高考英语复习专题三阅读理解第三节题组训练7逸闻趣事.pptx

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,*,题组7逸闻趣事,专题三阅读了解第三节题组训练,1/39,A,(,河东区一模),My husband and I sat outside.A small child about three came up the street,，accompanied by her mother.As she saw another girl a few feet away，she gave her admiring comment，,“,Mommy,，I like her dress.,”,Her mom replied,，,“,Well,，why don,t you go and tell her,？,”,The little girl walked shyly toward the girl wearing the pretty dress.The other one,，likely the same age，was standing with her back turned，alongside her parents.They had not heard the compliment.Receiving no response，this little girl hesitated.My husband,said to the other girl,，,2/39,“,Someone wants to tell you something.,”,As she turned around,，connection was made.Once again，the little one announced,“,I like your dress,，,”,and upon hearing those words,，the other one gave her a big smile and excitedly shared,“,Look,，it,s a spinning(,旋转)dress！,”,at which moment she began to spin in circles.Both of them smiled widely.,Now,，the one stopped spinning and said，,“,It,s my favorite dress and I have shoes that match,！,”,She took off running toward a stroller(,婴儿车)parked nearby.,3/39,The mom and daughter started to head down the street,，thinking the encounter(邂逅)had ended.Moments later，the,“,spinning dress girl,”,reappeared,，shoes in hand，looking for her new friend who had seemingly disappeared.Now，an elderly couple，seated on a bench，had obviously been watchful of all this.The man stopped the child，saying，,“,There,s someone coming behind you.,”Then we saw one showed and the other admired the beautiful shoes.,4/39,If you can make a moment better,，do it.I have no idea how many others that evening might have observed this act，hoping to help good things to happen.But such brief moments，strung together，make up what might be the significant times in our lives.,语篇解读,本篇文章经过向我们讲述一个生活中美妙故事，勉励人们行动起来，尽可能地促使更多美好事情发生。,5/39,1.After she saw another girl in pretty dress,，the little girl,.,A.walked away shylyB.expressed her praise,C.decided to buy oneD.wanted to feel it,解析,细节了解题。依据第一段中,“,A small child about three came up the street,，accompanied by her mother.As she saw another girl a few feet away，she gave her admiring comment，,Mommy,，I like her dress.,”,可知，她对另一个女孩漂亮裙子表示了赞赏之情。故选B。,答案,解析,2,3,1,4,5,6/39,2.Why did the girl in the spinning dress run toward a stroller?,A.She wanted to change her shoes there.,B.She was attracted by another child in the stroller.,C.To make sure that her stroller was safely parked.,D.To get her shoes and show them to her new friend.,解析,推理判断题。依据第三段以及第四段第二句可推知，身穿旋转裙子女孩朝婴儿车跑去，是为了去取她鞋并把它们展示给新朋友看。故选D。,答案,解析,2,3,1,4,5,7/39,3.The old man stopped the mother and daughter to,.,A.show the girl something interesting,B.let the two little girls meet again,C.give the girl some praise,D.ask the mother for help,答案,解析,2,3,1,4,5,8/39,解析,细节了解题。依据第四段中,“,Now,，an elderly couple，seated on a bench，had obviously been watchful of all this.The man stopped the child，saying，,There,s someone coming behind you.,Then we saw one showed and the other admired the beautiful shoes.,”,可知，一对坐在长椅上老夫妇目睹了全过程，老人拦下其中一个女孩并告诉她，另外一个女孩在找她。老人这么做是为了让这两个小女孩不错过彼此，再次相遇。故选B。,2,3,1,4,5,9/39,4.We can infer that the story took place,.,A.in the morningB.at noon,C.in the afternoonD.in the evening,解析,细节了解题。依据最终一段中,“,I have no idea how many others that evening might have observed this act.,”,可知，这个故事是发生在黄昏，故选D。,答案,解析,2,3,1,4,5,10/39,5.The author,s purpose in writing the passage is to,.,A.express her love for the wonderful times in life,B.advise people to be patient with little children,C.encourage people to help good things to happen,D.show the importance of taking opportunities,解析,写作意图题。依据最终一段中,“,If you can make a moment better,，do it.，hoping to help good things to happen.,”,可知，作者勉励人们行动起来，尽可能地促使美好事情发生。故选C。,答案,解析,2,3,1,4,5,11/39,B,(,天津一中3月考),A thief who dropped a winning lottery ticket at the scene of his crime has been given a lesson in honesty.His victim,，who picked up the ticket，then claimed the 25,000 prize，managed to trace him，and handed over the cash.The robbery happened when maths professor Vinicio Sabbatucci,58，was changing a tire on an Italian motorway.,Another motorist，who stopped,“,to help,”,，stole a suitcase from his car and drove off.The professor found the dropped ticket and put it in his pocket before driving home to Ascoli in eastern Italy.,12/39,Next day,，he saw the lottery results on TV and，taking out the ticket，realized it was a winner.He claimed the 60 million lire(里拉)prize.,Then,he,began,a,battle,w,ith,his,conscience,Finally,，he decided he could not keep the money despite having been robbed.He advertised in newspapers and on the radio，saying，,“,I,m trying to find the man who robbed me.I have 60 million lire for hima lottery win.Please meet me.Anonymity(,匿名)guaranteed.,”,13/39,Professor Sabbatucci received hundreds of calls from people hoping to trick him into handing them the cash.But there was one voice he recognizedand he arranged to meet the man in a park.The robber,，a 35-year-old unemployed father of two，gave back the suitcase and burst into tears.He could not believe what was happening.,“,Why didn,t you keep the money,？,”,he asked.The professor replied,，,“,I couldn,t,，because it,s not mine.,”,Then he walked off,，,spurning,the thief,s offer of a reward.,14/39,语篇解读,这篇文章写了一名小偷在偷东西时候遗失了一张中奖彩票，被偷窃教授捡到了这张彩票并将奖金还给了小偷，给小偷上了一堂关于老实课。,15/39,解析,推理判断题。依据后边句子,“,Finally,，he decided he could not keep the money despite having been robbed.,”,最终，尽管被偷不过他决定不能拥有这笔钱，能够推断出教授看到彩票中奖并不是立刻知道该怎么办，所以才会 began a battle with his conscience，然后做出决定，故选A。,6.The sentence,“,Then he began a battle with his conscience.,”,in Paragraph 2 implies all of the following except that,.,A.he knew what he should do as soon as he saw the lottery results,B.he hesitated about keeping the money for some time,C.he thought for a moment of avenging himself on the robber,D.he came to realize that honesty is more important than money,答案,解析,7,8,6,9,10,16/39,7.Hundreds of people phoned Professor Sabbatucci because they,.,A.wanted to make fun of himB.hoped to get the money,C.knew who the robber wasD.lost the lottery ticket,解析,细节了解题。依据第三段第一句,“,Professor Sabbatucci received hundreds of calls from people hoping to trick him into handing them the cash.,”,可知，这些人目标很简单，就是想得到钱，故选B。,答案,解析,7,8,6,9,10,17/39,解析,细节了解题。依据第三段第四、五句,“,He could not believe what was happening.,Why didn,t you keep the money,？,he asked.,”,他不能相信发生这一切，并问道,“,你为何不要这些钱？,”,能够看出对于这件事他感到难以置信，故选D。,8.How did the robber feel when the victim wanted to find him?,A.Excited.B.Frightened.,C.Ashamed.D.Incredible.,答案,解析,7,8,6,9,10,18/39,9.The word,“,spurning,”,in the last sentence can be replaced by,“,”.,A.accepting B.claiming,C.cancelling D.rejecting,解析,词义猜测题。经过上下文我们能够判断教授拒绝了小偷回报，这里是,“,拒绝,”,，故选D。,答案,解析,7,8,6,9,10,19/39,10.If the story appears in a newspaper,，the best title might be,.,A.A Thief,s Lucky Day,B.A Popular Maths Professor,C.A Magic Lottery,D.A Reward of Honesty,解析,标题归纳题。这篇文章写了一名小偷在偷东西时候遗失了一张中奖彩票，被偷窃教授捡到了这张彩票并将奖金还给了小偷，给小偷上了一堂关于老实课。文章主题不是教授、不是彩票，是关于小偷事件，所以只有A适合作文章标题。,答案,解析,7,8,6,9,10,20/39,C,(,南开区二模),After a terrible electrical accident,，which caused him to become both blind and deaf，the whole world became completely dark and quiet for Robert Edwards for almost ten years.The loss of sight and hearing threw him into such sorrow that he tried a few times to put an end to his life.His family，especially his wife，did their best to tend and comfort him and finally he regained the will to live.,21/39,One hot summer afternoon,，he was taking a walk with a stick near his house when a thunderstorm started all at once.He stood under a large tree to avoid getting wet，but he was struck by the lightning.Witnesses thought he was dead but he woke up some 20 minutes later lying face down in muddy water at the base of the tree.He was trembling badly，but when he opened his eyes，he could hardly believe what he saw：a plough and a wall.When Mrs Edwards came running up to him，shouting to their neighbors to call for help，he could see her and hear her voice for the first time in nearly ten years.,22/39,The news of Robert regaining his sight and hearing quickly spread,，and many doctors came to examine him.Most of them said that he regained his sight and hearing from the shock he got from the lightning.However，none of them could give a convincing answer as to why this should have happened.The only reasonable explanation given by one doctor was that，since Robert lost his sight and hearing as a result of a sudden shock，perhaps，the only way for him to regain them was by another sudden shock.,23/39,语篇解读,Robert在一场严重电击事故中失明失聪。以后在树下躲雨时他被闪电击中后意外地恢复了视力和听力。对此医生也给不出合理解释。,24/39,解析,细节了解题。由第一段第二句,“,The loss of sight and hearing threw him into such sorrow that he tried a few times to put an end to his life.,”,可知答案为A。,11.The reason for Robert,s attempts to kill himself was that,.,A.he had to live in a dark and silent world,B.a terrible traffic accident happened to him,C.he was struck by the lightning once more,D.nobody in the world cared about him,答案,解析,12,13,11,14,15,25/39,12.What was Robert doing when he was struck by the lightning?,A.Taking a walk with a stick.,B.Driving a car.,C.Sheltering from the rain under a tree.,D.Lying on the ground.,解析,细节了解题。由第二段第二句,“,He stood under a large tree to avoid getting wet,，but he was struck by the lightning.,”,可知答案为C。,答案,解析,12,13,11,14,15,26/39,解析,细节了解题。由第二段中,“,.but when he opened his eyes,，he could hardly believe what he saw：a plough and a wall.,”,可知答案为A。,13.What did Robert see first when he regained his sight after the shock?,A.A plough and a wall.,B.His neighbors.,C.His wife who was shouting for help.,D.Many doctors who were surrounding him.,答案,解析,12,13,11,14,15,27/39,解析,细节了解题。由第二段第三句,“,Witnesses thought he was dead but he woke up some 20 minutes later lying face down in muddy water at the base of the tree.,”,可知B项偷换了概念，故B为答案。,14.Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?,A.Robert had been deaf and blind for nearly ten years.,B.Robert hid under the tree for 20 minutes.,C.Robert could hear his wife,s shouting for help when he woke up.,D.The family,s love helped Robert regain the confidence to live.,答案,解析,12,13,11,14,15,28/39,15.We can infer from the text that,.,A.many doctors came because Robert was badly injured,B.a sudden shock led to Robert,s recovery,C.Robert,s wife sent for doctors immediately after the shock,D.there was no accurate explanation for Robert,s recovery,解析,推理判断题。由最终一段中,“,However,，none of them could give a convincing answer as to why this should have happened可知答案为D。,答案,解析,12,13,11,14,15,29/39,D,(,天津一中5月考),The best mistake I ever made was when I was 24 years old and a senior at New York University(NYU).At the time,，I was planning to get a law and business degree after graduation and wasn,t even job hunting.,One day,，I walked into the student center looking to get a soda，but instead found a roomful of students wearing suits and ties and holding a stack of resumes(简历).Clearly，I had accidentally walked into a job fair.I was casually dressed and had a scarf on my head because,I hadn,t washed my hair that morning.,I tried to walk across the hall,30/39,when a man stopped me with his hand reached out.,“,Hi,，my name is Donny McKenthan.Would you like to work for IBM？,”,I replied,，,“,Uh,，no，thank you，I,m just getting something to drink from that machine over there.,”,I ended up having a wonderful conversation with him,，but I told him there was no way he could convince me.My course was set.I went out for dinner that night with some friends.When I mentioned my story，they couldn,t believe I was foolish enough to turn down interviewing with this amazing company,！I went home that night，dug out his card from the garbage bin and called him back.,31/39,After a series of successful interviews,，an IBM manager called me to extend an offer，which would be followed up in a few days in writing.When I asked what the salary was，he cryptically(含糊其辞)said 18,000.In my mind，I thought 18,000 a year was low，given what I had been earning for part-time work paying my way through NYU.So I told him I thought I should earn more，and started to negotiate.He was surprised and explained that the starting salary for all trainees was set in store.,32/39,The next day,，I received the offer in the mail.As it turned out，I misunderstood the offerI would earn 18,000 a month.That was a great salary，so of course，I took the job.I never did tell my manager about my mistake，but a few months later he placed me in sales because I was the only trainee who had tried to negotiate a starting！That comedy of errors ended up being a wonderful 22-year career at IBM.,语篇解读,文章主要讲述了作者在无意间得到了工作面试机会，面试时因对工资有误解而进行讨价还价，从而给面试官留下深刻印象，并最终所以进入企业销售部门有趣故事。,33/39,16.Why did the author go to the student center?,A.To look for a job.B.To meet a friend.,C.To wash his hair.D.To get a drink.,答案,解析,解析,细节了解题。依据文章第二段首句,“,One day,，I walked into the student center looking to get a soda.,”,作者走进学生活动中心想要找一瓶苏打水喝。故选D。,17,18,16,19,20,34/39,17.For what reason did the author refuse the proposal to work for IBM?,A.His course of life was not set yet.,B.He was not qualified for it.,C.The job had nothing to do with his major.,D.He already had a clear picture for his future.,解析,推理判断题。依据文章第一段中,“,At the time,，I was planning to get a law and business degree after graduation and wasn,t even job hunting.,”,可知作者之所以拒绝他人工作邀请，是因为他已经为自己设定了一个目标，故选D。,答案,解析,17,18,16,19,20,35/39,18.How did the author,s friends feel about his refusal of the interview?,A.Satisfied.B.Jealous.,C.Encouraged.D.Astonished.,答案,解析,解析,细节了解题。依据文章第三段第四句,“,When I mentioned my story,，they couldn,t believe I was foolish enough to turn down interviewing with this amazing company,！,”,可知作者向朋友们提到招聘会上故事时，他们简直不敢相信。他们认为作者是非常愚蠢地拒绝了那么好一家企业工作邀请。故选D。,17,18,16,19,20,36/39,19.Why was the author placed in sales a few months later?,A.He did very well in the training.,B.He had a law and business degree.,C.He was brave enough to negotiate.,D.He was a person full of curiosity.,答案,解析,17,18,16,19,20,37/39,解析,细节了解题。依据文章最终一段中,“,but a few months later he placed me in sales because I was the only trainee who had tried to negotiate a starting,！,”,可知作者之所以去从事销售，是因为他是唯一一个在面试时候对工资提出异议，进行讨价还价人。故选C。,17,18,16,19,20,38/39,20.What does the author intend to do by writing the passage?,A.To inform us of the key to impressing employers in a job fair.,B.To share with us his life experience of fun errors.,C.To convince us that life is full of uncertainty.,D.To interpret the great significance of negotiation.,答案,解析,解析,写作目标题。文章主要讲述了作者在无意间得到了工作面试机会，面试时因对工资有误解而进行讨价还价，从而最终进入企业销售部门有趣故事。作者意在告诉我们这个由犯错而得到好结果故事，故选B。,17,18,16,19,20,39/39,