高考英语复习-Module-1-Deep-South-Life-in-the-Future.pptx

必修4,Module 1Life in the Future,1/42,第一板块重点单词,mand,n,.命令;指令;指挥;掌握,vt.,命令;指挥,(1)in command of指挥;控制,in/under the command of由指挥;由控制,take command of 控制;担任指挥,2/42,have a good command of很好地掌握,精通,(2)command sb.to do sth.命令某人做某事,command that.(should)do.命令,3/42,【即时训练】,完成句子,Besides,I have such _English that,I am elected as assistant to my English teacher.,除此之外,我精通英语并被选为英语课代表。,For the first time in years,she felt _,her life.,多少年来第一次,她以为生活掌握在自己手里。,a good command of,in command of,4/42,2.charge,n,.费用;负责,掌管;价钱,vt.,使负担责任;收费,要价;控告,(1)in charge(of)主管;负责;照料,5/42,(2)charge sb.with(doing)sth.因(做)某事而控告某人,charge sb.money)for sth.向某人索取(费用),6/42,【误区点拨】,(1)in charge of“负责,掌管”,主语通常为人,含主动意义;in the charge of“由主管”,主语通常为物,含被动意义。,(2)charge表示“控告”时,要用charge sb.with sth.,而假如用accuse一词表示相同意义,则应为accuse sb.of sth.。,7/42,【即时训练】,完成句子,The man they arrested last night has _,_murder.,昨晚他们逮捕那个人被指控犯有谋杀罪。,been charged,with,8/42,句型转换He was left in charge of the shop while the manager,was away.,=The shop was left _ _ _ _ him while the,manager was away.,Its what this place offers,and its for free.,Its what this place offers,and its _ _ _.,in the charge of,free of charge,9/42,【熟词生义】,We are interested in whether your car battery,charges,easily.(charge意为:_),充电,10/42,3.attach,vt.,&,vi,.系;贴;连接;使从属;使隶属,attach sth.to sth.把系到上;将和相联络,attach oneself to sb./sth.依附于某人;参加某事,11/42,attach importance/significance to,认为主要/有意义,be attached to依恋;喜爱;留恋;从属于,12/42,【即时训练】,完成句子,My parents always _ _ _ _,my getting a good education.,我父母一直很重视让我得到良好教育。,attach great importance to,13/42,It is said that the institute _ _ _Beijing,University.,听说这个研究所从属于北京大学。,is attached to,14/42,第二板块常考短语句式,1.run out(某物)用完;不多了;没有了,run out of用完(及物动词短语),run across 偶然碰到,run after 追赶,run away from 逃避;逃跑,15/42,【即时训练】,句型转换,Suddenly,he found that he had,run out of,salt.,=Suddenly,he found that he had _ _salt.,=Suddenly,he found that salt had _ _.,used up,run out,16/42,完成句子,Food supplies in the flood-stricken area,_ _ _.,灾区食品快用完了。,I unexpectedly _ _him on the street the,other day.,前几天我意外在街上遇见了他。,are running out,ran across,17/42,【知识拓展】,表示“用完、用光”短语有:,run out用光;耗尽(不及物动词短语),run out of用完;耗尽(及物动词短语),use up 用完;耗尽(及物动词短语),give out用完;耗尽;筋疲力尽(不及物动词短语),18/42,2.rely on依靠,依赖;信任,rely on/upon.=depend on/upon.依赖,依靠,rely on sb.to do sth.,=rely on sb./ones doing sth.指望某人做某事,rely on sb.for sth.指望某人得到某物,rely on it that.相信,19/42,【即时训练】,完成句子,You may _he will come to give us a hand.,你放心吧,他会来帮助我们。,(全国卷)So you have to _,and on the feel of each pair as you shop.,所以,在购置时,你要依靠你经验和对每双(鞋)感觉。,rely on it that,rely on your experience,20/42,Many of their shops _,some of their trades.,他们很多商店一些生意依靠过路司机。,relied on passing car drivers for,21/42,【知识拓展】,在rely on it that结构中,it作形式宾语,代替that引导真正宾语从句有类似使用方法词语还有:,depend on it that.放心好了,请相信,see to it that.确保,22/42,appreciate it if.假如不胜感激,like/dislike/hate it when.喜欢/不喜欢,23/42,3.Everyone will be given a telephone number at birth,that will never change _they live.,每个人在出生时都会被给予一个电话号码,未来不论,他们居住在哪儿,这个电话号码都不会改变。,no matter where,24/42,(1)no matter+what/who/which/where/when/how也可换成what/who/which/where/when/how+-ever形式。,(2)“no matter+疑问词”只能引导让步状语从句,而whatever,whichever,whoever除了引导让步状语从句外,还可引导名词性从句。,25/42,【即时训练】,完成句子,The children were allowed to do _.,孩子们能够做他们喜欢做任何事。,whatever they liked,26/42,_harsh the present or unpredictable,the future,theres almost always some measure of joy,to be extracted from the moment.,不论现在是多么困难或者未来是多么难以预料,总是,有一些得到高兴方法。,No matter how,27/42,Wherever you go,I will support you.(同义句转换),=_ _ _ you go,I will support you.,No matter where,28/42,【关键点拾遗】,1.alternative,adj.,替换;供选择,n,.C可供选择事物,29/42,【即时训练】,完成句子,I had _the offer.,我除了接收该项提议之外,别无选择。,It offers _the decreasing supplies,of natural gas.,这为正在降低中天然气供给提供了另外起源。,no alternative but to accept,an alternative to,30/42,2.shape,vt.,造成形状;塑造,n,.形状;体形,(1)shape.into.把加工成/塑造成,be shaped like外形像,31/42,(2)in shape在形状上;处于良好状态;健康,out of shape变形;身体不好,in the shape of以形式;呈形状,take shape成形;形成,32/42,【即时训练】,用适当介词填空,Every struggle in your life has shaped you _the,person you are today.,The earth on which we live is shaped _a ball.,Shes bought an exercise bike to keep _shape.,into,like,in,33/42,用shape正确形式填空,We tend to blame TV for problems it doesnt really,cause,overlooking our own roles in _childrens,minds.,What readers expect from new stories are largely,_by their profession.,shaping,shaped,34/42,3.get rid of摆脱;去除;除掉;处理掉,get away from防止;离开;逃离,get across 使被了解,get over 克服,get through 经过,完成,接通(电话),get down to 开始着手做,35/42,【即时训练】,完成句子,Did you have any trouble _that salesman?,你把那个推销员打发走费事不费事?,Dont you think its time we _business?,莫非你不认为我们该开始工作了吗?,getting rid of,got down to,36/42,We must understand that a habit is difficult and,sometimes almost impossible _once it,formed.,我们必须明白:习惯一旦形成,就极难,甚至有时几,乎不可能改掉。,to get rid of,37/42,4.for sure 必定地;确实,be sure of/about(doing)sth.确信(做)某事,be sure to do sth.必定/必定会/准会做某事,make sure 搞清;核实,sure enough 果然;果真,38/42,【即时训练】,完成句子,_a list of all of her medicines and,what times she takes them.,务必把她所服用全部药品及服用时间列个清单。,The meeting will be held in September,but nobody,knows the date _.,会议将在九月举行,但没有些人知道确切日期。,Be sure to make,for sure,39/42,Its not easy to cheat in chess,but I admit I,_David won once or twice.,下棋时作弊不轻易,但我认可且确信David赢过,一两次。,made sure,40/42,41/42,42/42,