1、单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,By the time I got,outside,the bus had,already left.,Section A,What do you usually do,in the morning?,brush my teeth,What do you usually do,in the morning?,take a shower,What do you usually do,in the morning?,have a breakfast,What do you usually do,in the
2、morning?,go to school,Tinas morning,she overslept/slept a long time,someone was taking a shower,By the time,she got up,her brother,had already gotten,in the shower.,the bus left,By the time,she got outside,the bus,had already left,she was running quickly,left her backpack at home,When,she got to sch
3、ool,she realized,she,had left her backpack at home,.,1b,By the time I got up,my brother,already in the shower.,2.By the time I got outside,the bus,already .,3.When I got to school,I realized,I my backpack at home.,gotten,had,had,had,left,left,1c,PAIRWORK,What happened?,I overslept.And by the time I
4、got,up,my brother had already gotten,in the shower.,2a,Number the pictures 1-4 in the correct order.,1,2,3,4,2b,1.When I (,get home,),I,(,realize,)I (,leave,)my keys in,the backpack.,2.By the time I (,get,)back to,school,the bell (,ring,).,3.By the time I (,walk,)into,class,the teacher (,star,),teac
5、hing already.,got home,got,had rung,walked,had stared,realized,had left,2c,PAIRWORK,What do you think happened after,Tina was late to class?,3a,Ive never been late for school,but yesterday I,came very close.My alarm clock didnt go off,and by the time I woke up,my father had,already gone into the bat
6、hroom and I had to,wait for him to come out.I had to really rush.,I took a quick shower,and had some breakfast,and then ran off to the bus stop.Unfortunately,by the time I got there,the bus had already left.,I started walking,but I knew I couldnt get to,school on time.Luckily,my friend Tony and his,
7、dad came by in his dads car and they gave me,a ride.When I got to school,the final bell was,ringing.I only just made it to my class.,fff,alarm clock didnt go off,father went to bathroom,woke up late,took shower,had some breakfast,bus left,ran to the bus stop,started walking,get a ride with a friend,
8、bell ringing,go to school,got to class,3c,PAIRWORK,Have you ever been late for school?,Yes,I have.,Why were you late?,The bus broken down.,The Past Perfect Tense,过去完成时,过去完成时的构成,助动词,had,(,用于各种人称和数,)+,过去分词,When I got to school,the bell,had,rung.,2.,过去完成时的用法,:,主要是表示在过去某个时间,或是动作之前,已经发生或完成的动作,.,也就是,过去的过去
9、The Past Perfect Tense,过去完成时,3.,常用的几种方式,:,用介词,by,before,等构成的时间短语,.,用连词,when,before,after,或者短语,by the time,引导的时间状语从句,.,We had learnt 20 English songs by the end,of last month.,The plane had taken off when I reached the,airport.,By the time I got up,my brother had left home.,By the time I got outsi
10、de,the bus,had already left.,By the time I got outside,the bus had already left.,我出去的时候,公共汽车已经开走了,.,by the time,意思是,“,到,的时候”,相当于,when,后接过去时的句子,时,主语的谓语动词用过去完成时态,.,本课出现的主要动词的过去式和过去分词,ring rang rung,get got gotten,go went gone,leave left,left,start started,started,be was/were been,take took taken,run ran run,wake woke woken,






