新目标九年级英语Unit14课件[1].ppt

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,Unit 14,Have you,packed it yet?,Section A,Period one,What are the three important things to pack when you go on a beach vacation?,What are the three important things to pack when you go on a city vacation?,1b Listening,_packed the camera,_watered the plants,_locked the windows,_bought a travel guidebook,_bought a street,m,ap,_packed the beach towels,Have you watered the plants yet?,Yes,I have already watered them.,1.Have you,packed,yet?,你打包了吗？,pack v.,pack sth.,（,up,）,into,整理行装,pack clothes into a trunk,/,suitcase,把衣服装进衣箱内,pack into,塞进、挤进（某一地方或某一段时间）Explanation,Crowds,packed,into the cinemas on a wet day.,在雨天,一大群人挤进电影院。,She managed to,pack,a lot of sightseeing into the short time she,w,as,in London.,她在伦敦，逗留的短短时间中，紧凑地安排了一连串的观光活动,。,2.Have you,watered,the plants yet?,你浇了这些花草了吗？,water,此处为动词，浇浇水，洒洒水之意。,water,the lawn/the plants/the streets,洒水于草地（花木街道）上,water the horses,饮马,No.I havent cleaned out the,refrigerator yet.,2.Ive already put it in the garage.,3.But I havent locked the garage yet.,4.Ive already done most of my jobs.,5.Not yet.Ill do it in a minute.,6.Yes,I have.,2a Listening,M,M,T,T,T,T,Have you fed the cat yet?_,What about your bike?_,Are you ready,Tina?_,Have you turned off your radio?_,2b Listening,5,6,1,2,No,I havent cleaned out the refrigerator yet.,Are you ready,Tina?,1.I havent,cleaned out,the refrigerator yet.,我还没有把冰箱清除干净。,clean sth.out,打扫某物之内部，扫除某物的尘土等。,Its time,for,you,to,clean,out,your bedroom.,现在该是你打扫卧室的时候了。,clean sth.up,清除罪犯和不道德分子，整顿（某事物）,The mayor has decided to,clean up,the city.,市长已决定要整顿市政。,clean sth.down,清扫,擦干净,clean down,the walls,把墙上的尘土扫下,2.Ill do it,in a minute,.,我马上就做。,in a minute,soon,立刻,Ill come downstairs,in a minute,.,我马上下楼。,to the minute,exactly,一分不差，准确地,The train arrived at 5 oclock,to the minute,.,那班列车在五点整到站。,the minute that,as soon as,一,就,Ill give him your message,the minute that,he arrives.,等他一到，我就把你的信给他。,3.Are you,ready,Tina?,你准备好了吗,Tina?,be/get,ready for sth./to do sth.,准备就绪的,be/get,ready for work,为工作准备就绪,get ready for a journey,作好旅行准备,be ready to start,准备出发,Grammar,现在完成时的用法,现在完成时表示过去某时发生的行为对主语目前产生的影响。即用过去发生的某个行为来说明现在的某种情况。,We are good friends.(,现在的情况）,I knew him in 1997.,（过去的动作）,We have known each other since 1997.,（现在完成时把过去的动作和现在联系起来并着眼于现在）,She has been to Beijing.,(,现在已不在北京，从结果上和现在联系起来）,She has been in Beijing for two years.,（现在仍在北京，从时间上和现在联系起来）,现在完成时的三种基本用法：,1,、未完成用法。表示动作或状态开始于过去，一直延续到现在，可能继续发展，也可能刚刚结束。,He has been in the army for ten years.,I have studied English since 1980.,He has lived here all his life.,a.be,live,study,都是延续性动词。,b.,常用的时间状语：,since,for,in the past few years,so far,all his life.,2,、反复性用法，表示过去到现在这段时间内反复发生的动作。,I have been to the city twice this week.,I have often wondered where she gets her money all these days.,这种用法从时间上与现在发生了联系。,3,、完成性用法，表示动作或状态到说话时已经完成，通常所产生的结果把过去的动作和状态和现在联系起来。,He has gone to Shanghai.,他已经去了上海。,（结果：他已不在这儿）,Can you make sure _ the gold ring?,A.where Alice had put,B.where had Alice put,C.where Alice has put,D.where has Alice put,使用现在完成时表示过去发生的“放”的动作对现在的影响，究竟金戒指现在“在哪里”。,When I was at college I _ three foreign languages,but I _ all except a few words of each.,A.spoke;had forgotten,B.spoke;have forgotten,C.had spoken;had forgotten,D.had spoken;have forgotten,“,但都忘了”是现在的情况，要用现,在完成时，强调结果。,-Im sorry to keep you waiting.,-Oh,not at all.I _ here only a few minutes.,A.have been B.had been,C.was D.will be,“(for)only a few minutes”,说明几分钟前来了这里，一直到现在。,-_ the sports meet might be put off.,-Yes,it all depends on the weather.,A.Ive been told B.Ive told,C.Im told D.I told,“,被告知”是过去的事，对现在的影响,是“我已知道”。,The price _,but I doubt whether it will remain so.,A.went down B.will go down,C.has gone down D.was going down,表示已发生的动作,All the preparations for the task_,and were ready to start.,A.completed B.complete,C.had been completed,D.have been completed,过去的动作“完成了准备工作”，对现在的影响是“现在已准备出发了”。,My dictionary _.I have looked,for it everywhere but still _ it.,A.has lost;dont find,B.is missing;dont find,C.has lost;havent found,D.is missing;havent found,-Where _ the recorder?I cant see it anywhere.,-I _ it right here,but now its gone.,A.did you put;have put,B.have you put;put,C.had you put;have put,D.were you putting;have put,The CCTV has been broadcasting English programs ever since 1977.,1977,now,表示一个事件在某个事件之前一直进行,用于表达事件的持续性。,You look hot and tired.,Have you been exercising?,Im sorry Im late.,Have you been waiting long?,-Hi,Tracy,you look tired.,-I am tired.I _ the living room all day.,A.painted,B.had painted,C.have been painting,D.have painted,She _ letters all morning and felt,tired.,A.has been writing,B.writes,C.has written,D.had been writing,-Isnt it hard to drive downtown to work?,-Yes,thats why I _ to work by train.,have been going,have gone,was going to,will have gone,Homework,1.Review the new words and expressions.,2.Prepare for the next.,Thank you,for listening,！,