中考复习9BU1—4.ppt

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,第,25,课时,Units 1,4,九年级下册,自 学 反 馈,重 点 突 破,第,25,课时,Units 14,九年级下册,自 学 反 馈,类别,课标考点要求,词汇,拓展,1.attract,v.,_,_,(,n.,),2.wonderful,adj.,_(,n.,),奇迹,3.discuss,v.,_,_,(,n.,),4.,known,adj.,_(反义词),5.proud,adj.,_(,n.,),6.discover,v.,_,_,(,n.,),7.,complete,adj.,_,_,(,adv),discussion,wonder,unknown,pride,attraction,自学反馈,重点突破,discovery,completely,类别,课标考点要求,词汇,拓展,8.contribute,v.,_(,n.,),9.forget,v.,_(,adj,.),10.pollute,v.,_(,adj.,),11.taste,v.,_(,adj.,),fortable adj._(,反义词,),13.invent,v.,_(,n.,),发明家,_(,n.,),发明物,contribution,forgetful,polluted,tasty,uncomfortable,inventor,invention,第,25,课时,Units 14,九年级下册,自学反馈,重点突破,短语,归纳,1.在,中间,_,2占据(空间)_,3失去控制 _,4缩短 _,5手工 _,6总的来说 _,7碰巧 _,8给(,接通电话,)_,9不再 _,take up,out of control,cutshort,by hand,in general,happen to,put through,no longer,in the middle of,第,25,课时,Units 14,九年级下册,自学反馈,重点突破,短语,归纳,10.,首先；第一,_,11.,达到标准,_,12,对,感到满意,_,13.,现在；目前,_,14,以,的速度,_,15,与,相比,_,16,以,的形式,_,17,开展；执行,_,18,毕竟；终究；到底,_,first of all,up to standard,be satisfied with,at present,at a/the speed of,compared to/with,in the form of,carry out,after all,第,25,课时,Units 14,九年级下册,自学反馈,重点突破,句型,再现,1.攀登台阶是累人的,_ the steps,2.,许多游客喜欢一大早聚集在那里观看升旗仪式,。,Many tourists like to gather there early in the morning,_ of the national flag.,3.,在他六岁第一次飞行时，他对飞行产生了兴趣,。,He became interested in flying when he,_,Its tiring to climb,to watch the raising,took his first flight at the age of six,第,25,课时,Units 14,九年级下册,自学反馈,重点突破,句型,再现,4.1969年7月20日，阿姆斯特朗成为第一个登上月球的人。,On 20 July 1969,Armstrong became,_ on the moon.,5.,为了有更多的空余时间，我不得不买一个机器人,。,I have to buy a robot _,the first man to walk,so that I can have more free time,第,25,课时,Units 14,九年级下册,自学反馈,重点突破,句型,再现,6.,当姜先生回到家时，他发现家里乱成了一团,When,Mr,Jiang got home,he would,_,7.,姜先生不知道怎样处理它(机器人,)。,Mr,Jiang did not know _,8.,我们自己的星球,地球，因为人口的快速增长，正,变得越来越拥挤，污染越来越严重,。,Our own planet,the Earth,is becoming,_,the rapid increase in population.,more and more crowded and polluted because of,find his flat in a complete mess,what to do with it,第,25,课时,Units 14,九年级下册,自学反馈,重点突破,句型,再现,9.,没有水、氧气或者食物，人类就不能生存,。,Humans cannot _.,10和地球上的生活相比较，火星上的生活在某种程度,上会更好,。,_ life on the Earth,life on Mars would,be better _.,survive without water,oxygen or food,Compared to/with,in some ways,第,25,课时,Units 14,九年级下册,自学反馈,重点突破,语法结构,1.it,的用法,(it,指代时间，日期，天气，距离等的用,法。,it,作形式宾语和形式主语的用法,),。,2.,一般现在时和现在进行时的区别,/,一般过去时和过去,进行时的区别,/,一般过去时和现在完成时的区别。,详,见,P104,106,，语法互动,(,七,),3.,宾语从句可转换成,“,宾语宾语补足语,”,的用法,/,宾,语从句可转换成,“,疑问词不定式,”,的用法,/,目的、,结果状语从句可转换成,“,不定式,”,的用法。,4.,状语从句可用,“,介词短语,”,改写成,“,简单句,”,的用,法。,第,25,课时,Units 14,九年级下册,自学反馈,重点突破,词 汇 点 睛,1 pride,n.,骄傲，可引以自豪的人(或事物),点拨,the pride of 意为“是的骄傲”。,My teaching is my pride and joy.,我的教学工作是我的快乐和骄傲。,The new car was the pride of the whole family.,那辆新汽车是全家人引以自豪之物。,重 点 突 破,第,25,课时,Units 14,九年级下册,自学反馈,重点突破,拓展,proud adj.自豪的；骄傲的be proud of 以自豪,If your father had still been alive,he would have felt very proud of you.,你父亲如果还健在的话，他会为你骄傲的。,第,25,课时,Units 14,九年级下册,自学反馈,重点突破,2 satisfy,vt.,使满足,While this is an attractive image,it somehow doesnt satisfy us,.,虽然这是一个有吸引力的形象，但不知为什么，它并不令我们满意,。,拓展,satisfied,adj.,满意的；满足的be satisfied with对感到满意satisfyingsatisfactory,adj.,令人满意的,Johns mother is satisfied with his progress in English.,约翰的妈妈对他在英语方面的进步感到满意。,第,25,课时,Units 14,九年级下册,自学反馈,重点突破,3 compare with/,to与,相比,点拨,该词组常以compared with/to 的形式出现，作为独立状语，意为“与比较起来”。,Compared with their parents,the children of this generation lack much outdoor experience.与他们的父母比起来，这一代孩子缺少很多户外经验。,第,25,课时,Units 14,九年级下册,自学反馈,重点突破,1 Its tiring to climb the steps,攀登台阶是累人的,点拨,该句中动词不定式“to,climb the,steps”作主语；为了保持句子结构前后平衡，避免头重脚轻，用it作形式主语置于句首；it只起先行引导作用，本身无词义,。,It is very important to learn a foreign language.,学一门外语非常重要,。,句 型 透 视,第,25,课时,Units 14,九年级下册,自学反馈,重点突破,拓展,当不定式(短语)、动名词(短语)或从句在复合宾语结构中作某些动词(如,think,make,find,consider,feel,suppose,等)的宾语时，为了保持句子结构平衡，避免句式结构的混乱，常用it作形式宾语，而将真正的宾语放在句尾，此时it仍只起先行引导作用，本身无词义。,We found it very pleasant that we worked with them.,我们发现与他们合作很愉快。,I dont feel it difficult to understand what he said.,我觉得理解他的话并不难。,第,25,课时,Units 14,九年级下册,自学反馈,重点突破,2 Who do you think is the greatest person in history,Eddie？埃迪，你认为历史上最伟大的人是谁,？,点拨,该句中的“,do,you,think,”是插入语，去掉后不影响整句话的特殊疑问句语序。固定句型为“特殊疑问词,do,you think/suppose/believe/,imagine,主语谓语其他,？”,What do you believe is the most important thing in your life?,你认为你生活中最重要的事情是什么,？,Which city do you think is the most beautiful one in China?,你觉得中国最美丽的城市是哪个,？,第,25,课时,Units 14,九年级下册,自学反馈,重点突破,3 On 20 July 1969,Armstrong became the first man to walk on the moon.1969年7月20日，阿姆斯特朗成为第一个登上月球的人。,点拨,“the first man to walk on the,moon”是不定式作后置定语修饰名词,。,不定式作定语时，常放在所修饰的名词或代词后面。the,first/second/next/lastto do,sth意为“第几个做某事的人,”。,第,25,课时,Units 14,九年级下册,自学反馈,重点突破,I have a lot of homework to do this evening.,今天晚上我有许多作业要做,。,Do you have anything else to say?,你还有别的要说的吗,？,He is always the last one to leave the classroom.,他一直是最后一个离开教室的人,Dont hurry.You are the next to play the game.,别着急。下一个就轮到你玩这个游戏了,。,第,25,课时,Units 14,九年级下册,自学反馈,重点突破,4,Mr,Jiang did not know what to do with it.,姜先生不知道怎样处理它(机器人,)。,点拨,“,疑问词不定式”在句中当“名词”用，可以改写成相应的从句。在这种结构中，疑问代词须接及物动词或相当于及物动词的短语(who,which除外,)。,I am not sure how to behave at the dinner table.,I am not sure how I should behave at the dinner table.,我不确定该如何在餐桌旁表现,。,第,25,课时,Units 14,九年级下册,自学反馈,重点突破,5 Humans cant survive without water,oxygen or food.,没有水、氧气或者食物，人类就不能生存,。,点拨,此句可以改写成if引导的条件状语从句“Humans,cant survive if they dont have water,oxygen or food.”,拓展,(1)条件状语从句、时间状语从句和原因状语从句可用介词短语改写。,I cant finish my work on time if you dont help me,I cant finish my work on time without your help.,如果没有你的帮助，我就不能按时完成我的工作,。,第,25,课时,Units 14,九年级下册,自学反馈,重点突破,(2)宾语从句在一些介词，如of,about等的辅助作用下，可以改写成简单句,。,Are you sure that you will pass the coming English test?,Are you sure of passing the coming English test?,你确信你能通过即将到来的英语测试吗,？,(3)定语从句在介词with的辅助作用下，可以改写成简单句。,The girl that/who has a ponytail is my best friend.,The girl with a ponytail is my best friend.,扎着马尾辫的那个女孩是我最好的朋友,。,第,25,课时,Units 14,九年级下册,自学反馈,重点突破,.,用括号内所给词的适当形式填空,1.Guilin is a very beautiful city in the _(south)part of China.,2.Are they having an important _,_,(discuss)?,3.The fish on the plate looks very _(taste),4.The _(pollute)water is bad for our health.,5.The Great Wall is one of the,eight_(wonderful,)in the world.,southern,discussion,tasty,polluted,wonders,第,25,课时,Units 14,九年级下册,自学反馈,重点突破,.,单项选择,()1.This resort area is famous _ the natural,fountain.,Aas,Bto,Cwith,Dfor,()2.The girl was _ afraid _ she walked,faster and faster.,Aenough,;to,Btoo,;to,Cso,;that,Dsuch,;that,D,C,第,25,课时,Units 14,九年级下册,自学反馈,重点突破,()3.Linda found _ tiring to climb the steps.,Ait,Bit is,Cthat it was,DA&C,()4.Please keep the children _ swimming in the,sea.,Its too dangerous.,A/,Bwith,Cfrom,Don,D,C,第,25,课时,Units 14,九年级下册,自学反馈,重点突破,()5.What do you think of Jack?,_，he is a good student.,AFor general,BOn general,CWith general,DIn general,D,第,25,课时,Units 14,九年级下册,自学反馈,重点突破,.,根据汉语意思完成句子,1.,我遇到了一些困难，但与你的困难比起来就算不上什么了,。,Ive had some difficulties,but they were nothing,_,_yours.,2.,你以为现在城市里最大的污染是什么,？,What _ the most serious pollution?,3.,我们必须采取有效措施遏制交通事故的增长,。,We must take effective measures to prevent traffic accidents_,compared to/with,do you think is,from increasing,第,25,课时,Units 14,九年级下册,自学反馈,重点突破,4.,你们已经决定去哪儿了吗,？,Have you decided _？,5.,今天我以学校为荣，明天学校以我为傲,。,Today I_ my school and tomorrow my school will _ my success.,where to go,take pride in,be proud of,第,25,课时,Units 14,九年级下册,自学反馈,重点突破,