高考英语复习Unit4Globalwarming新人教版.pptx

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,*,*,创新设计,2018,版,高三一轮总复习实用课件,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,目录,CONTENTS,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,目录,CONTENTS,01,02,03,04,标题文本预设,此部分内容作为文字排版占位显示（建议使用主题字体）,标题文本预设,此部分内容作为文字排版占位显示（建议使用主题字体）,标题文本预设,此部分内容作为文字排版占位显示（建议使用主题字体）,标题文本预设,此部分内容作为文字排版占位显示（建议使用主题字体）,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,目录,CONTENTS,创新设计,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,课堂巩固案,课堂研学案,课前预习案,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,Unit 4,Global warming,1/38,.,情景默写,1,First they collected sound _(,数据,)from 67 nests in four sites in Queensland before and after hatching.,(,江苏卷,),2,It can be quite an eye opener to see the _(,种类,)of classical apples still in existence,，,such as Decio which was grown by the Romans.,(,全国卷,),3,However,，,ocean expert Curtis Ebbesmeyer does it in a special wayby studying movements of _(,任意,)floating garbage.,(,广东卷,),data,range,random,2/38,4,At first he was _(,反对,)to the plan,，,but we managed to argue him into accepting it.,5,The organization has been in _(,存在,)for 25 years.,6,Large _(,大量,)sand were washed down the hillside by the rain.,7,I _(,继续,)walking after supper because I can,t think of a better way to keep fit.,8,_(,即使,)flying is more expensive than land and sea travel,，,I went there by air to save time.,9,_(,代表,)my family,，,I express our thanks to you all for your help.,10,_(,只要,)we are invited we will attend his birthday party.,opposed,existence,quantities of,keep on,Even if,On behalf of,So long as,3/38,11,With the house prices _(,上升,),，,more and more people can,t afford an apartment.,12,We are still wondering how it _(,发生,)that the experiment ended in failure.,13,What I can,t _(,忍受,)is that he never cares about others,feelings.,14,The traffic accident resulted from the driver,s carelessness,，,_(,造成,)the death of 3 people.,15,It is the teacher as well as the students who _(,同意,)the idea that we should do something for the poor old man.,going up,came about,put up with,resulting in,subscribes to,4/38,.,词性转换,1,Waste water from the factory is the main cause of the _(pollute),2In _(consequent)of your bad work,，,I am forced to dismiss you.,3,As an _,，,he has been studying efficient ways of improving our _,(educate),4,They do not _ that she is a good teacher,，,but their _ is very important in fact.(state),5,They _ his new play at the theatre for the first time,，,and we all went to watch their new _,(present),pollution,consequence,educator,education,state,statement,presented,presentation,5/38,6,They have _ a lot of food and clothing to the refugees so far and their _ will certainly help them live through the winter.(contribute),7,The storm _ to hit our city,，,and we will observe the _ of it closely.(tend),8,The air conditioners of this type _ too much electricity,，,which many _ complain about.(consume),9,The situation of the economy of this area has become _ and the economy here will continue to develop _,(steady),10,Even though the _ of the crops is good,，,they still need rain to help _ better.(grow),contributed,contributions,tends,tendency,consume,consumers,steady,steadily,growth,grow,6/38,1,句型公式：时间状语从句省略,我在上大课时就开始认识他，一个奇怪但有能力学生。,_,，,I began to know him,，,a strange but able student.,2,句型公式：,How does/did it come about that.,世界上有不止一个英语，这件事情是怎么样发生呢？,_ there is more than one English in the world?,While(I was)at college,How does it come about that,7/38,3,句型公式：,There is no doubt that.,毫无疑问是他所说话引发了我们对这件事注意。,_ draws our attention to the event.,4,句型公式：,the view that.,正如调查中所显示那样，百分之七十多被采访者同意这种观点，空气污染源自工厂和机动车排放废气。,As is shown in the survey,，,more than 70%of the interviewees subscribe to _ the emission of gases from factories and automobiles.,There is no doubt that it is what he said that,the view that air pollution results from,8/38,5,句型公式：含有,without,虚拟条件句,要是没有你帮助，我不可能在英语演讲比赛中取得第一名。,_ the first place in the English Speaking Competition.,6,句型公式：,as.as.,在中国南方，受洪水攻击省份多达,6,个。,The floods _ in the south of China.,Without your help,，,I couldnt have won,have struck as many as 6 provinces,9/38,7,句型公式：,even if/though,引导状语从句,尽管我们都尽最大努力去说服,Dean,，不过他依然拒绝参加这场比赛。,Dean still refused to join in the game,，,_,8,句型公式：,here,位于句首倒装句,这儿有几条关于怎样保护我们环境提议。,_ on how to protect our environment.,even if/though we all did our best to persuade him,Here are a few suggestions,10/38,1,quantity,n,量；数量；大量,高考必刷题练透,对比填空,/,单句改错,He wants to buy the books in a quantity,，,so the storekeeper will not charge him much.,_,was,are,去掉,a,11/38,状元笔记全记牢,(1)in quantity/in large quantities,大量,alarge/small)quantity of,大量,/,少许,quantities of,大量；许多,(2)quality,n,.,质量,【点津】,“,a quantity of,名词,”,和,“,quantities of,名词,”,作主语时，其谓语动词数与,quantity,单复数保持一致。,12/38,2,oppose,vt,.,反对；反抗；与,(,某人,),较量,高考必刷题练透,单句语法填空,The parents strongly opposed their daughter _(go)there alone.,Many old men are opposed to _(cut)down the 100yearold tree for building a shopping center.,Many people opposed _(picnic)in the park,，,which,，,they think,，,will certainly have a bad effect on the local environment.,going,cutting,picnicking,13/38,状元笔记全记牢,14/38,3,range,n,种类；范围；幅度；界限；射程,v,(,在一定范围内,),变动；改变；排列,高考必刷题练透,写出以下句中,range,含义,/,介词填空,He spent a whole morning,ranging,his books on the shelf._,This weapon can kill at a,range,of 200 yards._,Several cars are available within this price,range,._,The factory makes a whole,range,of tools._,The children,s ages,range,between 8 and 15._,排列,射程,范围,种类,改变,15/38,Their jobs widely range from government officials and athletes _ drivers,，,teachers,，,artists and so on.,When driving on highways,，,the driver must control his or her speed _ range of 60 km/h and 120 km/h.,They will include introductions to a wide range _ writing styles,，,from poetry to play writing.,to,within/in,of,16/38,状元笔记全记牢,(1)a wide range of,一系列,within/in range of,在,范围内,beyond one,s range,某人能力达不到,(2)range from.to.,在,范围内变动,range between.and.,在,和,之间变动,【助记】,17/38,4,average,adj,.,平均；普通；正常；日常,n,平均数；平均水平；普通水准,v,平均为；计算出,平均数,高考必刷题练透,(1),写出以下句中,average,词性及含义,The,average,of 4 and 6 is 5._,Our car,averages,550 kilometres a week._,40 hours is a fairly,average,working week for most people._,n,.,平均数,v,.,平均为,adj,.,平均,18/38,(2),依据提醒完成小片段,在这次考试中有,90,个同学得到了满分，每个班级平都有,18,人。汤姆成绩在平均水平之上，而约翰成绩在平均水平之下。,There were 90 students getting full marks in the exam,，,_ 18 students in each class.Tom,s was _ while John,s was _,an average of,above average,below average,19/38,状元笔记全记牢,1)an average of,平都有,on(the)average,平均起来,above(the)average,在平均水平以上,below(the)average,在平均水平以下,up to(the)average,到达平均水平,(2)average out,算出平均数,20/38,5,consequence,n,结果；后果；影响,高考必刷题练透,单句语法填空,_ a consequence of human activities like cutting down bamboos,，,the pandas are lacking in food source.,_(consequence),，,she understood it and became interested in Chinese traditional culture.,The warming of the Earth and the _(consequence)climatic changes affect us all.,As,Consequently,consequent,21/38,状元笔记全记牢,(1)as a consequence/in consequence,所以；结果,as a consequence of/in consequence of,因为,缘故,of(no/little)consequence,有,(,无,),意义；重,(,不重,),要,(2)consequent,adj,.,作为结果；随之发生,consequently,adv,.,结果,22/38,1,result in,造成,高考必刷题练透,对比填空,/,微写作,As a result,As a result of,resulted in,results from,23/38,听说，这项检测会增加受测者健康意识，不过相反是，它有可能造成过分焦虑。,It is said that the test will enhance the examinees,consciousness of health,，,_,(,广东卷,),but on the contrary it will also be more likely to result in over,anxiety,24/38,状元笔记全记牢,(1)result from,由,造成；因,而产生,(2)as a result,结果,as a result of,作为,结果,without result,没有结果；白费,【点津】,result in,主语是,“,起因,”,，宾语是,“,结果,”,；,result from,主语是,“,结果,”,，宾语是,“,起因,”,。,【联想】,表示,“,造成,”,词语还有：,cause,，,lead to,，,contribute to,等。,25/38,2.put up with,容忍；忍受,高考必刷题练透,完成句子,Commercial advertisement is one of the things that _ when watching TV.,商业广告是我们在看电视时不得不忍受东西之一。,_,，,he smiled and praised the winner.,把失望抛在一边,，,他微笑着赞扬了胜利者。,A suggestion _ that we should recycle the textbooks.,有些人提出提议,，,我们应该循环利用教科书。,we have to put up with,Putting aside his disappointment,has been put forward,26/38,状元笔记全记牢,put out,熄灭；扑灭,put up,建造；张贴；供给,住宿,put aside,节约；储蓄；把,放在一边,put away,收起来；放好,put forward,提出提议；把,向前拨,27/38,3,come about,发生；造成,高考必刷题练透,介、副词填空,I,ll never understand how it came _ that you were an hour late on such a short journey.,When important questions come _,，,the members often lose their dignified ways and shout at each other.,They came _ a bone which had been lying on a museum shelf since Victorian times.,How the custom came _ being remains a mystery.,about,up,across,into,28/38,状元笔记全记牢,come on,快点；加油；得了吧,come up,走近；上来；发生；被提及,come across,邂逅；偶遇,come up with,提出；想出,come into being,形成；产生,【点津】,come about,是不及物动词短语，不可用于被动语态和进行时态。,29/38,It is OK to leave an electrical appliance on,so long as,you are using it,if not,，,turn it off!,高考必刷题练透,只要你在使用电器设备，你能够让它开着，假如不用就把它关掉！,(1),选词填空,(as long as,，,as far as,，,as well as,，,as good as),We _ Tom went to Hainan to spend our holiday.,_ I am concerned,，,I am strongly against the plan.,as well as,As far as,30/38,A distant relative is not _ a near neighbour.,You can borrow my car _ you promise not to drive too fast.,(2),句型转换,/,微写作,As long as you keep studying hard,，,you can improve your maths.,_ _ _ _ _ _ _,，,you can improve your maths.,只要内容有趣且能够提供信息，你能够写任何相关内容。,(,全国卷,),You can write anything relevant _ and informative.,as good as,as long as,On condition that you keep studying hard,as/so long as/on condition that its interesting,31/38,状元笔记全记牢,(1)so/as long as,意为,“,只要,”,，在句中引导条件状语从句。,(2),引导条件状语从句连词短语：,in case,假如；万一,on condition that,只要,(3)as long as,还可表示,“,与,一样长,”,；类似结构还有：,32/38,There is no doubt 1._ the earth is becoming warmer but there is a fierce debate over whether 2._ is human activity that has caused this global warming.,Many scientists believe that people have caused the increase in the earth,s temperature by 3._(burn)fossil fuels to produce energy whose products are called“greenhouse gases”,These gases trap heat from the sun and 4._ warm the earth,，,without which the earth would be about 30,5._(cool)than it is.But the increased amount of carbon dioxide 6._(mean)that more heat energy is trapped in the atmosphere,，,7._(cause)the global temperature to go up.,that,it,burning,therefore,cooler,means,causing,33/38,On 8._ other hand,，,other scientists 9._ George Hambley believe that any warming will be mild with few bad environmental consequences and more carbon dioxide is 10._(actual)a positive thing.,the,like,actually,34/38,.,课文短文改错,I am doing a project on behalf of my school about global warming.Sometimes I felt that individuals can not have any effect at such huge environmental problems.Anyway,，,I,m not sure where to start it with my project.So I would love to get any suggestion.It is suggested that we took many measures.For example,，,we can buy things making from recycled materials.Planting trees is also good way.Important,，,we can ask our family and friends to work together with us.We can get your parents to buy products that are made to save energy.Rememberingour contribution counts.,35/38,答案,36/38,.,单元关键点微写作,假设你是中学生李华，最近你发觉水资源短缺现象频现。请你依据以下关键点写一篇短文，介绍这一现象原因并提出合理处理办法。,1,原因：浪费和污染；气候变暖，降水降低；,2,办法：保护并充分利用水资源。,注意,：,1.,请依据以上关键点写一篇,60,词左右短文；,2,尽可能使用本单元知识点；,3,可适当增加细节。,37/38,【参考范文】,Nowadays the water on the earth which is suitable to drink is becoming less and less.How has it come about,？,On the one hand,，,some people waste lots of water in their daily life.On the other hand,，,many factories pour quantities of polluted water into rivers.Meanwhile,，,global warming results in less rain in some places.There is no doubt that if we dont want to put up with thirst,，,we must protect and make the most of water resources on the earth.,38/38,