高考英语复习-结构法记词.pptx

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,*,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,目录,CONTENTS,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,目录,CONTENTS,01,02,03,04,标题文本预设,此部分内容作为文字排版占位显示（建议使用主题字体）,标题文本预设,此部分内容作为文字排版占位显示（建议使用主题字体）,标题文本预设,此部分内容作为文字排版占位显示（建议使用主题字体）,标题文本预设,此部分内容作为文字排版占位显示（建议使用主题字体）,目录,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,目录,目录,CONTENTS,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,目录,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,结构法记词,-9,01,02,高考词汇精讲,direct,串记,|,discuss,串记,|,distance,串记,donate,串记,|,down,串记,|,draw,串记,ease,串记,|,edit,串记,|,effect,串记,elect,串记,|,electric,串记employ,串记,end,串记,高考词汇精练,I.,依据提醒写出单词正确形式,II.,写出单词正确含义,III.,依据语境写出所给单词正确形式,IV.,用所给动词适当形式填空,V.,介词填空,VI.,单句写作,1/26,高考词汇精讲,2/26,direct,串记,direct,/drekt/,记,di,rect,使正使方向正确,指挥,关,directly,direction,/drekn/,记,direct,ion,指挥名词后缀,方向,例,come from every direction,director,/drekt/,记,direct,or,指挥人,例,a factory director,directory,/drektr/,记,direct,ory,指挥物体给人引导电话簿,例,borrow a directory,v.,指挥,adj.,直接,n.,方向,n.,指挥者，导演,n.,电话簿,3/26,discuss,串记,discuss,/dsks/,记,dis,cuss,分开敲打把问题分开来敲打讨论,例,discuss a price,discussion,/dskn/,记,discuss,ion,讨论名词后缀,例,under discussion,v.,讨论,n.,讨论,4/26,distance,串记,distance,/dstns/,记,di,stance,两个立场之间有“距离”,例,a long distance call,distant,/dstnt/,例,a distant planet,同,remote,distinction,/dstnkn/,记,distinction两个刺突出不一样区分,例,make distinction,distinguish,/dstnkw/,记,distinguish区分动词后缀,区分,例,distinguish between A and B,n.,距离,adj.,遥远,n.,区分,v.,区分,5/26,distance,串记,divide,/dvde/,记,di,vide,使分开,例,divide a watermelon into four parts,division,/dvn/,记,divi(de),sion,分开名词后缀,例,a division head,divorce,/dvs/,记,di,vorce,离开转转身离开离婚,例,reduce divorce rate,v.,分开；除,n.,分开；除；部门,n./v.,离婚,6/26,donate,串记,donate,/dnet/,记,谐音：都拿都拿出来捐了捐献,例,donate one million dollars,donation,/dnen/,记,donat(e),ion,捐献名词后缀,例,generous donation,v.捐献,(,钱、物,),n.,捐款；捐献,7/26,down,串记,down,/dan/,例,go down a slope,download,/danld/,记,down,load,朝下装载,例,download an article,反,upload,unload,/nld/,记,un,load,相反装载,例,unload a truck,adv./prep.,朝下,v.,下载,vt.,卸货；卸载,8/26,down,串记,downstairs,/danstez/,记,own,stairs,在下楼梯,例,rush downstairs,反,upstairs,downtown,/dantan/,记,down,town,向下城市向城里走下去就到“市中心”,adv.,在楼下,n.,市中心,9/26,draw,串记,draw,/dr/,例,draw a drawing,drawback,/drbk/,记,draw,back,拉往后拖后腿障碍,例,overcome drawbacks,drawer,/dr/,记,drawer拉东西抽拉东西是“抽屉”,例,make a drawer for a desk,withdraw,/wdr/,记,with,draw,强力拉抽回,例,withdraw some troops,v.,拉；画,n.,障碍；缺点,n.,抽屉,v.,撤退，抽回,10/26,ease,串记,ease,/iz/,例,be at ease,关,disease,easy,/izi/,例,choose an easy job,关,easily,n.,轻松，轻易,adj.,轻易，轻松,11/26,edit,串记,edit,/edt/,例,edit an article,edition,/dn/,记,edit,ion,编辑名词后缀版本,例,an English edition,v.,编辑,n.,版本,editor,/edt/,记,edit,or,编辑人,例,a senior editor,n.,编辑,12/26,effect,串记,effect,/fekt/,记,ef,fect加强做做出效果,效果,例,bring about instant effect,effective,/fektv/,记,effective效果,例,an effective method,n.,效果,adj.,有效,13/26,elect,串记,elect,/lekt/,记,e,lect,出选选出来选举,例,elect a monitor,election,/lekn/,记,elect,ion,选举名词后缀,例,win an election,selection,/slekn/,记,select,ion,精选名词后缀,例,after repeated selections,collect,/klekt/,记,collect共同选搜集,例,collect stamps,v.,选举,n.,选举,n.,选择,v.,搜集,14/26,elect,串记,collection,/klekn/,记,collection搜集名词后缀,例,a large collection of pictures,elegant,/elnt/,记,elegant出选优选优雅,例,elegant make-up,n.,搜集；搜集物,adj.,优雅,15/26,electric,串记,electric,/lektrk/,记,electric电,例,an electric lamp,electrical,/lektrkl/,记,electrical电形容词后缀,例,electrical engineers,electricity,/lektrst/,记,electricity电名词后缀,例,be short of electricity,同,power,electronic,/lektrnk/,记,electronic电子,例,an electronic watch,adj.,电,adj.,与电相关,n.,电,adj,.,电子,16/26,employ,串记,employ,/mpl/,记,em,ploy,拿用雇用,例,employ a lot of workers,employment,/mplmnt/,记,employ,ment,雇用名词后缀,例,employment rate,v.,雇用,n.,雇用；就业,unemployment,/nmplmnt/,记,un,employment,不就业失业,例,unemployment rate,n.,失业,17/26,end,串记,end,/end/,例,from beginning to end,ending,/end/,记,end,ing,结尾名词后缀,例,an unexpected ending,endless,/endls/,记,end,less,末端无,例,endless homework,n.,末端，结尾,v.,结束,n.,结局,adj.无止境，无边,18/26,I.,依据提醒写出单词正确形式,1,_,v.,指挥,adj.,直接,2,_,n.,方向,3,_,n,.,指挥者；导演,4,_,v.,讨论,5,_,n,.,讨论,6,_,n,.,距离,7,_,adj,.,遥远,8,_,v.,分开；除,9,_,v.,捐献,(,钱、物,),10,_,n.,捐款；捐献,11,_,n.,编辑,12,_,n.,效果,13,_,adj.,有效,14,_,v.,搜集,15,_,n.,搜集；搜集物,16,_,v.,选举,17,_,n.,选举,18,_,n.,选择,direct,direction,director,discuss,discussiondistance,distant,divide,donate,donation,editor,effect,effective,collect,collection,elect,election,selection,19/26,II.,写出单词正确含义,1,directory,n,_,2,distinction,n,_,3,distinguish,v,_,4,division,n,_,5,divorce,n./v,._,6,download,v,_,7,unload,vt.,_,8,downtown,n,_,9,drawback,n,_,10,drawer,n,_,11,withdraw,v12,ease,n,_,13,edition,n,_,14,elegant,adj,._,15,electrical,adj,._,16,electricity,n,_,17,electronic,adj,._,18,employ,v,_,19,employment,n,_,20,unemployment,n,_,21,ending,n,_,22,endless,adj,._,电话簿,区分,区分,分开；除；部门,离婚,下载,卸货；卸载,市中心,障碍；缺点,抽屉,撤退，抽回,轻松，轻易,版本,优雅,与电相关,电,电子,雇用,雇用；就业,失业,结局,无止境，无边,20/26,III.,依据语境写出所给单词正确形式,1,The railway station is at a _(distant)of two miles away from our school.,2,His motto was to make a _(distinct)during his service as president.,3.The river forms the _(divide)between the old and new parts of the city.,4,What I am going to tell you is about the book _(donate)from our school to your Chinese class.,distance,distinction,division,to be donated,21/26,III.,依据语境写出所给单词正确形式,5,Firstly,，,as a student who is dying to learn knowledge,，,it is necessary to build an _(effect)method in your study.,6,Because the majority of people supported him,，,he won the _(elect)finally.,effective,election,22/26,IV.,用所给动词适当形式填空,1,When and where to hold the meeting remains _(discuss)further.,2,The software _(download)on the Internet must be installed properly.,3,My interest in stamp _(collect)dates back to my schooldays.,4,If I am lucky enough _(employ),，,I will spare no efforts to repay you for your trust.,to be discussed,downloaded,collecting,to be employed,23/26,V.,介词填空,1,Dick found himself walking _ the direction of Mikes place.,2,The plan why they will build an apartment here is _ discussion.,3,He didnt feel completely _ ease in the strange surroundings.,4,As is well known to us all,，,she has a large collection _ pictures.,in,under,at,of,24/26,VI.,单句写作,1,阅读好书既能丰富我们头脑又能教我们分辨是非。,(distinguish),2,给困难之中孩子们捐献一些图书和体育用具要比空喊口号更有意义。,(donate),3,汽车普及缺点是它带来了严重空气污染。,(The drawback of.is that.),Reading good books enriches our mind and teaches us to distinguish between right and wrong.,Instead of shouting empty slogans,，,it is more meaningful to donate book and sports goods to children in need.,The drawback of the popularity of cars is that it brings about so much air pollution.,25/26,VI.,单句写作,4,我写信告诉你中国长江江豚正面临灭绝，因为人类活动对它们产生了不利影响。,(have a bad effect on),5,我被选为校电脑科技小组组长。,(elect),I am writing to tell you that the finless porpoise is becoming extinct because humans activities have a bad effect on them.,I was elected leader of the computer science group in our school.,26/26,