新概念一册L109-110.ppt

tall tallertallestnicenicestnicerhappyhappierhappiestbigbiggerbiggestComparatives 比较级比较级Superlatives 最高级最高级形容词的比较级和最高级形容词的比较级和最高级 变化规则：变化规则：（1）规则变化：（最高级前要加）规则变化：（最高级前要加the）1.一般情况一般情况+er/est：hard-harder-hardest，2.以以-e结尾的词结尾的词+r/st:nice-nicer-nicest3.以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节，双写该辅以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节，双写该辅音字母音字母+er/est：big-bigger-biggest (hot,fat,thin,wet,)4.以辅音字母以辅音字母+y结尾的结尾的，yi+er/est：lazy-lazier-laziest，heavy-heavier-heaviest5.多音节及某些双音节词，多音节及某些双音节词，+more/most：difficult-more difficult-most difficult，clever-more clever-most clever（2）不规则变化：）不规则变化：good/well many/much bad/ill little farWho has a little water,Peter or teacher?Teachers waterPeters waterPeter has_ water.Andy has_water.Steven has_water.a littlethe leastlesslittle-less-leastPeter has _ money.Andy has_money.Steven has_money.muchthe mostmore much-more-the mostLesson109 A good idea17 VictorianAnna Maria 3:00-5:00 PMcakes,fruitssconeSandwichWhat can they eat and drink?ideaaI5dIEaI5dIEa little teaspoonful5ti:spu:nfJl5ti:spu:nfJllesslessleslesa fewa fewE-E-5fju5fju:pity5pIti5pItiinsteadinsteadIn5stedIn5stedadviceEd5vaIsEd5vaIsaidi idea（点子，主意）good/bad idea（好坏点子）He is full of ideas.他主意很多。many&a few 2024/4/16 周二a few几个（用于可数名词前）2024/4/16 周二a little&much2024/4/16 周二a little少许（用于不可数名词前）2024/4/16 周二less les adj.（little的比较级）较少的，更小的teaspoonful一满茶匙a teaspoonful of tea2024/4/16 周二pity/piti/遗憾What a pity!真遗憾！感叹句What+a+可数名词！What a beautiful flower(it is)!What+不可数名词！What sweet juice(it is)!2024/4/16 周二Advice建议Give me some advice.Thats very good advice.2024/4/16 周二instead代替There isnt any cigarette,have a biscuit instead.2024/4/16 周二a little&little(用于不可数名词前用于不可数名词前)a little表示表示“少少”，但是还有一点点，即重，但是还有一点点，即重点放在点放在“有有”（乐观）（乐观）little 表示表示“有，但是极少有，但是极少”，即强调，即强调“几几乎没有乎没有”（悲观（悲观）There is a little juice in the glass.There is little juice in the glass.teaspoonful ti:spu:nfl n.一满茶匙 a teaspoonful of saltless les adj.（little的比较级）较少的，更小的I have got little money.I have got less money.I have got the least money.pity piti n.遗憾What a pity!instead insted adv.代替I dont have any beer.I would like to have a cup of coffee,instead.advice dvais n.建议，忠告 U一条建议a piece of advice Q1.Do they drink tea or coffee?Q2.Can the woman have a cigarette?Q3.Whats the good advice?Lesson 109 A good idea35good idea26No2 teaspoonfulsreadyOf course.815enoughYes41make some coffeevery nice791.5 teaspoonfulsI think What about?Do you want?a littleWould you?a cigarette10May I?doesnt matter1411empty12pity 13good advice16Have a biscuitmoreless三 补全对话A:I make some coffee for you?B:Thats a good .A:Do you want any milk?B:Just a .A:What about sugar?Two?B:No,than that.One and a teaspoonfuls,please.Thats enough for me.A:I see that youve finished one cup.you like some coffee?B:Yes,please.Just one cup.I think this coffee is very nice.May I have some biscuits?A:Of course.What a !There are only biscuits in the box.Im afraid they are not enough for you.B:It doesnt matter.Shall idea little teaspoonfuls less half Would more pity few CHARLOTTE:Shall I make some coffee,Jane?JANE:Thats a good _,Charlotte.CHARLOTTE:Its ready.Do you want any milk?JANE:Just _ _,please.CHARLOTTE:What about some sugar?Two _?JANE:No,_ than that.One and a half _,please.Thats enough for me.JANE:That was very nice.CHARLOTTE:Would you like some_?JANE:Yes,please.JANE:Id like a cigarette,too.May I have one?CHARLOTTE:Of course.I think there are _ _ in that box.JANE:Im afraid its empty.CHARLOTTE:What a _!JANE:It doesnt matter.CHARLOTTE:Have a biscuit _.Eat _ and smoke _!JANE:Thats very good _!idea a little teaspoonfuls less teaspoonfuls more a few pity instead more less advice A good ideaCHARLOTTE:Shall I _ some coffee,Jane?JANE:Thats _ _ _,Charlotte.CHARLOTTE:Its ready.Do you_ any milk?JANE:_ a little,please.CHARLOTTE:_ _ some sugar?Two teaspoonfuls?JANE:No,less _that.One and a half teaspoonfuls,please.Thats _ for me.JANE:That _very nice.CHARLOTTE:_ you_ some more?JANE:Yes,please.JANE:Id like a cigarette,_._ I have one?CHARLOTTE:Of course.I think_ _ a few in that box.JANE:Im afraid its empty.CHARLOTTE:_ a pity!JANE:It doesnt _.CHARLOTTE:_ a biscuit instead._ more and _ less!JANE:Thats _ _ advice!make a good idea want Just What about than enough was Would like too May there are What matter Have Eat smoke A good ideavery good CHARLOTTE:_I make some coffee,Jane?JANE:_ a good idea,Charlotte.CHARLOTTE:Its _.Do you want _ milk?JANE:_ _ _,please.CHARLOTTE:What about some sugar?Two teaspoonfuls?JANE:No,less than that._ _ _ _ teaspoonfuls,please.Thats enough _me.JANE:That was _ _.CHARLOTTE:Would you like _ _?JANE:Yes,please.JANE:Id like a cigarette,too.May I have _?CHARLOTTE:_ _.I think there are a few in that box.JANE:Im _ its empty.CHARLOTTE:_ _ _!JANE:It _ matter.CHARLOTTE:Have a biscuit instead.Eat more_ smoke less!JANE:_very good advice!Shall Thats ready any Just a little One and a half for very nice some more one Of course afraid What a pity doesnt and Thats A good ideaCHARLOTTE：Shall I make some coffee,Jane?shall 表征询意见表征询意见 我们去公园好吗？我们去公园好吗？Shall we go to the park?some 一般用于肯定句，但如果是征求某人意见，或一般用于肯定句，但如果是征求某人意见，或期望得到对方的肯定回答时，可用于疑问句。期望得到对方的肯定回答时，可用于疑问句。JANE：Just a little,please.a little 一点，用于修饰不可数名词。又如：一点，用于修饰不可数名词。又如：a little money/water/coffee 一点儿钱水咖啡一点儿钱水咖啡a little&littleThere is a little coffee in the cup.There is little coffee in the cup.a little 表示表示“少少”，但是还有一点点，即重点放在，但是还有一点点，即重点放在“有有”（乐观）（乐观）little 表示表示“有，但是极少有，但是极少”，即强调，即强调“几乎没有几乎没有”（悲观（悲观）CHARLOTTE：What about some sugar?Two teaspoonfuls?JANE：No,less than that.One and a half teaspoonfuls,please.Thats enough for me.teaspoon 茶匙茶匙a teaspoonful of sugar 一茶匙的糖一茶匙的糖handful adj.一把一把a handful of sand 一把沙子一把沙子a mouthful of food 一满嘴饭一满嘴饭little-less the leastless than 少于少于be enough for sb.对某人来说足够了对某人来说足够了 JANE：Id like a cigarette,too.May I have one?CHARLOTTE：Of course.I think there are a few in that box.d like=would like“想要想要”（比（比want口气委婉）口气委婉）May I？表请求，允许？表请求，允许one=a cigarettea few+可数名词可数名词桌上还有几个苹果。桌上还有几个苹果。There are a few apples on the table.a few&fewa few“有一些有一些”，肯定意义，肯定意义 few“几乎没有几乎没有”，否定意义，否定意义There are a few apples on the table.There are few apples on the table.JANE：Im afraid its empty.CHARLOTTE：What a pity!JANE：It doesnt matter.it=the boxWhat a/an+C(+主主+系系/谓谓)What+U(+主主+系系/谓谓)What a lovely hat it is!What nice coffee youve made!Thats all right.Its OK.CHARLOTTE：Have a biscuit instead.Eat more and smoke less!(禁烟广告禁烟广告)JANE：Thats very good advice!have=eatinstead 替代替代 She had a cup of tea instead.instead of 代替，而不是代替，而不是她想要牛奶，而不是果汁。她想要牛奶，而不是果汁。She wants some milk instead of juice.more 是是much 的比较级的比较级less 是是little的比较级的比较级advice U a piece of advice给他一个忠告给他一个忠告 give him a piece of advice 将下列句子改为感叹句1.He is a clever boy.What a clever boy he is!2.This is a lovely dress.What a lovely dress this is!3.It is an interesting film.What an interesting film it is!4.They are wonderful actors.What wonderful actors they are!2024/4/16 周二反义疑问句1.It is a nice day,?2.You arent a doctor,_?3.He will write soon,?4.They went to the zoo yesterday,?5.She often gets up early,_?6.He doesnt like to eat vegetables,?7.Close the door,?8.He can play the guitar very well,?2024/4/16 周二isnt itare youwont hedidnt hedoesnt shedoes hedont youcant he用good的适当形式填空1.A name is than gold.2.Its to be healthy than to be rich.2024/4/16 周二goodbetterbetterA few,few,a little,little1.Will you eat cake?2.people live to be a hundred.3.He did quite well.There are mistakes on his test paper this time.4.Unluckily,I had money on him.5.There are students in the class.2024/4/16 周二总结1.不规则变化Many/much little good bad/ill far old2.many/few+C much/little+U3.a few/little few/little4.重点句型和短语1.Recite Lesson109.2.Words 2+1，text 13.Exercise Book L109-1104.Listening and reading L101-L112