Unit 5----新东方托福听力课件.ppt

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,Lecture,Social Science,高频考试话题：,Business,7%,History,4%,Philosophy,3%,Psychology,2%,Anthropology,1%,Business,M,arketing,A,ccounting,M,anagement,Economy,Public relations,N,egotiation,Organizational Behavior,S,trategy,Technology,Operation,Statistics,C,ustomer,B,ookkeeping,Organization,Analyze,Communication,Leverage,M,otivation,V,ision,plan,tactics,I,nnovation,C,ontrol,procedures,C,ollecting information,Business areas,Primary industry:natural resources,raw materials(agriculture,agribusiness,fishing,forestry,mining,quarry,etc.),Secondary industry:production/manufacturing and construction(Aerospace,automobile,brewing,chemical,textile,consumer electronics,energy,steel,tobacco,etc.),Tertiary industry:Service,intangible goods(government,healthcare,public health,waste disposal,education,banking,insurance,financial services,legal services,consulting,news media,hospitality,tourism,retail,franchising,real estate,etc.),M,anagement,P,lanning,O,rganizing,L,eading/directing,C,oordinating,C,ontrolling,S,taffing,M,otivating,M,ission,V,ision,F,orecasting,O,bjectives,P,olicy,S,trategy,M,iddle,vs,Senior,M,arketing,Research,Consumer behavior,Advertising,Supplydemand,Distribution,Segmentation,P,ositioning,P,ricing,R&D,Promotion,T,argeting,A,ccounting,Account,accountant,B,alance sheet/,C,ash flow,D,ebit/credit,B,reakeven,C,apital/expenditure/asset/investment,D,epreciation,I,ncome/turnover/revenue/,B,onus/dividend,S,hare/stock/interest/liabilities,I,nventory/overhead,A,udit,Exercise,OG268-T1T19,本篇听力材料的描述对象是一个管理理论,词汇：,S,tructure,function,project,expertise,architects,construction,dedicated,eliminate,redundancy,uniformity,efficiency,consistency,allegiance=loyalty,cutting edge,hybrid,vicious,violate,unity of command,Exercise-,DT549-T4T7,本篇听力谈论的是两个相似的管理概念词汇：,leadership,influence,head-waiter,distinguish,military,dictator,acceptable,school bully,brute,gravitate toward,scenario,authorize,Modern H,istory,The,Renaissance,(,The Arrival of the Printing Press,),Counter Reformation,.,The,Age of Discovery,(Christopher Columbus,America,Ferdinand Magellan,),Rise of,capitalism,The English Civil War,The Age of Reason(The Enlightenment,Voltaire,Rousseau,Benjamin Franklin,Thomas Jefferson,),Industrial Revolution,American,history,Colonial period,Formation of the United States of America(17761789),Early national era(17891848),Civil War era(18491865),Reconstruction and the Gilded Age(18651890),Progressivism,imperialism,and World War I(18901918),Womens suffrage,Post-World War I and the Great Depression(19181940),World War II(19411945),The Cold War begins(19451964),The Civil Rights Movement(19551970),The Womens Movement(19631982),The end of the Cold War(19801991),The World Superpower(1991present),Exercise-,LG450,本篇听力材料是描述一个阶段的历史系列事件,词汇：,monarch,Hawaii,captain,nobleman,earl,unified,reign over,democratic,constitution,reinstitute,renounce,royal throne,pension,Exercise,LG480,本篇听力材料描述的是一个城市名字由来和发展历史,词汇：,Washington,D.C,original,Columbia,abbreviated form,contribute,found-establish,square,portion,congress,ineligible,elect-vote,Exercise,LG482,本篇材料是描述一个语言现象的历史演变过程,词汇：,pronounce,differentiate,cease,precursor predecessor,angular,Normans,Saxons,precede,vowel,consonant,Exercise,DT520,本篇听力材料描述的是一段美国历史上的新事物的产生,词汇：,severely,advent,pictorial,commission,bear someones name,portrait,grand scale,artillery,negatives,ushered in a new era,corpse,carnage-slaughter,sensational impact,flocked,Philosophy love of wisdom,S,ocrates,the founder of the western philosophy,Plato,Idealism,Aristotle,father of science,C,onfucianism,Taoism,Mohism,Legalism,Karl Marx,Marxi,sm,communism,Exercise,OG148 S2T3,本篇听力材料描述的是一个哲学理论,词汇：,ethical,distinction,extrinsic,intrinsic,value,engage in,beyond,amateur,modest income,ultimate,yield,frustration,criteria,contemplation,Exercise,DT464,本篇听力材料描述了一个哲学思想,词汇：,idealism,mathematical,stimulate,humanity,curriculum,concrete,abstract,per se,holistic,conservative,contemporary,innovation,conformity,critics,Psychology,Psychology,is a,science,an,academic,and,applied,discipline that involves the,scientific study,of human or animal,mental functions,and,behaviors,.In this field,a professional practitioner or researcher is called a,psychologist,.Psychologists are classified as,social,or,behavioral scientists,.Psychologists attempt to understand the role of,mental functions,in individual and,social behavior,while also exploring underlying,physiological,and,neurological,processes.,Exercise-OG152-S3T5,本篇听力材料讲述的是一个心理学理论,词汇：,behaviorism,observe,verify,muscular,manifestation,laryngeal,individual,electrode,diligently,various,identical,slightly,assumption,equivalent,alternatives,Anthropology-human studies,Biological or physical anthropology,Social anthropology,Cultural anthropology,Archaeology,Anthropological linguistics,Exercise,OG374-P2T45,本篇听力材料描述的是一个人造品,词汇：,calendar,fascinating,rotation,messy fraction,lunar,vs,solar,Stonehenge,monumental,enormous,tomb,priest(catholic),astrology,vs,astronomy,Jupiter,apparently,adjustment,