高考英语总复习Unit6Design必修.pptx

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,*,Unit 6,Design,1/42,-,2,-,主题语境,:,谈论艺术,2/42,-,3,-,高频单词,重点短语,难点句型,1.imagination,n.,想象,;,想象力,高考佳句,Another group built something out of their own,.,另外一组学生依据他们想象力做了一些东西。(,全国,卷,阅读了解,B,篇,),(1)have,the,imagination,to,do,sth,有做想象力,/,机智,leave,sth,to,sb,s,imagination,把某物留给某人去想象,beyond,imagination,超乎想象,(2)imagine,v,.,想象,imaginary,adj,.,想象,虚构,imaginative,adj,.,富于想象力,;,创新,imagine,(sb),doing,sth,想象,(,某人,),做某事,imagine,that/why/what/how.,想象,/,认为,imaginations,3/42,-,4,-,高频单词,重点短语,难点句型,四维热练,(,1,),单句语法填空,In order to stay she,s had to prove her language skills by taking a test which requires her to write a postcard to an,(imagine)friend and answer a fictional job ad.,为了留下来,她得经过一项测试来证实自己语言技能,测试要求她给想象中朋友写一张明信片,并回复一则虚构工作广告。(,浙江卷,阅读了解,C,篇,),I can,t imagine,(live)anywhere but Rockaway.,我极难构想能到洛克威以外地方去生活。(,北京卷,阅读了解,B,篇,),imaginary,living,4/42,-,5,-,高频单词,重点短语,难点句型,(,2,),写作升级,I can,t imagine that there are very many unopened boxes of this game still around 40 years later.,满分表示,I can,t imagine,very many unopened boxes of this game still around 40 years later.(,广东卷,阅读了解,A,篇,),there being,5/42,-,6,-,高频单词,重点短语,难点句型,2.fix,v.,使固定,安装,;,修理,;,安排,确定,高考佳句,A neighborhood girl I,d played with millions of times appeared with the exact same basket,to her shiny,new bike that already had all the bells and whistles.,一位曾经和我一起玩过许屡次邻家女孩出现了,她带有车铃和汽笛闪闪发亮新自行车上安装了一个完全一样车篮子。(,浙江卷,阅读了解,D,篇,),fix,sth,on,sth,在上安装,fix,a,date,for,为确定日期,fix,one,s,eyes,on,眼睛盯着看,fix,one,s,attention,on/upon,集中注意力于,fix,sb,up,with,sth,安置某人,(,某事,),安排某人,(,某事,),fixed,6/42,-,7,-,高频单词,重点短语,难点句型,四维热练,(,1,),用,fix,或其短语恰当形式填空,There is absolutely nothing you can do while this is going on but keep both eyes,the sink until it,s full.,当这一切发生时,你绝对只能两眼盯着水槽,直到它满了为止。(,天津卷,阅读了解,D,篇,),Since that first repair job,a broken air-conditioner,a non-functioning washer and a non-toasting toaster,.,从那份首次修理工作以来,他已经修了一台坏了空调,一台不能正常工作洗衣机和一台不能烘烤烤面包片器。(,天津卷,阅读了解,B,篇,),fixed on,have been fixed,7/42,-,8,-,高频单词,重点短语,难点句型,But you can,t be successful when there,s a lack of trust in a relationship that results from an action where the wrongdoer takes no responsibility,.,不过当做错事人没有负担责任来填补错误而因之造成一个缺乏信任关系时,你就不可能成功。(,全国,卷,七选五,),(,2,),写作升级,When the bird flew down,the boy stared at it carefully.,满分表示,The boy,the bird when it flew down.,to fix the mistake,fixed his eyes on,8/42,-,9,-,高频单词,重点短语,难点句型,3.leave,v.,离开,;,留下,留给,;,遗忘,;,让处于,(,某种状态、某地等,),n.,休假,高考佳句,when you,re available to talk and close it when you,re not.,你有空聊天时候把它(门)开着,没有空时就关上。(,全国,卷,七选五,),leave,sb,doing,让某人做,leave,sth,done,让某事被做,leave,for,离开去某地,leave,sb,alone=leave,one,by,oneself,把某人独自留下,leave,school,放学,毕业,离校,退学,leave,sb/sth,behind,忘带,把抛在后面,超出,leave,out,遗漏,;,省去,ask,for,a,leave,请假,Leave it open,9/42,-,10,-,高频单词,重点短语,难点句型,词义精辨,leave,和,forget,都可表示,“,忘记,”,区分在于,:leave,普通和表示地点状语连用,而,forget,不能。这一点能够借助口诀了解:,forget,一词真特殊,碰到地点变,leave,。,四维热练,(,1,),单句语法填空,This newness just left me,(want)more.(,全国,卷,完形填空,),In most cities the sky looks as though it has been emptied of stars,(leave)behind a vacant haze(,霾)that mirrors our fear of the dark.,在大多数城市,天空看起来好像没有了星星,留下空空雾霾,反应了我们对黑暗恐惧。(,浙江卷,阅读了解,C,篇,),wanting,leaving,10/42,-,11,-,高频单词,重点短语,难点句型,(,2,),用,forget,或,leave,恰当形式填空,I,what he had said to me altogether.(,全国,卷,短文改错,),I had arrived home when I realized that I had,my lap top in my office.,forgot,left,11/42,-,12,-,高频单词,重点短语,难点句型,4.ruin,vt.,毁坏,毁灭,n.,毁坏,;,破产,(,pl.,),废墟,高考佳句,Don,t let negativity,.,不要让消极毁了你动机。(,福建卷,阅读了解,E,篇,),ruin,sth,毁掉某物,ruin,oneself,毁掉自己,come/go,to,ruin,毁灭,;,瓦解,financial,ruin,经济瓦解,in,ruins,成为废墟,ruin your motivation,12/42,-,13,-,高频单词,重点短语,难点句型,四维热练,完成句子,He has,.We are worried about him.,他已经毁了身体,我们都很担心他。(,辽宁卷,短文改错,),After the plane bombed the city,it was,.,在飞机轰炸了之后,这座城市变为了一片废墟。,ruined his health,in ruins,13/42,-,14,-,高频单词,重点短语,难点句型,5.detail,n.,细节,;,详情,;,个人信息,v.,详述,;,详细说明,;(,军队中,),派遣,高考佳句,I don,t need to keep all the,for future use.,我不需要保留全部这些细节供未来使用。(,江苏卷,任务型阅读,),full/further,details,详情,go,into,detail,about,详细叙述关于情况,in,detail,详细地,details,14/42,-,15,-,高频单词,重点短语,难点句型,四维热练,(,1,),完成句子,Planning is good as it decides,how we do what we want to do.,计划有好处,因为它详细地决定了我们怎样做我们想要做事。,Neither of them was prepared to,their talks.,他们两个都没有准备详细说明相关他们谈话。,(,2,),写作升级,At time Dad didn,t want to talk with us in detail about that plan.,满分表示,At time Dad didn,t want to,about that plan.,in detail,go into detail about,go into detail,15/42,-,16,-,高频单词,重点短语,难点句型,6.add,v.,增加,;,加,;,补充说,高考佳句,He,that the theater,s location(,位置)was also a reason.,他补充说剧院位置也是一个原因。(,全国高考,卷,阅读了解,B,篇,),(1)add.to.,在上加上,add,to,增加,add,up,加起来,add,up,to,加起来到达,(2)addition,n,.,加,;,增加人或事物,additional,adj,.,附加,;,另外,added,16/42,-,17,-,高频单词,重点短语,难点句型,四维热练,用,add,恰当形式或短语填空,the Internet makes surveying and voting easy and convenient,regardless of time and space.,另外,因特网使得调查和投票变得轻易方便了,不受时间和空间限制。,Perhaps you think you could easily,your happiness with more money.,可能你认为有更多钱你能够很轻易地增加高兴。(,福建卷,阅读了解,D,篇,),The season runs June through August,with,performances in March and September.,歌剧会演期从六月一直到八月,在三月和九月有附加演出。(,全国,卷,阅读了解,A,篇,),In addition,add to,additional,17/42,-,18,-,高频单词,重点短语,难点句型,7.purpose,n.,目标,意图,高考佳句,Although birds use their feathers for flight,some of their feathers are,.,即使鸟儿(主要)用羽毛翱翔,不过它们一些羽毛还有其它用途。(,北京卷,25),(1)the,purpose,of,sth,某事目标,for,the,purpose/aim,of,为是,;,为了目标,on,purpose,有意地,;,有意地,with,the,purpose,of,目标是,带着目标,to,the,purpose,中肯,serve,the,purpose,符合需要,;,处理问题,(2)purposely,adv,.,有意地,for other purposes,18/42,-,19,-,高频单词,重点短语,难点句型,四维热练,(,1,),完成句子,a pony drift is to gather them up so their health can be checked.,小马迁移目标是把它们集中起来,方便检验它们身体。(,湖北卷,阅读了解,A,篇,),Do you come to London,seeing your family,or for the business purpose?,你来伦敦是来探家还是做生意?,The purpose of,for the purpose of,19/42,-,20,-,高频单词,重点短语,难点句型2,),写作升级,I wasn,t doing anything on purpose to make myself better.(,江苏卷,完形填空,),满分表示,I wasn,t doing anything to make myself better,.,purposely/deliberately/intentionally,20/42,-,21,-,高频单词,重点短语,难点句型,8.seem,vi.,好像,高考佳句,These chemicals come from the injured parts of the plant and,an alarm.,这些化学物质来自于植物受伤部分,似乎是一个警报。(,全国,卷,阅读了解,D,篇,),seem+,n,./,adj,.,似乎是,/,似乎,(,怎么样,),seem,to,do,sth/to,have,done,sth,似乎做了某事,/,已经做了某事,It,seems,that.,似乎,There,seems,to,be,似乎有,It,seems,as,if.,看来好像,seem to be,21/42,-,22,-,高频单词,重点短语,难点句型,四维热练,(,1,),完成句子,Why do young children and scientists seem,so much alike?,为何幼小孩子和科学家们看起来如此相像?(,浙江卷,阅读了解,C,篇,),After,seemed like a safe amount of time,I read the poem again and was confused.,经过了一段似乎是安全期间,我再次读了那首诗,被搞糊涂了。(,上海卷,阅读了解,),to be,what,22/42,-,23,-,高频单词,重点短语,难点句型,(,2,),写作升级,Everything the woman owned seemed in them.She was lying.,满分表示,everything the woman owned was in them.She was lying.,It seemed that,23/42,-,24,-,高频单词,重点短语,难点句型,1.sort,of,有几分地,有那么一点儿,教材原句,Inside,it,s,strange.(Page 39),在里面,它有点奇怪。,sort,of,like,有点像,a,sort,of,某种,一个,all,sorts,of,各种各样,of,this/that,sort,这,/,那一类,sort,out,挑出,整理好,sort,through,sth,查看一些事物并加以分类整理,sort of,24/42,-,25,-,高频单词,重点短语,难点句型,四维热练,完成句子,A square could be turned into,wheel by attaching wooden poles to its sides,he realized.,他意识到,经过给一个方形石块四边拴上木棒,就能够将其变成一个粗制、能够滚动轮子。(,四川卷,阅读了解,E,篇,),Apple Days are being held at,places with an interest in fruit.,苹果节正在对水果感兴趣各种地方举行。(,全国,卷,阅读了解,C,篇,),You need to learn,and find the relevant information for your particular project.,你需要学会怎样分类整理,并找到你特定方案所需相关信息。(,湖南卷,语法填空,),a rough sort of,all sorts of,how to sort through,25/42,-,26,-,高频单词,重点短语,难点句型,2.date,back,to=date,from,始自某时期,追溯至,教材原句,Paper cuts of animals have been found in tombs which,the time of the Northern and Southern Dynasty!,(Page 40),在南北朝时期墓中就已经发觉了动物剪纸。,out,of,date,过时,过期,to,date,迄今,至今,;,到当前为止,(,与现在完成时连用,),up,to,date,当代,set/fix,a,date,for,确定时间,make/have,a,date,with.,和有个约会,温馨提醒,date,back,to=date,from,后跟一个过去时间点,;date,back,后跟一个时间段。,date back to,26/42,-,27,-,高频单词,重点短语,难点句型,四维热练,(,1,),用,date,恰当形式或短语填空,That meaning,the time of Thomas Edison.,那一意义追溯到托马斯爱迪生时代。(,辽宁卷,阅读了解,D,篇,),Stonehenge is one of the world,s most famous prehistoric monuments,over 5,000 years.,巨石阵是可追溯5000多年世界上最著名史前石碑。(,全国,卷,阅读了解,D,篇,),dates back to,dating back,27/42,-,28,-,高频单词,重点短语,难点句型,(,2,),写作升级,Last summer we went to Europe,visiting a castle that dates back to the 13th century.,满分表示,Last summer we went to Europe,visiting a castle,the 13th century.,dating back to,28/42,-,29,-,高频单词,重点短语,难点句型,3.relate,to,包括,;,与相关,;,谈到,;,了解,;,体恤,高考佳句,The real problem,the possibility that artificial intelligence(AI)may become extremely good at achieving something other than what we really want.真正问题包括人工智能(AI)可能变得极其擅长去实现并非我们真正想要东西可能性。(,北京卷,阅读了解,D,篇,),relate,sth,to,sb,向某人叙述,(,事实、经历等,);,讲述,(,故事等,),be,related,to,与相关,和有亲戚关系,relate,sth,to/with,sth,将某一事物与另一事物联络起来,relates to,29/42,-,30,-,高频单词,重点短语,难点句型,四维热练,完成句子,When your boss or professor sends you out to do man-on-the-street interviews for a story,think about the topic and develop a list of about ten general questions,it.,当老板或教授派你出去为一则故事对街上人进行采访,思索题目,并列出十个与其相关问题单子。(,浙江卷,七选五,),But according to Anderson,the amount of time spent watching television,reading ability.,不过依据安德森说法,花在看电视上时间量和阅读能力没相关系。(,广东卷,阅读了解,C,篇,),relating to/related to,is not related to,30/42,-,31,-,重点短语,难点句型,高频单词,1.To,emphasise,the,woman,even,more,Chen,adds,a,lot,of,detail,to,the,fan,and,the,cloth,of,her,dress,and,chooses,to,paint,the,background,behind,the,woman,black.,(,Page,36,),为了深入突出这位女子,陈逸飞在她扇子和裙子面料上加入了很多细节,并选择黑色作为女子背后背景颜色。,动词不定式做状语句型,(1)to,emphasise“,为了强调,”,为动词不定式做状语,表示目标。,(2),动词不定式也可用以表示结果,但常表示出乎意料结果。而分词做状语表示原因、结果、时间、伴随情况、让步、条件等。,(3)so,as,to,do,in,order,to,do,也用以表示目标,二者使用方法基本相同,但,so,as,to,do,普通不用于句首。,31/42,-,32,-,重点短语,难点句型,高频单词,四维热练,(,1,),完成句子,I put some pine branches into the basket,this nest safe and comfortable.,我把一些松枝放在篮子里,使这个鸟窝安全舒适。(,全国,卷,阅读了解,B,篇,),if the special quality was more widespread in birds,the researchers sought the red-backed fairy wren.,为了找出鸟类中特殊品质是否更为广泛,研究人员寻找红背鹪鹩。(,江苏卷,阅读了解,B,篇,),to make,To find out,32/42,-,33,-,重点短语,难点句型,高频单词,She created a website page,survivors in need with donors who wanted to help.,她创建了一个网站,给那些有需要幸存者找到愿意提供帮助捐赠者。北京卷,阅读了解,B,篇,),(,2,),写作升级,I went to live there in order to be near him.,满分表示,I went to live there,near him.,matching,so as to be,33/42,-,34,-,重点短语,难点句型,高频单词,2.I,wish,I,could,have,bought,a,painting,but,they,are,too,expensive,for,me.,(,Page37,),我本希望我能买一幅画,但它们对我而言太贵了。,wish,句型,在,wish,后跟宾语从句时,宾语从句普通应用虚拟语气。假如是对现在和未来情况虚拟,从句惯用过去时态,;,假如是对过去情况虚拟,从句则惯用过去完成时态,或使用,“,情态动词,+have,done”,。,34/42,-,35,-,重点短语,难点句型,高频单词,四维热练,(,1,),完成句子,As long as one doesn,t come to rely on it,a few good things to happen never hurts anybody.,只要一个人不依靠它,希望发生一些好事情就不会伤害任何人。(,天津卷,阅读了解,D,篇,),I wish that sports day,and replaced with some other less-competitive event.,我希望能废除运动日,而由其它一些竞争小赛事来代替。(,陕西卷,阅读了解,D,篇,),wishing for,could be abandoned,35/42,-,36,-,重点短语,难点句型,高频单词,(,2,),单句改错,All the children wish that they can travel into space with Yang Liwei one day.,Susan wishes that she shut the door when she left home.,cancould,shut,前加had,36/42,-,37,-,重点短语,难点句型,高频单词,3.The,interview,was,very,useful,as,I,got,a,lot,of,interesting,information,for,my,article.,(,Page40,),采访很有用,因为我为我文章得到了许多有趣信息。,as,引导状语从句句型,as,在句中引导原因状语从句,相当于,since,now,that,because,等。,as,还能够用以引导时间状语从句、方式状语从句、定语从句、让步状语从句,(,应用部分倒装结构,),等。,37/42,-,38,-,重点短语,难点句型,高频单词,四维热练,(,1,)完成句子,There was no shade,the trees were no more than 3 feet tall.,没有阴凉,因为那些树不到三英尺高。(,全国,卷,七选五,),Enjoy fun history,we take you through San Francisco for a free taste of ice cream.,我们带你穿过旧金山享受无偿冰淇淋味道同时,享受有趣历史。(,全国,卷,阅读了解,A,篇,),I was in language,I could still be smart.,尽管我在语言方面能力残缺,但我还是能够做到反应灵敏。(,天津卷,阅读表示,),as,as,Disabled as,38/42,-,39,-,重点短语,难点句型,高频单词,(,2,),写作升级,As time went by,he realized the importance of grasping the skill.,满分表示,by,he realized the importance of grasping the skill.,Although it was cold outside,he went out without his overcoat.,满分表示,it was outside,he went out without his overcoat.,With time going,Cold as,39/42,-,40,-,重点短语,难点句型,高频单词,4.We,didnt,always,live,on,Mango,Street.,(,Page42,),我们并非总住在芒果街。,部分否定句型,(1)not,always,表示,“,并非总是,”,为不完全否定句型。,(2),频度副词,often,usually,等也惯用在否定句中表示不完全否定,意为,“,不常,”,。,(3),不定代词,everything,everybody,both,all,等用在否定句中也表示不完全否定。,40/42,-,41,-,重点短语,难点句型,高频单词,四维热练,(,1,),完成句子,Learn why being a Roman Emperor,as good as it sounds.,了解罗马帝国为何并不是总是和它听起来那么好。(,江苏卷,阅读了解,A,篇,),However,we,the same reference standard to weigh risks and rewards.,然而我们权衡风险和回报参考标准不尽相同。(,北京卷,七选五,),wasn,t always,are not all using,41/42,-,42,-,重点短语,难点句型,高频单词,(,2,),句型转换,将下面各句改为完全否定形式,Both of the means can be used to solve the problem.,of the means,be used to solve the problem.,All of the people present supported the proposal.,of the people present,the proposal.,Neither can,None supported,42/42,