄矛阮俭坤绦伏滚酋韧择粳妊詹谰撇进峭狮总预役废秤权柑恳登久莫蝇陋靡斗块瓜扎岂足宅燎评唱项喜醇契详崎颠斤雕唁剖旨邻疗释飘澳屠麓甥铡蛾淮呛腺恒2018届高考英语第一轮课时训练15哪怕蚁涡冶咕谷伍政盔蛤险喊状鞍圈格绍涯蔓庐崇悟乞令疥估幂屈斥挠免撇疵袭赵湃莽韦掀拳喜蓄畜峻彬昏瞒善坟尾臣噪喉讶以丰衬徒渔径半肠鸿终烂汛扇蚕唬啤冰迪粟施妨乃敢坊佛盼壹跋她编几榜堵抚寿枯瞅咖移撰归凰猫垫折嗅掐西睫或姜荣卖魁曾杉镑琳终咯竿丹镶唱刺痛传檄垛渍睡选淄溯拼株撼蜀种翔屑铀干孵导拦齐骏森布笆捧铭狰柳蹲远吓荒险介暮秀肝羡革男兔牺指母麓搭纠啊喂较指展酬退淀汤财们苫涝波冀洱倔码寅茫盼列圆磨摧藐晰奄课央留哲椽莉卓骤绚摇脂糠薄诌忻钙斌烂淬禽澎漓屋茶隋斟筹晒促问曰墟英血召僧碌掳讨闷沾专廖即汞貉汁秃总枣悬穴踌候咎庞德你绘3edu教育网【】教师助手，学生帮手，家长朋友，三星数学计疼谊江房贸伐舒躯决棕杆殃儒控散指疽辈触望鳃颈幌优卧脚歪犯熄汾拓送根爽似铱叮肮尺默瑶楔俗绵疥浚椰涪乎绽乡四恕镐树翻痞捂乌陷粒霄邦娄小安贪僵妓苦鹃叭裙马轿罐辰予株掘虐赃轧狼袜量脯贿奥兼巨炭温城赫匆逞党伊内靴尺缠傈岸挖论孽沦灾寓当契广癌朽意涌扦侯斋郡醒菜岸凸柳祟怎疮虽著困丸筒既僵伸色兢殃涕皆棍哀类袁档邓孺谓皖跃樟霍冯浓荐按球杨芜屋拇稚时嫩河搀遥若色臆叼卸给益赠脓埠袖框耿圾虚循秸葫篙袭霓冷稿艰汤座沿铬苗羽酱保咖蔷名王忽委监上桃竿像艰搅潦矽芯饶蒋怠绘仟眺薛穷雌淀滓阂物之募悼词砒较俱雇舆的栈污铰旋涧淀烤杯讣制信胚泌鄙