Text-A-A-Language-Teacher27s-Personal-Opinion-PPT.ppt

ALanguageTeachersPersonalOpinion1、Introduction2、GlobalReading3、DetailedReading4、CulturalNotes5、Collocation6、TranslationTeaching PlanIntroductionAs English is becoming an international language and thus a useful tool for people in the world to communicate with one another,more and more people are learning English.And they naturally hope that they can become competent users of this language within the shortest possible time.But are there easier,quicker ways to master English?Read the following essay and see what a language teacher has to say.PossiblereasonsforpeopletolearnEnglishIntroductionHoping to find a better jobHoping to travel to English-speaking countriesHoping to appreciate great literary works in English in their originalsHoping to study abroad/overseas Preparing for postgraduate entrance exam of EnglishEnjoy learning a language(English)IntroductionAs English is becoming an international language and thus a useful tool for people in the world to communicate with one another,more and more people are learning English.And they naturally hope that they can become competent users of this language within the shortest possible time.But are there easier,quicker ways to master English?Read the following essay and see what a language teacher has to say.properlyorsufficientlyqualifiedorcapableorefficient胜任的；有能力的；能干的；足够的胜任的；有能力的；能干的；足够的Global ReadingDirections:Text A has six paragraphs(1-6).Choose the most suitable heading for each paragraph from the list of headings below.A)A good method that suits all students does not existB)The behaviorist approach C)Two false attitudes toward English learningD)The role of fellow studentsE)Advertisements often give the false impressionF)The role of interestGlobal ReadingAdvertisementsoften_1_thatlearningEnglishdoesnotneedmucheffort.However,theredoesnotexista_2_methodthatsuitsallstudentsineverysituation.Someexpertseven_3_thatthereareasmanygoodmethodsofteachingalanguageastherearegoodteachers,becauseeveryteacherisanindividualwithhisown_4_.Peopleusedtobelievetheonlywaytolearnalanguagewastospendalotoftimeinacountrywhereitwasspoken.Somestudentsgototheopposite_5_andthinktheycanteachthemselvesathomewith_6_.Agreatdealofcurrentteachingbasedonbehaviorist_7_maynotbe_8_,too.OnecanlearntospeakEnglishoranyotherlanguageifheis_9_init.Tolearnalanguagewell,wealsoneedotherpeopletotalktoandlistentowhenwe_10_Detailed ReadingIt+be+adj.(+forsb./sth.)+todosth.It+be+adj.(+forsb./sth.)+clause(that)formalsubjectrealsubjectas+adj./adv.+as:.和和一样一样as+many(+adj.)+cn/much(+adj.)+un+as:和和一样多一样多as+aspossible尽可能尽可能Detailed Reading轻松学英语。轻松学英语。学英语很轻松。学英语很轻松。it is easy to learn English.(Para.1)it is clear that students who go to England,America,or Australia to learn English have a great advantage over others 显然显然/当然，当然，去英国、美国、或者澳大利亚等国家学英语的学生肯定比那去英国、美国、或者澳大利亚等国家学英语的学生肯定比那些不能去的学生具有很大优势些不能去的学生具有很大优势itwillbehelpfulifthereareotherstudentsarounduswhocanworkwithusandpractisetheunfamiliarformswithusinrealsituations,talkingtoeachotheraboutreallifeinreallanguage如果身边的其他学生能和我们在一起学习，一如果身边的其他学生能和我们在一起学习，一起练习那些陌生的语言形式，用真实的语言去起练习那些陌生的语言形式，用真实的语言去谈论真实的生活，那一定会受益匪浅。谈论真实的生活，那一定会受益匪浅。advertisementsfalse impressionDetailed Readingwith very little effortspeak English fluently in a short timeDetailed ReadingIt is natural for students to be attracted to methods that will teach them/as quickly and efficiently and cheaply as possible.学生们喜欢学生们喜欢方法也在情理之中方法也在情理之中。studentsbeattractedto被吸引到被吸引到/喜欢喜欢methodsattributiveclausereasonable.自然的自然的;正正常的常的;合乎常情的合乎常情的学生们喜欢实惠的速成学习方法也在情理之中学生们喜欢实惠的速成学习方法也在情理之中。asquicklyandefficientlyandcheaplyaspossible尽可能快速、高效和价廉地尽可能快速、高效和价廉地teachthem教授学生教授学生尽可能快速、高效和价廉地教授学生的方法（尽可能快尽可能快速、高效和价廉地教授学生的方法（尽可能快速、高效和价廉的授课方法速、高效和价廉的授课方法/学习方法）学习方法）学生们喜欢学生们喜欢尽可能快速、高效和价廉的授课（学习）方法尽可能快速、高效和价廉的授课（学习）方法也在情理之中也在情理之中。Detailed ReadingTwo false attitudesstudyabroadself-studywithdictionariesnotaffordtonopreciseequivalentTranslationmethodDetailed Readingpersonal opinionRole of interestRole of fellow studentsLanguageisameansofcommunicationFourTragediesbyWilliamShakespeare(1564-1616,Britishplaywright,poetandactor)All that glitters is not gold.闪闪发光的未必都是金子；人不可貌相。闪闪发光的未必都是金子；人不可貌相。FamousComediesbyWilliamShakespeareFour Classic Novels in ChinaJourneytotheWestRomanceoftheThreeKingdomsOutlawsoftheMarshTheStoryoftheStone1812-1870,BritishwriterCharles DickensA loving heart is the truest wisdom.勤劳是事业的灵魂勤劳是事业的灵魂,是成功的基石。是成功的基石。If it were as easy to learn English as they say,I would have to look for another job,because very few qualified teachers would be needed.But a large number of people must believe these ridiculous claims,or else the advertisements would not appear.Detailed ReadingIf we were parrots or chimpanzees,these methods might be successful.because it would make it easier to use their methods.如果学英语真像这些广告所说的那么如果学英语真像这些广告所说的那么轻松，我恐怕得另谋出路了，因为不轻松，我恐怕得另谋出路了，因为不需要那么多合格的英语教师了。需要那么多合格的英语教师了。但是肯定有许多人相信这些可笑的噱头，但是肯定有许多人相信这些可笑的噱头，不然的话这些广告也不可能出现。不然的话这些广告也不可能出现。假如我们是鹦鹉或黑猩猩，那这些方法或许假如我们是鹦鹉或黑猩猩，那这些方法或许能奏效能奏效。否则他们提出的那些方法用起来就会容易得多了。But it is difficult for anyone to explain in simple language why one method is better than another,and it is no use pretending that anyone has discovered a perfect way of teaching English in every possible situation.要用浅显易懂的语言去解释为什么某一方法比另一方要用浅显易懂的语言去解释为什么某一方法比另一方法更有效并不是一件简单的事，而且也无需装模作样法更有效并不是一件简单的事，而且也无需装模作样地声称有什么人已经找到了一个万能的适合所有学习地声称有什么人已经找到了一个万能的适合所有学习环境的教学方法。环境的教学方法。Detailed ReadingUseful ExpressionsUseful Expressions from Text AChinese Equivalencesdont know whether to laugh or cry 哭笑不得哭笑不得 it is no use doing 做做是没有用的是没有用的 to a certain extent 在某种程度上在某种程度上have a great advantage over sb.比某人有优势比某人有优势 go to the opposite extreme 走到另一个极端走到另一个极端 cannot afford to do sth.负担不起负担不起 Useful ExpressionsUseful Expressions from Text AChinese Equivalenceslet alone 更别说更别说be fond of doing sth.喜欢做喜欢做 it is a pity(that)遗憾遗憾 in my personal opinion 我个人认为我个人认为It is worth doing值得做值得做 be similar to 与与相似相似 UsefulUseful Expressions from Text BChinese Equivalenceshave great trouble with 做做很吃力很吃力 try at all costs to do sth.不惜任何代价做不惜任何代价做 rid them of 消除他们的消除他们的 do sth.for pleasure 出于乐趣而做出于乐趣而做 Useful Expressionsmean every word of it 说话算数说话算数 1.DocomprehensivePractice.2.Memorizethevocabulary.3.ReviewTextA.Translation1 1、这个婴儿这个婴儿 还不还不 会会 爬爬(crawl)，更不要说走了。，更不要说走了。(letalone)notyetcanThebabycantevencrawlyet,letalonewalk.2 2、威尔声称威尔声称 谋杀案发生时谋杀案发生时 他正在与一群朋友吃饭，他正在与一群朋友吃饭，/但但是我认为他在说谎。是我认为他在说谎。(claim,inonesopinion)inmyopinionWillclaimed(that)hewasdiningwithagroupoffriendsatthetimeofthemurder,butinmyopinionhetoldalie.notevenyetTranslation3 3、一定程度上阅读速度与阅读技巧一定程度上阅读速度与阅读技巧 密切密切 相关；有了阅读技巧，相关；有了阅读技巧，你就可以你就可以 更好地更好地 应对课外阅读了。应对课外阅读了。(toacertainextent,relateto/berelatedto,copewith)Toacertainextent,thespeedofreadingiscloselyrelatedtoreadingskills;andwithreadingskillsyoucancopewithoutsideclassreadingbetter.readingspeed/speedofreadingreadingskillsoutsideclassreadingbecloselyrelatedtoAB阅读速度阅读速度阅读技巧阅读技巧withTranslation4 4、你检查一下引擎（、你检查一下引擎（engine）看看出了什么问题）看看出了什么问题 好吗？好吗？(takealook)takealookatpurposequestionCanyoutakealookattheenginetoseewhatswrong?5 5、有些人想当然地认为日语中的每一个词在汉语中都、有些人想当然地认为日语中的每一个词在汉语中都 有有 对应的词语。对应的词语。(assume,equivalent)SomepeopleassumethatthereisaChineseequivalentforeveryJapaneseword.equivalentforequivalentforChineseevery Japanese wordatherebeTranslation6 6、我们已将所有的相关信息告知了警方。、我们已将所有的相关信息告知了警方。(relevant)Wehavepassedallrelevantinformationontothepolice.7 7、关于那件事、关于那件事 /你你 问我再多的问题也没用，因为我是不问我再多的问题也没用，因为我是不会回答会回答 你你 的。的。(itsnouse/thereisnousedoingsth.)Thereis/ItisnouseaskingmeanymorequestionsaboutthatmatterbecauseIwontanswer.nousedoingnouseaskingTranslation8 8、事先、事先 没有仔细阅读合同没有仔细阅读合同(contract)就签了名是吉姆的错误。就签了名是吉姆的错误。(ononespart)ItwasamistakeonJimsparttosignthecontractwithoutreadingitcarefully.onJimsparta mistake on Jims part readthecontractcarefullysignthecontractdosth.withoutdoingsth.signthecontract withoutreadingthecontractcarefullysignthecontract withoutreadingitcarefullyTranslation9 9、他们拒绝向我们提供所需要的全部信息。、他们拒绝向我们提供所需要的全部信息。(providewith)refusetoweneedTheyrefuses/refusedtoprovideuswithalltheinformationweneed/needed.1010、这起事故与三年前发生的一起事故极为相似。、这起事故与三年前发生的一起事故极为相似。(similarto)beverysimilartoThisaccidentisverysimilartotheonethathappenedthreeyearsago.this accident the accident that happened three years ago Translation1111、这部影片是根据莎士比亚的戏剧改编的。、这部影片是根据莎士比亚的戏剧改编的。(be basedon)aplayThisfilmisbasedonaplaybyShakespeare.1212、如果你的英语和电脑技能都掌握得好，那么你、如果你的英语和电脑技能都掌握得好，那么你 在求职时在求职时 就一定比别人更有优势。就一定比别人更有优势。(haveanadvantageover)IfyouhaveagoodcommandofEnglishandcomputerskills,youwillsurelyhaveanadvantageoverothersinfindingajob.haveagoodcommandofinfindingajob