1、英语语法之形容词比较级和最高级练习题一形容词的用法一)概念:形容词修饰名词,说明事物或人的性质或特征,通常可将形容词分成性质形容词和叙述形容词两类,其位置不一定都放在名词前面。1. 直接说明事物的性质或特征的形容词是性质形容词。【难点】2. 叙述形容词只能作表语,不能做定语修饰名词,所以又称为表语形容词,这类形容词大多数以a开头的形容词都属于这一类。例如:afraid, asleep, awake,alone等。形容词在句中的位置:有的形容词放在被修饰的名词之前,称为前置形容词;少数形容词放在被修饰的名词之后,称为后置形容词。 1)当名词被多个前置形容词修饰时,形容词之间有一个先后顺序问题。一
2、般规则为: (限定词a/an/the)一般描绘性形容词表示大小、长短、高低的形容词表示年龄、新旧的形容词颜色的形容词表示国籍、地区、出处的形容词表示物质、材料的形容词(名词)。 a beautiful small round old yellow French wooden reading room.以这个例子编一句顺口溜:美小圆旧黄,法木阅览室。 如:There is a famous fine old stone bridge near the village. 村子附近有一座著名的漂亮的古代石桥。练习: Mr Smith bought apurse for his wife. BA. s
3、mall black new leather B. small new black leather C. leather small black new D. black small new leather二副词(一)认识副词(后缀)1.-ly, carefully,helpfully,happily(二)以-ly结尾的副词类似hard(adv&adj),hardly(adv)两者意义不同的词组还有意思区别很大的:late迟到,lately最近;pretty=very非常;prettily漂亮地;You have come too late.你来得太晚了。 Have you see him l
4、ately? 你最近见到过他吗?The exam was pretty difficult.这次考试相当难。The little girl is always prettily dressed.这个小女孩穿着总是穿得漂漂亮亮的。意思区别相近的,分别表示具体跟抽象的意思:close(具体距离上的)接近地、紧挨地,closely(抽象)亲密地;high(具体高度)高地,highly(抽象)高度地,赞赏地;deep(空间的,具体)深度,deeply(抽象,感情上的)深深地;wide具体距离很宽,widely广泛地3.The space ship flew _ in the space, and al
5、l the people around the world speak _ of our country. A.highly;highly B. high;high C.high;highly D.highly;high【重点】2)much 是一个特殊的程度副词,它可以:a. 修饰形容词等: Im not much good at singing. 我唱歌不太好。 b. 修饰比较级: You sing much better than me. 你比我唱的好多了。 Their house is much nicer than ours. 他们的房子比我们的好多了。三 基础练习题1. This b
6、ox is_ that one.A. heavy than B. so heavy thanC. heavier as D. as heavy as2 When we speak to people, we should be .A. as polite as possible B. as polite as possiblyC. as politely as possible D. as politely as possibly3 This book is_ that one, but_ than that one.A. as difficult as; expensiveB. as mor
7、e difficult as; more expensiveC. as difficult as; more expensiveD. more difficult as; as expensive4 I think the story is not so _ as that one.A. interesting B. interested C. more interesting D. most interesting5 His father began to work_ he was seven years old.A. as old as B. as early as C. since D.
8、 while21. I think science is _ than Japanese.A. much important B. important C. much more important D. more much important( ) 2 This pencil is_ than that one. longest B. long C. longer D. as long( ) 3 My mother is no _ young.A. shorter B. longer C. little D. few( ) 4 These children are _ this year th
9、an they were last year.A. more tall B. more taller C. very taller D. much taller( ) 5 It was very hot yesterday, but it is_ today.A. even hotter B. more hotterC. much more hot D. much hot6. Mrs Black has got_ instead of getting any better.A. more bad B. a little worse C. much badly D. a lot of worse
10、3( ) 1 When we arrived, we found the meeting room crowded with_ students.A. quite a few B. only a few C. few D. a few quite2 The house is small for a family of six.A. much too B. too much C. very much D.so3 Through the window we can see nothing but _ buildings.A. tall very many B. very many tall C.
11、very tall many D. many very tall4 -Whats your brother like?-He is_.A. a driver B. very tall C. my friend D. at school5 The jacket was so_ that he decided to buy it. ,A. much B. little C. expensive D. cheapl6 Our classroom is_ larger than theirs.A. more B. quite C. very D. much4( ) 1 The earth is abo
12、ut_ as the moon.A. as fifty time big B. fifty times as big C. as big fifty times D. fifty as times big( ) 2 Your room is mine.A. twice as large than B. twice the size ofC. bigger twice than D. as twice large as( ) 3 Your room is _ than mine.A. three time big B. three times big C. three times bigger
13、D. bigger three times( ) 4 His father is_than his mother. ;A. older four years B. as four years older C. four years older D. bigger four years5( ) 1 Maths is more popular than_.A. any other subject B. all the subjects C. any subject D. other subject( ) 2 China is larger than _ in Africa (W).A. any o
14、ther country B. other countries C. the other country J 1%D. any country( ) 3 Tom is stronger than _ in his class.A. any other boy B. any boys C. any boy D. other boy6( ) 1 When spring comes, it gets_.A. warm and warm B. colder and colder C. warmer and warmer D. shorter and shorter) 2 By and by, _ st
15、udents in our class came to like English. A. more and more B. much and much C. many and many D. less and least) 3 At last he began to cry _.A. hard and hard B. more hard and more hard C. harder and harder D. less hard and less harder) 4 When spring comes the days get _ and nights _.A. short; long B.
16、 long; short C. longer; shorter D. shorter; longer71_ I look at the picture, _ I like it.A. The best; the more B. The more; the lessC. The more; less D. More; the more2 _ he read the book, _ he got in it. A. The more; the more interestingB. The less; the more interesting C. The more; the more intere
17、sted D. More; more interested 3 _ you come back, _ it will be.A, The quicker; the best B. The sooner; the better C. Faster; the better D. The sooner; better81 I like_ one of the two books.A. the older B. oldest C. the oldest D. older( )2 Which is_country, China or Japan?A. the large B. the larger C.
18、 larger D. largest( ) 3 Of the two cups, he bought .A. the smaller B. the smallest C. small D: smaller9( ) 1 Which do you like _, tea or coffee?A. well B. better C. best D. most( ) 2 This work is _ for me than for you.A. difficult B. most difficultC. much difficult D. more difficult( ) 3 Which do yo
19、u think tastes _, the chicken or the fish?A. good B. better C. best D. well( ) 4 The Great Pyramid is about 137 metres high today, but it was onceA. higher B. highest C. high too D. more high( ) 5 Dont you think it _ not to write the letter?A A. well , B. better C. best D. good10( ) 1 Who jumped_of
20、all?A. far B. farther C. farthest D. the most far( ) 2 Li Lei is_ student in our class.A. tall B. taller C. tallest D. the tallest( ) 3 The fifth orange is_ of all. Give it to that small child.A. big B. bigger C. the bigger D. the biggest( )4 Who is-of you three?A. the oldest B. much older C. oldest
21、 D. older11( ) 1 Tom is one of _ boys in our class.A. tallest B. taller C. the tallest B. the tall( ) 2 English is one of_ spoken in the world.A. the important languages B. the most important languages C. most important language D. the most important language( ) 3 Beijing is one of_ in China.A. the
22、largest city r ; B. the large cities C. the larger cities D. the largest cities121. Most of the woods _ been taken good care of.A. are B. is C. has D. have2 _ like playing football and watching TV.A. Most boys B. Most of they C. Most boy D. More of they3 _ are here watering the flowers here.A. Some
23、B. Some of the boys C. Some boy D. Some of boys4 _ havent been to American.A. Most them B. Most they C. More of them D. Most of them131 _ is more beautiful than roses.A. No other flower B. No another flowerC. Not other flower D. Not all flowers2 The tree is _ in the garden.A. the taller B. the talle
24、stC. taller than of-all D. tall.3 Mary studies harder in her class.A. as any one B. than any other girl C. than the other D. than anyone141 Which is_, Li Lei or Wu Tong?A. strong B. strongest C. stronger D. the strongest2 Which language is_, English, French or Japanese? A. easy B. the most easy C. t
25、he easiest o D. much more easy3 Which is_interesting, science, maths or English?A. more B. the most C. very D. too4 Which city is_, Beijing, Shanghai or Fuzhou? A. beautiful B. more beautiful C. much more beautiful D. the most beautiful5 Which month is_, June, July or August?A. hot B. hotter C. hott
26、est D. the hottest151 Do you have _ to tell us?A. something new B. new something C. anything new D. new anything2 Mike, I have_to tell you.A. important something B. important anything C. something important , D. anything important3 There is _ in todays newspaper.A. interesting something B. nothing i
27、nteresting C. interesting anything D. anything interesting4 -Is Mrs Brown badly ill?-No, _. Only a little cold.A. quite well B. nothing serious C. not worry D. anything serious) 5 Come here, I have_ to tell you.A. interesting something B. anything interesting C. nothing interesting D. something inte
28、resting16( ) 1. Im not _ to lift the heavy box.A. short enough B. enough tall C. health enough D. strong enough( ) 2 The girl works hard _ to pass the exam.A. enough B. too C. still D. yet( ) 3 He has_ to think it over. . A. many time B. times C. time enough D, enough time17( ) 1 Do you want_A. else
29、 anything B. anything else C. other anything D. else something( ) 2 Have you seen _ in the room?A. anyone else B. else anyone C. anyone other D. everyone else( ) 3 _ would like to go to the park with me?A. Whom else B. What else C. Who else D. Else who18( ) 1 Wei Fang is only six, but she speaks Eng
30、lish_ her mother. A. as good as B. as better as C. as well as D. as best as( ) 2 She was sick yesterday, but she is_ to go to school today. A. enough good B. good enough C. enough well D. well enough( ) 3 This kind of book is-_ for the children to read.A. enough well B. enough good C. well enough D.
31、 good enough ) 4 -Are you feeling _?-Yes, Im fine now.A. quite good B. quite better C. any well D. any better ) 5 This shirt is no good. That one is evenA. better B. worse C. well D. worst19( ) 1 We have never seen_ interesting films.A. such B. such an C. so D. such a( ) 2 Dont read : books _ you ca
32、nt understand.A. as; such B. such; as C. same; as D. as; as( ) 3 This is_ book_ Id like to read once more.A. such an interesting; that B. so interesting; that C. such an interesting; as D. a so interesting; as( ) 4 We havent seen _ play.A. so wonderful B. a so wonderful C. such wonderful D. such a w
33、onderful20( ) 1 I am twelve; Mike is fourteen; Mary is thirteen.So Mike is the _ of the three.A. old B. older C. oldest D. the oldest( ) 2 My _ brother is three years _ than I.A. elder; elder B. older; oldest C. elder; older D. older; elder( ) 3 His _ son often go to see him on Sunday.A. eldest B. o
34、lderC. the eldest D. the older ( ) 4 He is two years _ than I.A. elder B. smaller C. younger D. less21( ) 1 I think the book is very_.A. interesting B. interested C. interest D. interests( ) 2 They were very _ to see each other again.A. pleased B. surprising C. happily -D. angrily( ) 3 She is very_
35、the news.A. surprise in B. surprise with C. surprised at D. surprised for ( ) 4 The boys are _ computers.A. interesting in B. interested C. interesting about D. interested about( ) 5 -How does Kate like her new work? -She_ with the hours.A. cant satisfy B. isnt satisfied C. doesnt satisfy D- hasnt s
36、atisfied( ) 6 The man was not _ when he heard the _ words.A. frightening; frightening B. frightened; frightened C. frightening; frightened D. frightened; frightening22( ) 1 Helen isnt a_ friend of mine. I feel_ sorry for her.A. true; true B. truly; true C. true; truly D. truly truly( ) 2 Im sorry. I
37、m late. My watch is a few minutes_.A. slower B. slowly C. more slowly D. slow( ) 3 The song sounds_.A. sweet B. nicely C. well D. moved( ) 4 The ship sank_ under the sea.A. deeply B. depth C. deep D. more deep23( ) 1 _ helped a lot in our country.A. The blind is B. The blind areC. The blinds is D. B
38、lind are( ) 2 _ should study hard for their work.A. Young B. The young man C. The young D. The young girl( ) 3 _ a happy life in China.A. The old man live B. The old live C. The old is living D. Old live241 I dont feel very.A. terribly B. well C. good D. badly) 2 Looking_ at his mother, the little b
39、oy looked_.A. happy; good B. happy; well C. sadly; sad D. sad; sadly( ) 3 Mother doesnt feel _ today.A. good B. well C. nice D. health( ) 4 In summer eggs will go_ easily.A. terribly B. terrible C. badly D. bad( ) 5 Jim does morning exercises every day, so he looks very _.A. tired B. good C. well D.
40、 happy25( ) 1 The_ boy was taken to the nearest hospital.A. ill B. sick C. good D. clever( ) 2 We are_ of the work.A. ill B. sick C. full D. filled3 He has not been at school, because he is_.A. ill B. well C. fine D. nice26( ) 1 At last it made them_.A. happily B. quickly C. friendly D. slowly( ) 2
41、We had a_ meal yesterday evening.A. lively B. likely C. lovely D. love( ) 3 It is raining hard. He is_ to be late.A. lovely B. likely C. lively D. friendly27( ) I This book is very good. It_ buying.A. worths B. is worth C. worth D. is worthing2 The film is very interesting. It is worth _ a second ti
42、me.A. seeing B. see C. to see D. seen( ) 3 Hike_, but 1 dislike _.A. skating; swim B. skate; swimming C. to skate; skate D. skating; swimming28( ) 1 I have worked on the problem, so I am feeling tired and_.A. asleep B. sleepy C. sleeping D. sleep( ) 2 He lay on the floor and fell _.A. sleepy B. slee
43、ping C. awake D. asleep( ) 3 Who is _ in the next room?A. asleep B. sleep C. sleeping D. sleepy29( ) 1 We have_time to do it better.A. not B. no C. no a D. not a( ) 2 We have _ water to wash clothes.A. not any B. no a C. not a D. no any( ) 3 I only want to say that I am_ fool.A. not any B. no a C. n
44、ot a D. no any30( ) 1 Marys mother bought a_ coat for her yesterday. A. new big blue silk B. new blue silk big C. new silk blue big D. blue silk new big( ) 2 My hometown has_bridge.A. a stone old fine B. an old stone fine C. a fine old stone D. an old fine stone311 Thats really silly _A. of you to say so B. for you to say so C. of you saying so D. for you saying so( ) 2 Its important _ exercise every morning.A. of you to take B. for you to take C. of you taking D. for you形容词答案1 . 1-5 D A C
©2010-2024 宁波自信网络信息技术有限公司 版权所有
客服电话:4008-655-100 投诉/维权电话:4009-655-100