2006WHO儿童身高体重参考值及评价标准.doc

2006年世界卫生组织儿童身高、体重
参考值及评价标准

二00八年四月
表1 0～24个月男孩的年龄身高（厘米）表（卧位）
年龄
（月）
百分位数
标准差
1
3
5
15
25
50
75
85
95
97
99
-3 SD
-2 SD
-1 SD
平均值
1 SD
2 SD
3SD
0
45.5
46.3
46.8
47.9
48.6
49.9
51.2
51.8
53.0
53.4
54.3
44.2
46.1
48.0
49.9
51.8
53.7
55.6
1
502
51.1
51.5
52.7
53.4
54.7
56.0
56.7
57.9
58.4
59.3
48.9
50.8
52.8
54.7
56.7
58.6
60.6
2
53.8
54.7
55.1
56.4
57.1
58.4
59.8
60.5
61.7
62.2
63.1
52.4
54.4
56.4
58.4
60.4
62.4
64.4
3
56.7
57.6
58.1
59.3
60.1
61.4
62.8
63.5
64.8
65.3
66.2
55.3
57.3
594
61.4
63.5
65.5
67.6
4
59.0
60.0
60.5
61.7
62.5
63.9
65.3
66.0
67.3
67.8
68.7
57.6
59.7
61.8
63.9
66.0
68.0
70.1
5
61.0
61.9
62.4
63.7
64.5
65.9
67.3
68.1
69.4
69.9
70.8
59.6
61.7
63.8
65.9
68.0
70.1
72.2
6
62.6
63.6
64.1
65.4
66.2
67.6
69.1
69.8

71.1
71.6
72.6
61.2
63.3
65.5
67.6
69.8
71.9
74.0
7
64.1
65.1
65.6
66.9
67.7
69.2
70.6
71.4
72.7
73.2
74.2
62.7
64.8
67.0
69.2
71.3
73.5
75.7
8
65.5
66.5
67.0
68.3
69.1
70.6
72.1
72.9
74.2
74.7
75.7
64.0
66.2
68.4
70.6
72.8
75.0
77.2
9
66.8
67.7
683
69.6
70.5
72.0
73.5
74.3
75.7
76.2
77.2
65.2
67.5
69.7
72.0
74.2
76.5
78.7
10
68.0
69.0
69.5
70.9
71.7
73.3
74.8
75.6
77.0
77.6
78.6
66.4
68.7
71.0
73.3
75.6
77.9
80.1
11
69.1
70.2
70.7
72.1
73.0
74.5
76.1
77.0
78.4
78.9
80.0
67.6
69.9
72.2
74.5
76.9
79.2
81.5
12
70.2
71.3
71.8
73.3
74.1
75.7
77.4
78.2
79.7
80.2
81.3
68.6
71.0
73.4
75.7
78.1
80.5
82.9
13
71.3
72.4
72.9
74.4
75.3
76.9
78.6
79.4
80.9
81.5
82.6
69.6
72.1
74.5
76.9
79.3
81.8
84.2
14
72.3
73.4
74.0
75.5
76.4
78.0
79.7
80.6
82.1
82.7
83.8
70.6
73.1
75.6
78.0
80.5
83.0
85.5
15
73.3
74.4
75.0
76.5
77.4
79.1
80.9
81.8
83.3
83.9
85.0
71.6
74.1
76.6
79.1
81.7
84.2
86.7
16
74.2
75.4
76.0
77.5
78.5
80.2
82.0
82.9
84.5
85.1
86.2
72.5
75.0
77.6
80.2
82.8
85.4
88.0
17
75.1
76.3
76.9
78.5
79.5
81.2
83.0
84.0
85.6
86.2
87.4
73.3
76.0
78.6
81.2
83.9
86.5
89.2
18
76.0
77.2
77.8
79.5
80.4
82.3
84.1
85.1
86.7
87.3
88.5
74.2
76.9
79.6
82.3
85.0
87.7
90.4
19
76.8
78.1
78.7
80.4
81.4
83.2
85.1
86.1
87.8
88.4
89.7
75.0
77.7
80.5
83.2
86.0
88.8
91.5
20
77.7
78.9
79.6
81.3
82.3
84.2
86.1
87.1
88.8
89.5
90.7
75.8
78.6
81.4
84.2
87.0
89.8
92.6
21
78.4
79.7
80.4
82.2
83.2
85.1
87.1
88.1
89.9
90.5
91.8
76.5
79.4
82.3
85.1
88.0
90.9
93.8
22
79.2
80.5
81.2
83.0
84.1
86.0
88.0
89.1
90.9
91.6
92.9
77.2
80.2
83.1
86.0
89.0
91.9
94.9
23
80.0
81.3
82.0
83.8
84.9
86.9
89.0
90.0
91.9
92.6
93.9
78.0
81.0
83.9
86.9
89.9
92.9
95.9
24
80.7
82.1
82.8
84.6
85.8
87.8
89.9
91.0
92.8
93.6
94.9
78.7
81.7
84.8
87.8
90.9
93.9
97.0

表2 2~5岁男孩的年龄身高（厘米）表立位）
年:月
百分位数
标准差
1
3
5
15
25
50
75
85
95
97
99
-3 SD
-2 SD
-1 SD
平均值
1 SD
2 SD
3 SD
2: 0
80.0
81.4
82.1
83.9
85.1
87.1
89.2
90.3
92.1
92.9
94.2
78.0
81.0
84.1
87.1
90.2
93.2
96.3
2: 1
80.7
82.1
82.8
84.7
85.9
88.0
90.1
91.2
93.1
93.8
95.2
78.6
81.7
84.9
88.0
91.1
94.2
97.3
2: 2
81.4
82.8
83.6
85.5
86.7
88.8
90.9
92.1
94.0
94.8
96.2
79.3
82.5
85.6
88.8
92.0
95.2
98.3
2: 3
82.1
83.5
84.3
86.3
87.4
89.6
91.8
93.0
94.9
95.7
97.1
79.9
83.1
86.4
89.6
92.9
96.1
99.3
2: 4
82.8
84.2
85.0
87.0
88.2
90.4
92.6
93.8
95.8
96.6
98.1
80.5
83.8
87.1
90.4
93.7
97.0
100.3
2: 5
83.4
84.9
85.7
87.7
88.9
91.2
93.4
94.7
96.7
97.5
99.0
81.1
84.5
87.8
91.2
94.5
97.9
101.2
2: 6
84.0
85.5
86.3
88.4
89.6
91.9
94.2
95.5
97.5
98.3
99.9
81.7
85.1
88.5
91.9
95.3
98.7

102.1
2: 7
84.6
86.2
87.0
89.1
90.3
92.7
95.0
96.2
98.4
99.2
100.7
82.3
85.7
89.2
92.7
96.1
99.6
103.0
2: 8
85.2
86.8
87.6
89.7
91.0
93.4
95.7
97.0
99.2
100.0
101.5
82.8
86.4
89.9
93.4
96.9
100.4
103.9
2: 9
85.8
87.4
88.2
90.4
91.7
94.1
96.5
97.8
99.9
100.8
102.4
83.4
86.9
90.5
94.1
97.6
101.2
104.8
2:10
86.4
88.0
88.8
91.0
92.3
94.8
97.2
98.5
100.7
101.5
103.2
83.9
87.5
91.1
94.8
98.4
102.0
105.6
2:11
86.9
88.5
89.4
91.6
93.0
95.4
97.9
99.2
101.4
102.3
103.9
84.4
88.1
91.8
95.4
99.1
102.7
106.4
3: 0
87.5
89.1
90.0
92.2
93.6
96.1
98.6
99.9
102.2
103.1
104.7
85.0
88.7
92.4
96.1
99.8
103.5
107.2
3: 1
88.0
89.7
90.6
92.8
94.2
96.7
99.3
100.6
102.9
103.8
105.5
85.5
89.2
93.0
96.7
100.5
104.2
108.0
3: 2
88.5
90.2
91.1
93.4
94.8
97.4
99.9
101.3
103.6
104.5
106.2
86.0
89.8
93.6
97.4
101.2
105.0
108.8
3: 3
89.1
90.8
91.7
94.0
95.4
98.0
100.6
102.0
104.3
105.2
106.9
86.5
90.3
94.2
98.0
101.8
105.7
109.5
3: 4
89.6
91.3
92.2
94.6
96.0
98.6
101.3
102.7
105.0
105.9
107.7
87.0
90.9
94.7
98.6
102.5
106.4
110.3
3: 5
90.1
91.9
92.8
95.2
96.6
99.2
101.9
103.3
105.7
106.6
108.4
87.5
91.4
95.3
99.2
103.2
107.1
111.0
3: 6
90.6
92.4
93.3
95.7
97.2
99.9
102.5
104.0
106.4
107.3
109.1
88.0
91.9
95.9
99.9
103.8
107.8
111.7
3: 7
91.1
92.9
93.9
96.3
97.7
100.4
103.1
1046
107.0
108.0
109.8
88.4
92.4
96.4
100.4
104.5
108.5
112.5
3: 8
91.6
93.4
94.4
96.8
98.3
101.0
103.8
105.2
107.7
108.6
110.4
88.9
93.0
97.0
101.0
105.1
109.1
113.2
3: 9
92.1
93.9
94.9
97.4
98.9
101.6
104.4
105.8
108.3
109.3
111.1
89.4
93.5
97.5
101.6
105.7
109.8
113.9
3:10
92.6
94.4
95.4
97.9
99.4
102.2
105.0
106.5
109.0
109.9
111.8
89.8
94.0
98.1
102.2
106.3
110.4
114.6
3:11
93.1
94.9
95.9
98.5
100.0
102.8
105.6
107.1
109.6
110.6
112.4
90.3
94.4
98.6
102.8
106.9
111.1
115.2

年:月
百分位数
标准差
1
3
5
15
25
50
75
85
95
97
99
-3 SD
-2 SD
-1 SD
平均值
1 SD
2 SD
3 SD
4: 0
93.6
95.4
96.4
99.0
100.5
103.3
106.2
107.7
110.2
111.2
113.1
90.7
94.9
99.1
103.3
107.5
111.7
115.9
4: 1
94.0
95.9
96.9
99.5
101.0
103.9
106.7
108.3
110.8
111.8
113.7
91.2
95.4
99.7
103.9
108.1
112.4
116.6
4: 2
94.5
96.4
97.4
100.0
101.6
104.4
107.3
108.9
111.5
112.5
114.4
91.6
95.9
100.2
104.4
108.7
113.0
117.3
4: 3
95.0
96.9
97.9
100.5
102.1
105.0
107.9
109.5
112.1
113.1
115.0
92.1
96.4
100.7
105.0
109.3
113.6
117.9
4: 4
95.5
97.4
98.4
101.1
102.6
105.6
108.5
110.1
112.7
113.7
115.7
92.5
96.9
101.2
105.6
109.9
114.2
118.6
4: 5
95.9
97.9
98.9
101.6
103.2
106.1
109.1
110.7
113.3
114.3
116.3
93.0
97.4
101.7
106.1
110.5
114.9
119.2
4: 6
96.4
98.4
99.4
102.1
103.7
106.7
109.6
111.2
113.9
115.0
116.9
93.4
97.8
102.3
106.7
111.1
115.5
119.9
4: 7
96.9
98.8
99.9
102.6
104.2
107.2
110.2
111.8
114.5
115.6
117.6
93.9
98.3
102.8
107.2
111.7
116.1
120.6
4: 8
97.3
99.3
100.4
103.1
104.7
107.8
110.8
112.4
115.2
116.2
118.2
94.3
98.8
103.3
107.8
112.3
1167
121.2
4: 9
97.8
99.8
100.9
103.6
105.3
108.3
111.4
113.0
115.8
116.8
118.8
94.7
99.3
103.8
108.3
112.8
117.4
121.9
4: 10
98.3
100.3
101.4
104.1
105.8
108.9
111.9
113.6
116.4
117.4
119.5
95.2
99.7
104.3
108.9
113.4
118.0
122.6
4: 11
98.7
100.8
101.9
104.7
106.3
109.4
112.5
114.2
117.0
118.1
120.1
95.6
100.2
104.8
109.4
114.0
118.6
123.2
5: 0
99.2
101.2
102.3
105.2
106.8
110.0
113.1
114.8
117.6
118.7
120.7
96.1
100.7
105.3
110.0
114.6
119.2
123.9

32

5~6岁男孩的年龄身高（厘米）表（立位）
岁：月
百分位数
标准差
3
5
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
95
97
-3 SD
-2 SD
-1 SD
平均值
1 SD
2 SD
3 SD
5:1
101.8
102.9
104.5
106.6
108.0
109.3
110.5
111.6
112.9
114.4
116.4
118.1
119.2
96.6
101.2
105.8
110.5
115.1
119.7
124.3
5:2
102.3
103.4
105.1
107.1
108.6
109.8
111.0
112.2
113.4
114.9
117.0
118.6
119.7
97.1
101.7
106.4
111.0
115.6
120.3
124.9
5:3
102.8
103.9
105.6
107.6
109.1
110.4
111.5
112.7
114.0
115.5
117.5
119.2
120.3
97.5
102.2
106.9
111.5
116.2
120.9
125.5
5:4
103.2
104.3
106.0
108.1
109.6
110.9
112.1
113.2
114.5
116.0
118.1
119.8
120.9
98.0
102.7
107.4
112.1
116.8
121.4
126.1
5:5
103.7
104.8
106.5
108.6
110.1
111.4
112.6
113.8
115.1
116.5
118.5
120.3
121.4
98.4
103.2
107.9
112.6
117.3
122.0
126.7
5:6
104.2
105.3
107.0
109.1
110.6
111.9
113.1
114.3
115.6
117.1
119.2
120.9
122.0
98.9
103.6
108.4
113.1
117.8
122.6
127.3
5:7
104.7
105.8
107.5
109.6
111.1
112.4
113.6
114.8
116.1
117.6
119.7
121.4
122.6
99.3
104.1
108.9
113.6
118.4
123.1
127.9
5:8
105.1
106.3
108.0
110.1
111.6
112.9
114.1
115.3
116.6
118.1
120.2
122.0
123.1
99.8
104.6
109.3
114.1
118.9
123.7
128.4
5:9
105.6
106.7
108.5
110.6
112.1
113.4
114.6
115.8
117.1
118.7
120.8
122.5
123.6
100.2
105.0
109.8
114.6
119.4
124.2
129.0
5:10
106.0
107.2
108.9
111.1
112.6
113.9
115.1
116.3
117.6
119.2
121.3
123.0
124.2
100.7
105.5
110.3
115.1
119.9
124.7
129.6
5:11
106.5
107.6
109.4
111.5
113.1
114.4
115.6
116.8
118.1
119.7
121.8
123.6
124.7
101.1
105.9
110.8
115.6
120.4
125.3
130.1
6:0
107.0
108.1
109.9
112.0
113.5
114.9
116.1
117.3
118.6
120.2
122.3
124.1
125.2
101.5
106.4
111.2
116.1
121.0
125.8

130.7
6:1
107.4
108.6
110.3
112.5
114.0
115.3
116.6
117.8
119.1
120.7
122.8
124.6
125.8
101.9
106.8
111.7
116.6
121.5
126.3
131.2
6:2
107.8
109.0
110.8
112.9
114.5
115.8
117.1
118.3
119.6
121.2
123.3
125.1
126.3
102.4
107.3
112.2
117.1
122.0
126.9
131.0
6:3
108.3
109.4
111.2
113.4
115.0
116.3
117.5
118.8
120.1
121.7
123.8
125.6
126.8
102.8
107.7
112.6
117.5
122.5
127.4
132.0
6:4
108.7
109.9
111.7
113.9
115.4
116.8
118.0
119.3
120.6
122.2
124.3
126.1
127.3
103.2
108.1
113.1
118.0
123.0
127.9
132.0
6:5
109.2
110.3
112.1
114.3
115.9
117.2
118.5
119.7
121.1
122.7
124.8
126.6
127.8
103.6
108.6
113.5
118.5
123.4
128.4
133.4
6:6
109.6
110.8
112.6
114.8
116.3
117.7
119.0
120.2
121.6
123.1
125.3
127.1
128.3
104.0
109.0
114.0
119.0
123.9
128.9
133.9
6:7
110.0
111.2
1130
115.2
116.8
118.1
119.4
120.7
122.0
123.6
125.8
127.6
128.8
104.4
109.4
114.4
119.4
124.4
129.4
134.4
6:8
110.4
111.6
113.4
115.7
117.2
118.6
119.9
121.1
122.5
124.1
126.3
128.1
129.3
104.8
109.8
114.9
119.9
124.9
129.9
134.9
6:9
110.9
112.1
113.9
116.1

117.7
119.1
120.3
121.6
123.0
124.6
126.8
128.6
129.8
105.2
110.3
115.3
120.3
125.4
130.4
135.4
6:10
111.3
112.5
114.3
116.5
118.1
119.5
120.8
122.1
123.4
125.0
127.3
129.1
130.3
105.6
110.7
115.7
120.8
125.8
130.9
136.0
6:11
111.7
112.9
114.7
117.0
118.6
120.0
121.2
122.5
123.9
125.5
127.7
129.6
130.8
106.0
111.1
116.2
121.2
126.3
131.4
136.5

表3 0～24个月女孩的年龄身高（厘米）表（卧位）
年龄
（月）
百分位数
标准差
1
3
5
15
25
50
75
85
95
97
99
-3 SD
-2 SD
-1 SD
平均值
1 SD
2 SD
3 SD
0
44.8
45.6
46.1
47.2
47.9
49.1
50.4
51.1
52.2
527
53.5
43.6
45.4
47.3
49.1
51.0
52.9
54.7
1
49.1
50.0
50.5
51.7
52.4
53.7
55.0
55.7
56.9
57.4
58.2
47.8
49.8
51.7
53.7
55.6
57.6
59.5
2
52.3
53.2
53.7
55.0
55.7
57.1
58.4
59.2
60.4
60.9
61.8
51.0
53.0
55.0
57.1
59.1
61.1
63.2
3
54.9
55.8
56.3
57.6

58.4
59.8
61.2
62.0
63.3
63.8
64.7
53.5
55.6
57.7
59.8
61.9
64.0
66.1
4
57.1
58.0
58.5
59.8
60.6
62.1
63.5
64.3
65.7
66.2
67.1
55.6
57.8
59.9
62.1
64.3
66.4
68.6
5
58.9
59.9
60.4
61.7
62.5
64.0
65.5
66.3
67.7
68.2
69.2
57.4
59.6
61.8
64.0
66.2
68.5

70.7
6
60.5
61.5
62.0
63.4
64.2
65.7
67.3
68.1
69.5
70.0
71.0
58.9
61.2
63.5
65.7
68.0
70.3
72.5
7
61.9
62.9
63.5
64.9
65.7
67.3
68.8
69.7
71.1
71.6
72.7
60.3
62.7
65.0
67.3
69.6
71.9
74.2
8
63.2
64.3
64.9
66.3
67.2
68.7
70.3
71.2
72.6
73.2
74.3
617
64.0
66.4
68.7
71.1
73.5
75.8
9
64.5
65.6
66.2
67.6
68.5
70.1
71.8
72.6
74.1
74.7
75.8
62.9
65.3
67.7
70.1
72.6
75.0
77.4
10
65.7
66.8
67.4
68.9
69.8
71.5
73.1
74.0
75.5
76.1
77.2
64.1
66.5
69.0
71.5
73.9
76.4
78.9
11
66.9
68.0
68.6
70.2
71.1
72.8
74.5
75.4
76.9
77.5
78.6
65.2
67.7
70.3
72.8
75.3
77.8
80.3
12
68.0
69.2
69.8
71.3
72.3
74.0
75.8
76.7
78.3
78.9
80.0
66.3
68.9
71.4
74.0
76.6
79.2
81.7
13
69.1
70.3
70.9
72.5
73.4
75.2
77.0
77.9
79.5
80.2
81.3
67.3
70.0
72.6
75.2
77.8
80.5
83.1
14
70.1
71.3
72.0
73.6
74.6
76.4
78.2
79.2
80.8
81.4
82.6
68.3
71.0
73.7
76.4
79.1
81.7
84.4
15
71.1
72.4
73.0
74.7
75.7
77.5
79.4
80.3
82.0
82.7
83.9
69.3
72.0
74.8
77.5
80.2
83.0
85.7
16
72.1
73.3
74.0
75.7
76.7
78.6
80.5
81.5
83.2
83.9
85.1
70.2
73.0
75.8
78.6
81.4
84.2
87.0
17
73.0
74.3
75.0
76.7
77.7
79.7
81.6
82.6
84.4
85.0
86.3
71.1
74.0
76.8
79.7
82.5
85.4
88.2
18
74.0
75.2
75.9
77.7
78.7
80.7
82.7
83.7
85.5
86.2
87.5
72.0
74.9
77.8
80.7
83.6
86.5
89.4
19
74.8
76.2
76.9
78.7
79.7
81.7
83.7
84.8
86.6
87.3
88.6
72.8
75.8
78.8
81.7
84.7
87.6
90.6
20
75.7
77.0
77.7
79.6
80.7
82.7
84.7
85.8
87.7
88.4
89.7
73.7
76.7
79.7
82.7
85.7
88.7
91.7
21
76.5
77.9
78.6
80.5
81.6
83.7
85.7
86.8
88.7
89.4
90.8
74.5
77.5
80.6
83.7
86.7
89.8
92.9
22
77.3
78.7
79.5
81.4
82.5
84.6
86.7
87.8
89.7
90.5
91.9
75.2
78.4
81.5
84.6
87.7
90.8
94.0
23
78.1
79.6
80.3
82.2
83.4
85.5
87.7
88.8
90.7
91.5
92.9
76.0
79.2
82.3
85.5
88.7
91.9
95.0
24
78.9
80.3
81.1
83.1
84.2
86.4
88.6
89.8
91.7
92.5
93.9
76.7
80.0

83.2
86.4
89.6
92.9
96.1

表4 2～5岁女孩的年龄身高（厘米）表（立位）
年:月
百分位数
标准差
1
3
5
15
25
50
75
85
95
97
99
-3 SD
-2 SD
-1 SD
平均值
1 SD
2 SD
3 SD
2: 0
78.2
79.6
80.4
82.4
83.5
85.7
87.9
89.1
91.0
91.8
93.2
76.0
79.3
82.5
85.7
88.9
92.2
95.4
2: 1
79.0
80.4
81.2
83.2
84.4
86.6
88.8
90.0
92.0
92.8
94.2
76.8
80.0
83.3
86.6
89.9
93.1
96.4
2: 2
79.7
81.2
82.0
84.0
85.2
87.4
89.7
90.9
92.9
93.7
95.2
77.5
80.8
84.1
87.4
90.8
94.1
97.4
2: 3
80.4
81.9
82.7
84.8
86.0
88.3
90.6
91.8
93.8
94.6
96.1
78.1
81.5
84.9
88.3
91.7
95.0
98.4
2: 4
81.1
82.6
83.5
85.5
86.8
89.1
91.4
92.7
94.7
95.6
97.1
78.8
82.2
85.7
89.1
92.5
96.0
99.4
2: 5
81.8
83.4
84.2
86.3
87.6
89.9
92.2
93.5
95.6
96.4