译林版版英语小学六年级上学期阅读理解专项模拟培优试题测试卷.doc

译林版版英语小学六年级上学期阅读理解专项模拟培优试题测试卷
一、阅读理解
Mr and Mrs White and their children are going to London for a holiday today. And they have to be at the airport (机场) at eleven forty. “It’ll take us thirty minutes to get there in the taxi,” Mr White says. “So we have to be ready by eleven o'clock. Nobody should be late.”
At ten to eleven Mrs White is still sitting quietly in the garden. But Mr White and the children are still running around doing things. They are all in a hurry. At eleven o'clock the taxi gets to their home. Mrs White says to Mr White and the children, “Well, I know that this is going to happen, so before I went to bed last night, I moved all our clocks and watches ahead (提前) twenty minutes. So now we can go to the airport quietly without worrying about being late.”
1、________ are going to have their holiday. (     )
A．The Whites B．Mr and Mrs White C．Mrs White and her children
2、They are going to London by ________. (     )
A．car B．plane C．train
3、It will take them ________ to get to the airport by taxi. (     )
A．thirteen minutes B．twenty minutes C．half an hour
4、They are going to get to the airport at about ________. (     )
A．10:50 B．11:00 C．11:40
5、Mrs White moved all our clocks and watches ahead twenty minutes because she didn’t want to ________. (     )
A．be late B．be ready C．miss the taxi
二、阅读理解
Today is Sunday. It is a sunny morning. Robin is going to sit on the grass when he hears, “Wait!”
It is a little ant. He is afraid.
“Please don’t sit on me. One day I can help you.”
“Don’t worry, little ant. I won’t sit on you,” says Robin.
The next day, it is raining. Robin is in the park. He is stuck in the mud. He is worried.
Then he hears, “Let us help you!” It is the ant and all of his friends.
They are strong. They pull Robin out of the mud.
Every one is happy!
6、What day is it today? (   )
A．Monday. B．Sunday. C．Saturday.
7、What is Robin going to do? (   )
A．He is going to draw pictures. B．He is going to sit on the grass. C．He is going to wash clothes.
8、How does the little ant feel? (   )
A．He is angry. B．He is sad. C．He is afraid.
9、When is raining? (   )
A．Monday. B．Sunday. C．Friday.
10、How does Robin feel? (   )
A．He is worried. B．He is afraid. C．He is sad.
三、阅读理解
I am a bird. I fly in the sky. I like the clouds. They are pretty. I live in a tree. The tree is near a river. There weren’t any fish in the river a few years ago. There was only one tree. I felt lonely. One day, I saw some students. They planted trees. They grew flowers too. I like the trees and the flowers. They are very beautiful. Then there are trees and flowers. There are many fish in the river. The air is cleaner, and the clouds are whiter. Many birds come. I am happy.
11、In the passage, “I” am a ________. (    )
A．bird B．tree C．flower
12、Where is the tree? (    )
A．Behind the river. B．On the mountain. C．Near the river.
13、Were there any fish in the river at first? (    )
A．No, there weren’t. B．Yes, there were. C．We don’t know.
14、Who planted the trees and flowers? (    )
A．Some students. B．Some men. C．Some women.
15、After reading this passage, what should you do? (    )
A．Water the flowers and trees.
B．Buy flowers.
C．Walk on the grass.
四、阅读理解
Alice is my new friend. She lives in Australia. She is twelve. Her father works in a school. He is a teacher. He goes to work by bus. He likes playing football. Her mother is a nurse. She walks to the hospital because their home is near. Alice and her sister Ann are twins. They look the same but they have different hobbies. Alice likes watching cartoons. Her sister loves doing word puzzles. They share one room with two beds.
I write an email to Alice every week. Alice says her family are going to China soon. Alice is going to visit me and bring me a gift. I am very happy to hear that. She will also buy me a science book, because I want to be a scientist one day.
16、Alice's father is a ______. (    )
A．doctor B．teacher C．pilot
17、How does Alice's mother go to work? (    )
A．By bus. B．By car. C．On foot.
18、How old is Ann? (    )
A．11、 B．12、 C．13、
19、What does Ann like? (    )
A．Playing football. B．Watching cartoons. C．Doing word puzzles.
20、How often do I write to Alice? (    )
A．Once a week. B．Twice a week. C．Once two weeks.
五、阅读理解
The Browns are the Smiths' neighbours. Mr Brown's name is John. But when his neighbours talk about him, they call him“Mr Going-to-do". Do you know why? Mr Brown always says he is going to do something, but he never does it.
Every Saturday Mr Brown goes to the Smiths' back door and talks to Mr Smith.
“I'm going to clean my house today,” he says, or “I'm going to wash my car tomorrow,” or “These trees in front of my house are too big. I'm going to cut them down next week.” But Mr Smith knows his neighbour isn't going to do these things.
Mr Smith often says to his only child Dick, “Are you going to do anything? Then do it.
Don't become another Mr Going-to-do.”
21、Mr Brown and Mr Smith are _________. (      )
A．brothers B．wins C．neighbours
22、Who is “Mr Going-to-do”? (      )
A．Mrs Brown. B．Mr Smith. C．John.
23、Why do people call Mr Brown “Mr Going-to-do"? (      )
A．Because he is always going to do something.
B．Because he often says something but never does it.
C．Because he is always busy.
24、How often does Mr Brown do the housework? (      )
A．Always. B．Never. C．Usually.
25、Which of the following is RIGHT? (      )
A．Mr Brown works harder than Mr Smith.
B．It's easier for Mr Brown to say than to do something.
C．Mr Smith wants his son to learn from John.
六、阅读理解
Mr Rock has some apple trees in his garden, he looks after them carefully. Now there are very good apples on the trees and Mr Rock is happy.
This afternoon when he looks through the window, he sees a boy in one of his apple trees. He is helping himself eat the nice apples.
Mr Rock opens the window and shouts “Hey, what are you doing there? Come down and get away, or I’ll go to see your father!”
The boy is not frightened at all.
“Dad” he looks up and cries, “Mr Rock wants to see you! ”
26、Mr Rock has some ____in his garden. (   )
A．pear trees B．banana trees C．apple trees D．orange trees
27、Mr Rock is happy that _____. (   )
A．his apples are very good B．he has some trees
C．a boy is in the tree D．he looks after carefully
28、The boy in the tree _________. (   )
A．is counting the apples B．is looking after the apples
C．is looking for his father D．is eating the apples
29、Mr Rock wants the boy ________. (   )
A．to see his father B．to come down
C．eat the apples D．to be in the tree
30、Which is right? (   )
A．The boy is not frightened to see his father.
B．The boy’s father is in the apple tree, too.
C．Mr Rock knows the boy’s father is eating the apples.
D．The boy likes eating apples.
【参考答案】
一、阅读理解
1、A    
2、B    
3、C    
4、C    
5、A
【分析】短文大意：短文介绍了怀特一家要坐飞机去伦敦度假，怀特夫人把所有钟表都提前二十分钟的事。
1、句意：___
解析：1、A    
2、B    
3、C    
4、C    
5、A
【分析】短文大意：短文介绍了怀特一家要坐飞机去伦敦度假，怀特夫人把所有钟表都提前二十分钟的事。
1、句意：____要去度假。A怀特一家人；B怀特夫妇；C怀特夫人和她的女儿；根据短文中的Mr and Mrs White and their children are going to London for a holiday today.可知怀特一家人要去度假，故选A。
2、句意：他们要乘____去伦敦。A汽车；B飞机；C火车；根据短文中的And they have to be at the airport (机场) at eleven forty. 可知他们要乘飞机去伦敦，故选B。
3、句意：他们乘出租车到机场要____。A十三分钟；B二十分钟；C半小时；根据短文中的It’ll take us thirty minutes to get there in the taxi.可知他们乘出租车到机场要半小时，故选C。
4、句意：他们将在大约____到达机场。根据短文中的And they have to be at the airport (机场) at eleven forty. 可知他们将在大约11:40到达机场，故选C。
5、句意：怀特太太把我们所有的钟表都提前了20分钟因为她不想_____。A迟到；B做好准备；C错过了出租车；根据短文中的So now we can go to the airport quietly without worrying about being late.可知她不想迟到，故选A。
【点睛】
二、阅读理解
6、B    
7、B    
8、C    
9、A    
10、A
【导语】本文介绍了罗宾星期日在草地和一只蚂蚁互帮互助的故事。
6、问句为：今天星期几？根据Today is S
解析：6、B    
7、B    
8、C    
9、A    
10、A
【导语】本文介绍了罗宾星期日在草地和一只蚂蚁互帮互助的故事。
6、问句为：今天星期几？根据Today is Sunday.可知，今天是星期日。A星期一，B星期日，C星期六。故选B。
7、问句为：罗宾正准备做什么？根据Robin is going to sit on the grass when he hears, “Wait!”可知，罗宾正准备坐在草地上。A他打算画画。B他打算坐在草地上。C他打算洗衣服。故选B。
8、问句为：小蚂蚁感觉如何？根据It is a little ant. He is afraid.可知，小蚂蚁很害怕。A他很生气。B他很难过。C他很害怕。故选C。
9、问句为：什么时候下雨的？根据The next day, it is raining.可知，第二天，下雨了。今天是星期日，第二天是星期一。A星期一，B星期日，C星期五。故选A。
10、问句为：罗宾感觉如何？根据He is worried.可知，罗宾很担心。A他很担心。B他很害怕。C他很伤心。故选A。
三、阅读理解
11、A    
12、C    
13、A    
14、A    
15、A
【导语】本文主要讲述了一只鸟的所见所闻。
11、句意：在文中，“我”是一只______。A鸟，B树，C
解析：11、A    
12、C    
13、A    
14、A    
15、A

【导语】本文主要讲述了一只鸟的所见所闻。
11、句意：在文中，“我”是一只______。A鸟，B树，C花。根据“I am a bird.”可知我是一只鸟，故选A。
12、句意：树在哪里？A在河后面。B在山上。C靠近河流。根据“The tree is near a river.”可知树在河附近，故选C。
13、句意：起初河里有鱼吗？A不，没有。B是的，有。C我们不知道。根据“There weren’t any fish in the river a few years ago.”可知这里没有树，作否定回答，故选A。
14、句意：是谁种的树和花？A一些学生。B一些男人。C一些女性。根据“I saw some students. They planted trees.”可知一些学生种树，故选A。
15、句意：读完这篇文章后，你应该怎么做？A给花草树木浇水。B买花。C在草地上散步。根据语篇可知应该多种树，爱护环境，故选A。
四、阅读理解
16、B    
17、C    
18、B    
19、C    
20、A
【分析】本文主要介绍了爱丽丝一家人。
16、句意：爱丽丝的爸爸是一名______。A医生，B老师，C飞
解析：16、B    
17、C    
18、B    
19、C    
20、A
【分析】本文主要介绍了爱丽丝一家人。
16句意：爱丽丝的爸爸是一名______。A医生，B老师，C飞行员，根据Her father works in a school. He is a teacher.，可知爱丽丝的爸爸是一名老师，故选B。
17、句意：爱丽丝的妈妈怎样去上班？A乘公共汽车。B开车。C步行。根据She walks to the hospital because their home is near.，可知爱丽丝的妈妈步行去上班，故选C。
18、句意：安多大？根据Alice is my new friend. She lives in Australia. She is twelve. Alice and her sister Ann are twins.，可知安12岁，故选B。
19、句意：安喜欢什么？A踢足球。B看动画片。C做字谜游戏。根据Her sister loves doing word puzzles.，可知安喜欢做字谜游戏，故选C。
20、句意：我多久给爱丽丝写信一次？A一周一次。B一周两次。C两周一次。根据I write an email to Alice every week.，可知我一周给爱丽丝写一封信，故选A。
【点睛】
五、阅读理解
21、C    
22、C    
23、B    
24、B    
25、B
【分析】短文主要讲述了布朗先生被称为打算去做先生。
21、句意：布朗先生和史密斯先生是________
解析：21、C    
22、C    
23、B    
24、B    
25、B
【分析】短文主要讲述了布朗先生被称为打算去做先生。
21、句意：布朗先生和史密斯先生是__________。A兄弟，B赢者，C邻居。根据文中句子The Browns are the Smiths' neighbours.可知他们是邻居，故选C。
22、句意：谁是打算去做先生？A布朗夫人。B史密斯先生。C约翰。根据文中句子Mr Brown's name is John. But when his neighbours talk about him, they call him“Mr Going-to-do". 可知约翰被称为打算去做先生，故选C。
23、句意：为什么人们称布朗先生是打算去做先生？A因为他总是打算做些事情。B因为他经常说些什么，但从来不做。C因为他总是忙碌的。根据文中句子Mr Brown always says he is going to do something, but he never does it.可知他被称为打算去做先生是因为他总是打算做些事情，但总是不做，故选B。
24、句意：布朗先生多久做一次家务？A总是。B从不。C通常。根据文中句子But Mr Smith knows his neighbour isn't going to do these things.可知他从来不做家务，故选B。
25、句意：史密斯先生想他的儿子学习约翰。A布朗先生比史密斯先生工作更努力。B对布朗先生来说，说起来容易做起来难。C史密斯先生想让他的儿子向约翰学习。根据文中内容可知对于布朗先生来说说起来比做起来容易，故选B。
六、阅读理解
26、C    
27、A    
28、D    
29、B    
30、A
【分析】短文主要讲了洛克先生花园里有一棵长得很好的苹果树，一个男孩在树上吃苹果的事情。
26、句意：洛
解析：26、C    
27、A    
28、D    

29、B    
30、A
【分析】短文主要讲了洛克先生花园里有一棵长得很好的苹果树，一个男孩在树上吃苹果的事情。
26、句意：洛克先生花园里有一些________。A梨树，B香蕉树，C苹果树，D橙子树。根据文中句子Mr Rock has some apple trees in his garden, 可知洛克先生花园里有一些苹果树，故选C。
27、句意：洛克先生很高兴_________。A他的苹果很好。B他有一些树。C一个男孩在树上。D他照看的很仔细。根据文中句子Now there are very good apples on the trees and Mr Rock is happy.可知洛克先生高兴的是树上有许多很好的苹果，故选A。
28、句意：那个男孩在树上_________。A正在数苹果。B正在照看苹果。C正在找爸爸。D正在吃苹果。根据文中句子He is helping himself eat the nice apples.可知那个男孩正在树上吃苹果，故选D。
29、句意：洛克先生想那个男孩_________。A去见他的爸爸。B下来。C吃苹果。D在树上。根据文中句子Come down and get away, or I’ll go to see your father!可知洛克先生让男孩下来离开，否则带他去见他的爸爸，所以B选项正确，故选B。
30、句意：哪一个是正确的？A这个男孩不害怕见到他的父亲。B男孩的爸爸也在树上。C洛克先生知道男孩的爸爸正在吃苹果。D男孩喜欢吃苹果。根据文中句子The boy is not frightened at all.可知男孩不害怕去见他的爸爸，故选A。
【点睛】