初一下册5模块练习外研版.doc

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Module 5 My hometown and country
学习目标
词汇
名词（n.）
hometown, east, south, kilometer, metre, coast, hill, island, population, answer, question, north, west, river, church, capital, lake, mountain, village, region, fact
动词（v.）
answer, question
形容词（adj.）
east, south, high, busy, north, west famous, low, wide
连词（conj.）
than
量词（num.）
million
副词（adv.）
about
介词（prep.）
about
语法
形容词的比较级
功能用语
表示方位，描述地理要素的表达法
Beijing is in the east of China.
Urumqi is in the west of China.
Haikou is in the south of China.
Harbin is in the north of China.
The city Cambridge is on the river Cam.
Washington D.C. and New York City are big cities on the east coast.
The river is 336 kilometers long.
文化背景
了解美国、英国的主要城市、河流
质量检测
一、词汇
A）根据句义及提示拼写单词。
1．Beijing is the c ________ of China.
2．The King's family are very religious （宗教的）. They go to c________ every Sunday.
3．China is a country with a large p________.
4．My hometown is a small v________ near the Yellow River.
5．I would like Tom to a ________ my question.
6．After the film, she becomes f________. There are always a lot of fans waiting outside her house.
B）如图所示，写出小动物的方位。

7．The animal in the ________ of the cat is the dog.
8．The animal in the ________ of the cat is the monkey.
9．The animal in the ________ of the cat is the pig.
10．The animal in the ________ of the cat is the rabbit.
二、选择填空
1．This new building is about________.
A．100 meters high B．100-meters-high C．100-meter high D．100 meter high
2．Beijing has a population of thirteen ________.
A．thousand B．thousands C．million D．millions
3．________ is the population of China?
A．What B．How many C．How much D．How
4．Shanghai is a big city ________ the east coast of China.
A．by B．on C．in D．at
5．In Kunming, it's never very hot, ________ very cold.
A．or B．and C．but D．so
6．The Changjiang River is ________ than any other river in China.
A．short B．shorter C．long D．longer
7．Cambridge is a small town that is famous ________ Cambridge University. Betty's father works as ________ university teacher there.
A．to, a B．in, an C．for, a D．for, an
8．— ___
— It's fine, but a little windy.
A．What is the weather like B．How is the weather like
C．What does the weather like D．How does the weather like
9．London is the ________ of the UK, ________ seven million people.
A．region, with B．capital, have C．region, have D．capital, with
10．Our classroom is ________ than________.
A．brighter, them bright, theirs C．brighter, their D．brighter, theirs
11．— Which is ________, an elephant or a tiger?
— An elephant.
A．heavy B．light C．heavier D．lighter
12．— What time do you usually get up, Rick?
— I usually get up ________ six o'clock.
A．in B．at C．for D．on
13．Be careful, ________ you will fall off the tree.
A．so B．but C．or D．and
14．Lingling comes ________ than any other student in her class every day. She always helps other students clean the classroom.
A．very earlier B．much earlier C．early D．more earlier
15．— What do you think of the new movie?
— It's good. But the one we saw last month is even ________ than it.
A．good B．better C．best D．well
三、完成句子
A）根据句意，变化括号中词的形式并完成句子。
1．My brother is 10．He is ________ than me, and I am ________ than him. （young, old）
2．Harbin is ________ than Wuhan, and Wuhan is ________ than Harbin. （cold, warm ）
3．An elephant is ________ than a cow, and a cow is ________ than an elephant. （big, small）
4．The airport in Hong Kong is ________ than the airport in Urumqi sometimes. （busy）
5．I get 95, and he gets 85 in the English test. My mark is ________ than his, and his mark is _______ than mine. （high, low）
B）根据中文提示，完成句子。
1．广州的人口有多少？
________________________________________ Guangzhou?
2．英国是个岛国。
Britain is ________________________________ country.
3．法国比英国大还是小？
Is France ________________________________ than the UK?
4．他妈妈擅长体操和乒乓球。
His mother _____________________________
5．中国的东南沿海有许多大城市。
There are many big cities ________________________________ of China.
四、完形填空
Most people do not like to stay at home on holidays. They want to 1 to see something different or do something exciting. 2 people 3 come to the city and those from the city go to the country 4 .
5 trains, buses and planes are all 6 . It is very hard to buy train or air tickets. Usually 7 people take cars or buses for traveling on holidays. In fact, it is 8 to take a bus than to 9 a plane. So I prefer to take 10 for traveling.
1．A．get up B．go out C．take a plane D．go with me
2．A．But B．Few C．So D．And
3．A．from the west B．in the city C．in our school D．from the country
4．A．for holidays B．for the summer C．for a week D．for a while
5．A．On Saturday B．During the holidays
C．On Sunday D．In the morning
6．A．early B．cheap C．late D．busy
7．A．only a few B．few C．many D．all
8．A．cheaper B．more expensive C．faster D．farther
9．A．ride B．take C．make D．have
10．A．a walk B．a train C．a bus D．a plane
五、阅读理解
A
Public Beaches
Hong Kong has about 40 public beaches （公共海滩）. Some of the beaches are among the best in the world. People can go there for a swim You can go to most of them by bus. To go to some beaches you must take a boat. There are toilets, changing rooms and places to buy food and drink on most of the beaches.
You will swim there without danger if you remember these instructions （说明）: 1．Never swim alone （独自）. 2．Never swim after a meal or when you feel hungry or tired. 3．Do not stay in the water too long. 4．Never go out in a boat if you can't swim.
Remember: A red flag （旗子）means that it is dangerous for anybody to go into the water. A blue flag means that it is dangerous for children.
1．There are ________ public beaches in Hong Kong.
A．forty B．less than forty C．more than forty D．about forty
2．We can reach ________ by bus.
A．all the public beaches B．any public beaches
C．only a few public beaches D．almost all the public beaches
3．When you see a blue flag, you know that ________.
A．women should not swim B．children should not swim
C．nobody should swim D．anybody can swim
4．Which of the following is true according to this passage?
A．You can always swim when you see a red flag.
B．You should not swim with other people.
C．You should not swim after the lunch.
D．You can't swim for a short time.
5．This passage mainly tells us ________.
A．something about Hong Kong's beaches and swimming there
B．that swimming in Hong Kong is dangerous
C．that Hong Kong has many best beaches in the world
D．it is not easy to swim in Hong Kong
B
Mr. Gao lives in town. When he was twenty-five, his son was born. He calls him Gao Ling. His little boy is very clever and his parents love him very much.
It's September the 1st today. A new school year begins. Gao Ling is happy and wears his most beautiful clothes. He's going to school with his new bag.
"Let me take you to school, dear," said Mrs. Gao.
"Thank you, Mummy." said the boy. "The school is not far from here, I can walk there myself."
At the school, a teacher met the little boy and asked, "What's your name? My little friend."
"Gao Ling, Sir." answered the boy.
"How old are you?"
"Six, sir."
"What's your father's name?"
"Gao Dalin, sir."
"How old is he"
"He is six too, sir."
"Oh," the teacher said in surprise, "Is he as old as you?"
"Yes, sir," said the boy. "He became a father at the time when I was born."
1．Mr. Gao is ________ now.
A．six B．twenty-five C．thirty-one D．thirty-five
2．Gao Ling is in Grade ________ now.
A．One B．Two C．Five D．Six
3．Gao Ling went to school ________.
A．by car B．on foot C．by train D．by bike
4．Gao Ling thought ________.
A．his father and he were born on the same day
B．his father was younger than he.
C．his father forgot to tell him about his age
D．Gao Dalin became a father six years ago
六、写作练习：根据图表比较以下两个城市

Beijing
New York
Population
13 million
7.32 million
Square（面积）
16808 square kilometers
945 square kilometers
Position（位置）
the east of China
the east coast of America
Famous for
the Forbidden City, the Great Wall
the Wall Street（华尔街），United Nation（联合国总部）
_________________________
拓展探究
一形容词比较级的用法
形容词的比较级用于两个人或事物的比较，其结构形式如下：
主语+谓语（系动词）+形容词比较级+than+对比成分。
Shanghai is bigger than Hong Kong. 上海比香港大。
Dalian is smaller than Shanghai. 大连比上海小。
Shanghai is busier than Hong Kong. 上海比香港更繁忙。
规则变化如下：
1）单音节形容词的比较级是在词尾加-er。great — greater
2）以-e结尾的单音节形容词的比较级是在词尾加-r。wide — wider
3）少数以-y, -er, -ow, -ble结尾的双音节形容词的比较级是在词尾加-er。 clever — cleverer
4）以-y结尾，但-y前是辅音字母的形容词的比较级是把-y去掉，加上-ier构成。happy — happier
5）以一个辅音字母结尾其前面的元音字母发短元音的形容词的比较级是双写该辅音字母然后再加-er。big — bigger
二、阅读
On July 19, this year, I took a plane to Tokyo, Japan, with my parents. Then, we flew to Los Angeles together. On the morning of July 20, we arrived in Los Angeles. It was sunny. I was very happy because this is the first time that I have been in the US. I felt everything there was new to me. The weather was so pleasant. But it was colder than that in China. After we got off the plane, we took a bus directly to my aunt's house.
The next day, my aunt led my parents and me to Disneyland in California. It was sunny and hot. We took a roller coaster （过山车）before we drifted along with the waves. Besides, we saw a 4D movie Shirek 2．I got Goofy's autograph （签名）. That made me happy.
The third day, we went to visit the Universal Studios Hollywood （好莱坞环球影城）. We visited the scene （布景）in which a film was being made. That was very interesting. After that, we went to the Ghost House. At last, we watched a new program—Terrible Mummy. It was very terrible.
The fourth day, we went to the Golden Gate Bridge. It was cold. The Bridge was orange. It is very big, bigger than Yangtze River Bridge. On the Bridge, we found that the sea and the mountains were covered with mists （薄雾）.
On the morning of July 25, we returned to Los Angeles Airport and from there we flew to Hong Kong. The travel was great fun.
参考答案
Module 5
一、
1．capital 2．church 3．population 4．village 5．answer 6．famous 7．north
8．west 9．south 10．east
二、
1．A 2．C 3．A 4．B 5．A 6．D 7．C 8．A 9．D
10．D 11．C 12．B 13．C 14．B 15．B
三、
A）1．younger, older
2．colder, warmer
3．bigger, smaller
4．busier
5．higher, lower
B）1．What is the population of
2．an island
3．bigger or smaller
4．is good at gymnastics and table tennis
5．on the southeast coast
四、
1．B 2．C 3．D 4．A 5．B 6．D 7．A 8．A 9．B 10．C
五、
A）1．D 2．D 3．B 4．C 5．A
B）1．C 2．A 3．B 4．D
六、
Beijing and New York are two big cities. Beijing is in the east of China. New York is on the east coast of America. Beijing has larger population than New York. New York is smaller than Beijing with 945 square kilometers. Beijing is an old city and famous for the Forbidden City and the Great Wall. The Wall Street and United Nation in New York are famous in the world.

-可编辑-