常用的景观英文.doc

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11. 交通分析traffic analysis
12. 参考图片reference picture
13. 种植大样图detail planting  
14. 种植设计planting design
15. 地形改造设计topography reform design
16. 地形图topographic map, contour map
17. 游览路线touring route
18. 景观节点分析图landscape node analysis
19. 目录 content
20. 设计说明 design explanation; introduction; design description
21. 总平面图 master plan
22. 图例 legend
23. 北方 north
24. 透视图 perspective
25. 索引平面图 index plan
26. 剖面图 section
27. 公共设施分布图publio facility plan
28. 分区平面图一 part plan 1th
29. 大样 detail
30. 景观意向图 landscape images
31. 局部放大平面图 enlargement plan
32. 区位分析 site analysis
33. 植物空间分析 planting space analysis
34. 介绍与背景 introduction & background
35. 设计机遇design opportunities
36. 设计设想 design vision
37. 设计元素 design elements
38. 造价分析cost analysis
39. 施工现场服务construction site service
40. 概念设计conceptual design
41. 施工图construction drawing
42. 扩初设计development design
43. 立面elevation
44. 总体剖面图general section
45. 布置图layout plan
46. 基地图plot plan
47. 示意图presentation drawing
48. 场地布局site overall arrangement
49. 空间序列space sequence relation
50. 方案设计scheme design
51. 手绘草图sketch
52. 场地设计site planning
53. 街道家具布置意向图reference picture of street furniture
54. 景观景点主题分析图Landscape Theme Analysis
55. 灯光平面布置示意图Lighting Furniture Layout
56. 标识牌/背景音乐/垃圾桶布置图Marker/Background Music/Garbage Bin
57. 现状分析existing condition analysis
58.   园林水景water scenes of garden
59. 水景 WATER FEATURE 
60. 涌泉fountain
61. 喷泉water fountain
62. 瀑布 WATERFALL
63. 瀑布及跳舞喷泉WATER FALL AND DANCING FOUNTAIN
64. 旱喷泉 DRY FOUNTAIN
65. 水瀑SCAPE WATERFALL
66. 旱溪 DRY STREAM 
67. 游泳池 SWIMMING POOL 
68. 嬉水池 WADING POOL 
69. 儿童泳池 CHILDREN＇S POOL 
70. 巨大迎宾水景-2 GRAND WELCOMING FEATURE-2
71. 入口跌级水景water feature at entrance
72. 中心水景广场 center water feature plaza
73. 中心喷泉广场 central plaza and fountain
74. 水中树池in water tree pool
75. 大型跌泉水景cascade spring water scape
76. 滨水码头waterfront dock
77. 渔人码头fisherman pier
78. 露天泳池outdoor swimming pool
79 山涧forest and stream
80. 人工湖man-made lake
81. 叠水cascade
82. 荷花池lotus pond
83. 壁泉wall fountain
84. 湖lake
85. 睡莲池water-lily pool
86. 喷水池fountain pool
87. 水塘pond
88. 水池pool
89. 水面water surface
90. 水体water body
91. 特色水景water feature
92. 溪流、岩洞stream grotto
93. 鱼池fish pond
94. 生态湿地ecological wetland
95. 湿地wetland
96. 水渠water channel
97. 垂直水岸vertical water bank
98. 草地水岸lawn water bank
99. 石头水岸stone water bank
100. 园林小品 small garden ornament
101. 社区 community
102. 每栋建筑入口 ENTRANCE PAVING TO UNIT 
103. 游客服务中心visitor center
104. 服务中心service center
105. 电话亭 telephone
106. 售楼处 sales office
107. 架空层thru walk
108. 湖岸别墅lakeview villas
109. 山顶别墅mountain villas
110. 健身馆gym
111. 管理处 management
112. 警卫室guard house
113. 园艺工作室gardener’s workshop
114. 温室greenhouse
115. 洗手间toilet
116. 会所clubhouse
117. 塔楼tower
118. 花架廊trellis
119. 特色花架feature trellis
120. 特色遮荫构架feature shade structure
121. 凉亭 PAVILION 
122. 户外淋浴 OUTDOOR SHOWER 
123. 拉膜结构 TENSILE STRUCTURE 
124. 造型张拉膜plastic velamen
125. 张拉膜、膜结构membrane
126. 弧形玻璃廊架arc glass pergola
127. 露天咖啡廊 OUT DOOR CAFE 
128. 木质观景方亭wooden pavilion
129. 曲廊 zigzag veranda
130. 水廊 corridor on water
131. 茶亭 tea booth, tea kiosk
132. 竹亭 bamboo pavilion
133. 茅亭 thatched pavilion
134. 回廊 cloister
135. 休憩凳seating bench
136. 石景 ROCK
137. 散点石scattered stone
138. 叠石stones laying
139. 孤赏石monolith, standing stone
140. 黄石yellowish stone
141. 干砌石dry stone wall
142. 石洞stone cavern
143. 石岸rock bank
144. 石阶stone steps
145. 汀步stepping stone on water surface
146. 石凳stone bench
147. 巨石景观giant stones
148. 园椅 garden chair, garden seat
149. 园凳 garden bench
150. 园桌 garden table
151. 园灯 garden lamp
152. 垃圾桶 dustbin
153. 石碑 stone tablet, stele
154. 坐凳栏杆 seat rail
155. 扶手栏杆 handrail
156. 树池坐凳矮墙seatwall-surrounded planting
157. 假山rockery, artificial rock
158. 雕塑sculpture
159. 石景雕塑  ROCK SCULPTURE
160. 主题雕塑feature sculpture
161. 特色景墙feature wall
162. 游船boating
163. 道路系统road system
164. 导游图 tourist map
165. 公园道路park road
166. 小区道路neighbourhood road
167. 小区主干道main loop road
168. 环山小径 mountain trail
169. 河滨散步道riverfront walk
170. 石子路 stone path
171. 健身步道 health walk/jogging trail
172. 按摩道therapeutic massage area
173. 晨跑小路 JOGGING FOOTPATH 
174. 车道/人行道 DRIVEWAY /SIDEWALK  
175. 木栈道board walk
176. 散步道promenade
177. 林间小道path in woodland
178. 林荫大道boulevard
179. 林阴步道pedestrian promenade
180. 景观隔离带landscape buffer
181. 高速路freeway
182. 步石stepping stone
183. 小径alley, path
184. 漫步路trail, footway
185. 木桥 TIMBER BRIDGE 
186. 吊桥 HANGING BRIDGE 
187. 桥  BRIDGE
188. 曲桥zigzag bridge
189. 木板桥plank bridge
190. 石板桥stone slab bridge
191. 拱桥arch bridge
192. 园桥garden bridge
193. 缆索桥cable bridge
194. 架空桥bridge over path
195. 迎宾景观-1 WELCOMING FEATURE-1 
196. 入口广场ENTRY PLAZA
197. 特色入口 ENTRY FEATURE 
198. 石景广场 ROCKERY PLAZA 
199. 主入口大门/岗亭(车行 & 人行) MAIN ENTRANCE GATE/GUARD HOUSE 
(FOR VEHICLE& PEDESTRIAN ) 
200.  次入口/岗亭(车行 & 人行 ) 2ND ENTRANCE GATE/GUARD HOUSE
(FOR VEHICLE& PEDESTRIAN ) 
201. 商业中心入口 ENTRANCE TO SHOPPING CTR.
202. 人行天桥pedestrian overpass
203. 人行主入口main entrance path
204. 车行入口vehicle entrance
205. 车库入口parking entry
206. 休闲区relaxing area
207. 果园orchard grove
208. 平台花园podium garden
209. 下沉庭院 sunken garden
210. 水上乐园water park
211. 儿童游乐园children’s activity garden
212. 儿童沙坑kids sand pit
213. 体育公园sports park
214. 禅学花园zen court
215. 欧式庭院european garden
216. 后花园back yard garden
217. 屋顶花园roof garden
218. 台地园terrace garden
219. 中庭patio
220. 后庭back yard, rear yard
221. 前庭front yard, forecourt
222. 儿童娱乐区children’s play area
223. 健身区fitness station
224. 休息区seating area
225. 坐憩空间 seating area
226. 开放空间 open space
227. 封闭空间enclosure space
228. 开敞空间wide open space, wide space
229. 过渡空间 pass over space
230. 私密空间 private space
231. 老年活动空间 aged peoples area
232. 儿童活动空间 kids play area
233. 开放广场open plaza
234. 林荫广场 plaza under trees
235. 小型音乐广场minor musical plaza
236. 中心休闲广场center leisure plaza
237. 会所前广场club plaza
238. 儿童乐园 CHILDREN＇S PLAYGROUND  
239. 日艺园 JAPANESE GARDEN 
240. 中心广场 CENTRAL PLAZA 
241. 健身广场 EXERCISE PLAZA 
242. 森林 FOREST GARDEN
243. 石景园 ROCKERY GARDEN 
244. 绿地 grass field(草坡)
245. 老年锻炼场 elderly exercise area
246. 攀爬网net crawl
247. 冒险步径adventure trail
248. 攀岩区rock climbing
249. 野餐区picnic area
250. 野营区camp area
251. 户外烧烤区bbq area
252. 放风筝区kite-flying area
253. 漫步广场 WALKWAY PLAZA 
254. 篮球场 BASKETBALL COURT 
255. 网球场 TENNIS COURT
256. 足球场FOOTBALL FIELD
257. 羽毛球场 BADMINTON COURT
258. 地下停车场basement parking; underground parking
259. 停车位car parking
260. 停车场 PARKING AREA 
261. 自行车位bicycle parking area
262. 铺地 paving
263. 草级休息台阶stepping lawn seating
264. 特色铺装feature paving
265. 梯级草坪terraced lawn
266. 小岛islet
267. 木平台timber deck
268. 亲水台阶 waterfront stepping seat
269. 滨水木栈平台lakeside wood deck
270. 观演台阶seating steps
271. 台阶 STAIR 
272. 观景台VIEWING TERRACE ; VIEWING DECK
273. 阶梯坐台/种植槽 TERRACING SEAT/PLANTER
274. 卵石铺地white pebble
275. 高尔夫绿地golf green
276. 眺望台 prospect deck
277. 露天音乐台 outdoor music stand
278. 花坛 flower bed
279. 暖色warm color
280. 冷色cool color
281. 开放草坪open lawn；grand lawn
282. 种植池planting bed
283. 活动花坛movable flower bed
284. 植树箱planting box
285. 花桶flower tub
286. 花境 flower border
287. 开花草坪 flowering lawn
288. 草坪 lawn
289. 苗圃nursery
290. 竹园 BAMBOO GARDEN 
291. 遮荫优型树shady specimen tree
292. 特色风景树specimen tree
293. 绿篱hedge
294. 花篱flower hedge'
295. 整剪绿篱clipped hedge
296. 迷宫绿篱labyrinth hedge
297. 图案矮篱pattern dwarf hedge
298. 常绿绿篱evergreen hedge
299. 落叶绿篱deciduous hedge
300. 行道树avenue tree,  street tree
301. 庭荫树shade tree
302. 树墙espalier
303. 树阵tree court
304. 特色土丘feature mound
305. 特色种植feature planting
306. 群植树丛dense planting
307. 林下种植underwood planting
308. 背景种植background planting
309. 散植scattered planting
310. 带植belt planting
311. 环植circular planting
312. 对植opposite planting
313. 列植linear planting
314. 林植forest planting
315. 丛植clump planting
316. 孤植specimen planting, isolated planting
317. 群植group planting
318. 野生植物园wild plants garden
319. 攀缘植物 climbing plant, climber
320. 地被植物 ground cover plant
321. 阴生植物 shade plant
322. 宿根植物 perennial plant, perennial
323. 水生植物 aquatic plant
324. 旱生植物 xerophytes
325. 针叶植物 needle-leaved plant
326. 阔叶植物 broad-leaved plant
327. 常绿植物 evergreen plant
328. 半常绿植物 semi-evergreen plant
329. 沥青asphalt
330. 陶瓷、陶瓷制品ceramic
331. 小圆石、小鹅卵石cobble
332. 粘土clay
333. 碎砾石crushed gravel
334. 碎石混凝土crushed stone concrete
335. 碎石crushed stone
336. 石灰cement
337. 磨砂玻璃frosted glass
338. 砂岩grit stone/sand stone
339. 花岗石、花岗岩granite
340. 卵石gravel
341. 碎石片galleting
342. 墙面地砖材料ground pavement material
343. 轻质板岩light slates
344. 灰土lime earth
345. 马赛克mosaic
346. 粗毛石rough rubble
347. 钢筋reinforcement