哥特式建筑.pptx

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,2013/11/5,#,Gothic architecture,彭程，筑,12,级,1,班。,1263110122,哥特式建筑。,Gothic architecture,is present inRome betweenarchitecture and theRenaissance,around 1140in France inthe Europeanarchitectural style.,歌德式建筑，是存在于罗马式建筑和文艺复兴建筑之间的，,1140,年左右产生于法国的欧洲建筑风格。,TheChurch of Duomo is one of the representatives,of,Gothic architecture.,其中，米兰大教堂就是哥特式建筑的代表作之一。,Otherfamous Gothicbuilding withRussia Notre Dame Cathedral,Cologne Cathedral in,Germany,Westminster Abbey,in British,the Notre Dame de Paris,in,France,and theTriumphal Arch.,其他著名的哥特式建筑有俄罗斯圣母大教堂、德国科隆大教堂、英国威斯敏斯特大教堂、法国巴黎圣母院以及凯旋门。,Russia Notre Dame Cathedral,Cologne Cathedral in Germany,Westminster Abbey,in,British,the Notre Dame de Paris,in,France,theTriumphal Arch,Characteristics ofGothic architectureis thetowering minarets,pointed arches,large windows anddraw the Bible story flower window glass.,哥特式建筑的特点是尖塔高耸、尖形拱门、大窗户及绘有圣经故事的花窗玻璃。,Pointed Arch:,Thruston fourarches,thearchheight and spanis no longer restricted,can buildbig andtall.Andpointed archalso hastovisualcues.,推力作用于四个拱底石上，这样拱顶的高度和跨度不再受限制，可以建得又大又高。并且尖肋拱顶也具有“向上”的视觉暗示。,Flying Buttress:,Gothicbuttressesthe originalsolid,the roofcovered up,allexposed,calledflying buttresses.,哥特式建筑把原本实心的、被屋顶遮盖起来的扶壁，都露在外面，称为飞扶壁。,flower window glass:,Application of colorglass,spella piece ofbe riotous with colour religious stories,playsto the illiteratepeopledoctrinal propagationeffect,also has the veryhigh artistic achievement.The stained glass windowswith red,blue twocolors,blue symbol ofheaven,red symbolizesthe blood of Christ .,应用彩色玻璃工艺，拼组成一幅幅五颜六色的宗教故事，起到了向不识字的民众宣传教义的作用，也具有很高的艺术成就。花窗玻璃以红、蓝二色为主，蓝色象征天国，红色象征基督的鲜血。,The door:,Layer upon layertopromote,and has a large number ofrelief,forentering thegate,there seemedverystrong attraction.,层层往内推进，并有大量浮雕，对于即将走入大门的人，仿佛有着很强烈的吸引力。,beam-column:,Columnis no longer asimple circular,more columnstogether,emphasizingthevertical lines,more foilatoweringsteepspace.,柱子不再是简单的圆形，多根柱子合在一起，强调了垂直的线条，更加衬托了空间的高耸峻峭。,Gothic architectureis mainly used forthe churchin the middle ages,peakand lateprevailing inEurope,originated inFrance in twelfth Century,until sixteenth Century,Gothicarchitecture in the contemporarycommonly referred to asthe French style(OpusFrancigenum),Gothic“is a wordinthe Renaissanceperiod appeared.,哥特式建筑主要用于教堂，在中世纪高峰和晚期盛行于欧洲，发源于十二世纪的法国，持续至十六世纪，哥特式建筑在当代普遍被称作“法国式”（,Opus Francigenum,），“哥特式”一词则于文艺复兴后期出现。,End,Thank you.,