Unit 5 Rhythm——节奏.ppt

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,*,栏目导引,基础盘点,自测自评,考点串讲,讲练互动,必修二,Unit 5,Rhythm,节奏,必修二,类型：说明文,典例：介绍课外活动情况,并对开展课外活动给同学和学校提出建议,.,佳作晨背,文思泉涌,【,佳作模板,】,Afterclass,Activities,Nowadays,afterclass,activities are becoming more and more popular in high,schools.In,our,school,there,are various kinds of,activities,for,example,arts,and,sports.We,enjoy them very much.,Playing football and reading stories are my favorites which do me lots of good.,Besides building my body and enriching my,knowledge,they,also free me from the heavy work of study.,Here I have some suggestions.,To,students,youd,better choose the activities which interest you and suit,you;to,schools,they,should organize more activities for students and leave students more time for activities by giving them less homework.,Dear,friends,please,actively take part in,afterclass,activities,which,will not only make your school life,colorful,but,also improve your learning.,【,佳句储备,】,Besides building my body and enriching my,knowledge,they,also free me from the heavy work of study.,Not only do,they,build,my,body,and,enrich,my,kno,w,ledge,they,(,but,),also,free,me,from,the,hea,v,y,w,ork,of,study,.,(,not,only,.,but,also,.,连接句子要倒装,),Dearfriends,please,actively take part in,afterclass,activities,which,will not only make your school life,colorful,but,also improve your,learning.(as,well as),Dear,friends,please,take,an,active,part,in,after,class,activities,because,they,will,make,your,school,life,colorful,as well as,improve,your,learning,.,基础盘点,自测自评,核心单词,1,_,n,奖,奖品,2,_,n,系统,体系,3,_,n,听众,观众,4,_,vt,.,(,使,),联合,(,使,),结合,award,system,audience,combine,5,_,vt,.,代表,representative,n,代表,6,_,n,天才,才干,7,_,adj.,平常的,普通的,8,_,n,代,一代,9,_,adj.,有责任的,应负责任的,responsibility,n,责任,represent,talent,ordinary,generation,responsible,10,_,n,工具,乐器,11,_,vt,.,使失望,disappointed,adj.,(,人,),失望的,disappointment,n,失望,12,performance,n,表演,_,vt,.,表演,performer,n,表演者,instrument,disappoint,perform,13,_,adj.,创造性的,有创造力的,_,vt,.,创造,14,We have obtained _(,允许,)from the directors to use some of our,funds,which,_(,允许,)us to do more purchases.,creative,create,permission,permits,15,He was_(,生气的,)and his_(,愤怒,)made the atmosphere in the office unusual.,angry,anger,高频短语,1,_,摇滚乐,2,_,习惯于,3,_,换句话说,4,_,有时,不时,5,_,在某些方面,6,_,往返,来回,rocknroll,be used to,in other words,at times,in some ways,back and forth,7,_,踢踏舞,8,_,上交,9,_,刮掉,10,_,在特殊场合,11,_,和,一样,tap dancing,hand in,shave off,on special occasions,as with,12,_,参加,13,_,同时,14,_,确实,毫无疑问地,take part in,at the same time,for sure,典型句式,1,see,sb.doing,sth,.,看见,/,观看某人在做某事,Last Thursday,night,hundreds,of fans went to the Corn Exchange in Cambridge,England to_,_(,观看,Alanis,Morissette,在音乐会上表演,),see,Alanis,Morissette,performing in concert,2,It was,时间,since.,自从,以来多长时间了,_,Morissettes,first performance in England_(,自从,以来,)her,song“Uninvited”won,this years Grammy Award for the best rock song.,It was,since,3,动名词短语作主语,He also feels that_,_(,用钢琴演奏中国民族音乐,)can help bring it to the rest of the world.,playing Chinese folk music on the piano,4,not.until.,直到,才,His,mother_buy,him a piano_(,直到,才,)he was seven.,couldnt,until,5,so.that.,如此,以至于,He was made to,practise,the piano_(,如此多以至于,),at,times,he,thought about giving up.,so much that,6,This is why.,这就是为什么,But after years of,performing,he,felt that in some ways he had lost his identity._(,这就是为什么,)he went back to his roots and rediscovered the beauty in Chinese folk music.,This is why,单元语法,状语从句,1,(2012,西安五校模拟,),_interesting the film,is,I,wont waste any time on it.,A,No matter,B,Whatever,C,However,D,Whichever,解析：选,C.,句意：不管这部电影多么有趣,我不会在上面浪费时间,.,此处的,however,表示,“,不管怎么,”,相当于,no matter how.,2,(2012温州适应性测试,)_one is fully,prepared,outdoor,sports can sometimes mean injuries.,A,Until,B,Because,C,When,D,Unless,解析：选,D.,考查连词辨析,.,句意：要是没有充分准备的话,户外运动有时会意味着受伤,.,根据语意选,D,表示,“,如果不,除非,”.,3,(2012,东北六校联合诊断,)What should I wear for the English speaking composition?,Dress_you,like.,A,which B,what,C,however D,whenever,解析：选,C.,根据句意,dress,表示,“,穿衣,服,打扮,”,时是不及物动词,后面不能接宾语,所以用,“,however”,来引导方式状语从句,.,4,(2012,辽宁六校模拟,)To live in,honor,_he,came from a poor,family,was,his ambition.,A,though,B,if,C,unless,D,however,解析：选,A.,考查连词辨析,.,句意：虽然他来自一个贫穷的家庭,但是有尊严地活着是他的理想,.,根据句意可知选,A.,5,(2012,太原模考,),Mr.Brown,arranged for the taxi to come at,six_she,would not have to wait long at the station.,A,before B,even if,C,so that D,when,解析：选,C.,句意：布朗先生订了,6,点的出租车,这样她就不会在车站等很久了,.,此处用,so that,表示目的,意为,“,为了,以,便,”,。,考点串讲,讲练互动,单词精研,1effect,n,效果,;,结果,;,作用,(,教材,P,22,)The music was brilliant but the special,effects,were disappointing.,音乐很美妙但特效令人失望,.,归纳拓展,(2010,高考福建卷,)Televisions most powerful effect will be on the lives of women.,电视对女性的生活将影响最大,.,It wont be easy to,put,the changes,into,_,effect,.,把这些变化落到实处不会是件容易的事,.,New mobile phone law,comes,_,into,_,effect,on September 1,2012.,新的移动电话法案将于,2012,年,9,月,1,日生效,.,2disappointing,adj.,令人失望的,(,教材,P,22,)The music was brilliant but the special effects were,disappointing,.,音乐很美妙但特效却令人失望,.,归纳拓展,(2011,高考浙江卷,)On the other,hand,the,more customers are,promised,the,greater the risk of disappointment.,另一方面,顾客被承诺的越多,失望的风险就越大,.,We,were,_,disappointed,_,to,find the museum closed.,看到博物馆已经关门,我们感到很沮丧,.,At first,glance,I,was a little disappointed with Hans own short story.,乍一看,我对韩寒的小说有点失望,.,Im not,disappointed,_,at,your math,score,but,Im,disappointed,_,in,you for your dishonesty.,我对你的数学分数并不失望,但我对你的不诚实感到失望,.,3performance,n,表演,;,演奏,;,表现,(,教材,P,22,),.and she has continued giving great,performances,on stage.,并且她持续在舞台上奉献着优秀的表演,.,归纳拓展,The“Flower,Band”will,give two performances in the theatre.,花儿乐队要在这家剧院表演两场,.,The teacher was very pleased with the,performance,_,of,the children.,老师对孩子们的表现非常满意,.,Some robots can perform,operations;others,can manage housework.,一些机器人能做手术,另一些还会干家务活,.,Learn to forget about the calls and concentrate on your,performance,.,要学会忘记喝彩声,把精力放在表演上,.,4impress,vt,.,使,(,人,),印象深刻,(,教材,P,23,)Everyone agreed that they were greatly,impressed,by,Morissettes,brilliant music and singing.,每个人都认为莫里塞特杰出的音乐和演唱给他们留下了深刻的印象,.,归纳拓展,All the people in the room were impressed by the professors speech.,房里的所有人都对教授的演讲印象深刻,.,Li,Hua,makes,_,a,_,good,_,impression,on everyone he meets.,李华给他遇到的每个人留下了好印象,.,5combine,vt,.,(,使,),联合,;(,使,),结合,(,教材,P,24,)The first step in making a cake is to,combine,the milk and butter.,做蛋糕的第一步就是把奶和黄油混合,.,归纳拓展,Lets combine my scientific knowledge and your business skills and start a company.,让我们来办一家公司,吧,把我的科学知识和你的商业专长结合起来,.,Low,profits,combined,_,with,high,inflation,proved,fatal.,低利润加上高通货膨胀证明是致命的,.,(2011,高考重庆卷,)It,combines,all the knowledge you could ever need.,它结合了所有你所需要的知识,.,6represent,vt,.,代表,;,表现,;,描绘,(,教材,P,25,)Four generals and four soldiers,represent,an army of thousands.,四位将军和四位士兵代表了一支几千人的队伍,.,归纳拓展,She represented her,fellowworkers,at the union meeting.,她代表了她的同事出席了工会会议,.,The young man,represented,himself,as,a philosopher.,那位年轻人自称是位哲学家,.,This painting is a,representation,of a storm at sea.,这幅画描述的是海上的暴风雨,.,7transform,vt,.,转换,转化,;,改变,改造,(,教材,P,26,)Whether Kong is changing his appearance or,transforming,his,music,he,is a pioneer in music today.,无论是孔祥东改变外貌还是改变音乐,他都是今天音乐方面的先锋,.,归纳拓展,(,牛津,P,2148,)It was an event that would transform my life.,那是能够彻底改变我一生的一件事,.,The machine can,transform,heat,into,power.,这台机器能把热能转换成动能,.,The company has been,transformed,_,from,a family business into a,multimillionpound,operation.,这家公司已由一个家庭企业变成拥有数百万英镑的运作机构,.,辨析,change,transform,【,重点提示,】,trans,是前辍,意为,“,转移,变化,”,.,change,指任何变化,完全改变,强调与原先的情况有明显的不同,.,transform,指人或物在形状、外观形式、性质等方面发生彻底变化,.,8general,n,将军,普通,概要,adj.,一般的,普通的,;,全体的,;,公众的,;,大体的,;,笼统的,;,总的,;,首席的,(,教材,P,25,)Four,generals,and four soldiers represent an army of thousands.,四位将军和四位士兵代表了一支几千人的队伍,.,归纳拓展,辨析,ordinary,common,general,universal,usual,ordinary,指,“,平常的,平淡无奇的,普通的,没有新意的,无等级的,”,.,common,指,“,因常见而不足为奇的,因共有而平凡的,”,强调共性,.,general,指,“,普通的,”,强调所涉及的面,与,particular,相对,.,universal,语气比,general,强,指,“,放之四海而皆准的,”,强调没有例外,.,usual,指,“,与往常没有两样的,”,强调一向如此,.,They are ordinary people like you and me.,他们和你我一样,都是普通人,.,Jackson is a,common,English name.,杰克逊是英语常用名,.,Read the passage to get the general idea.,读这篇文章然后掌握其大意,.,Agreement on this issue is almost,universal,.,这个问题几乎取得全体一致的同意,.,This afternoon Jack didnt get home as,usual,.,今天下午杰克没有像往常一样到家,.,跟踪训练,.,品句填词,1,Mr.Cheng,Im _ sorry to have brought you so much trouble.,2,Now many foreigners are interested in Chinese _ medicine.,extremely,folk,3,While Dad hasnt _smoking,he only has three cigarettes a day.,4,The museum had several paintings _(,代表,)the artists early style.,quitted,representing,5,Never make any changes on my article without my _(,许可,),OK?,6,We still have no idea who should be _(,负责,)for the terrible mess.,permission,responsible,7,What an _(,非凡的,),thing to happen!,8,The cause of this kind of disease still remains _(,不清楚,),extraordinary,unclear,.,单项填空,1,The mayor_the police officer a medal to honor for his heroic deed in rescuing the earthquake victims.,A,rewarded,B,awarded,C,credited,D,prized,解析：选,B.,考查动词词义辨析,.,句意：市长授予这位警官一枚奖章,是因为他在救助地震遇难者中所表现的英雄行为,.,reward,奖赏,给以报酬,;credit,信任,;prize,珍视,;award,授予,颁发,.,故,B,项正确,.,2,Scientists found that the chemical was directly_for those deaths.,A,responsible,B,responsive,C,guilty,D,accounting,解析：选,A.,考查形容词词义辨析,.,句意：科学家们发现这种化学物质直接导致了那些人的死亡,.be responsible for“,作为原因,应对,负责,”,正好符合句意,.,3,Great thinkers are aware of this and try to _new and old ideas in as many different ways as possible.,A,join,B,connect,C,combine,D,mix,解析：选,C.,考查动词词义辨析,.,句意：伟大的思想家们了解到这一点,并且设法把新旧思想以尽可能多的方法结合起来,.join“,加入,”,后接组织、团体的名词,;,connect“,结合,连接,”,常与,to,连用,;mix“,混合,”,;combine A and/with B“,把,A,和,B,结合起来,”,正好符合句意,.,4,Professor Smith_all his students with his great knowledge of history.,A,pressed,B,stirred,C,impressed,D,touched,解析：选,C.impress sb.with sth.,以,给某人留下深刻印象,.press,压,按,逼迫,;,stir,搅动,激动,;touch,触动,感动,.,5,His_words had little_the naughty boy.,A,affected;effect on,B,affecting;effect on,C,affecting;an effect on,D,affected;an effect on,解析：选,B.affecting,具有感染力的,.,第二个空前有,“,little”,所以,effect,前不能加,“,an”.,6,Is Bob still_,？,Im afraid not.He is said to have left the stage already as he has become an official.,A,operating,B,performing,C,developing,D,behaving,解析：选,B.perform,表演,由,left the stage,可知选,B.,7,Ambassador Albright will_the United States at the ceremony.,A,represent,B,be on behalf of,C,present,D,A or B,解析：选,D.,考查词义辨析,.,句意：奥尔布赖特大使将代表美国出席典礼,.,represent,代表,;be on behalf of,代表,为,的利益,;present,出现,陈述,赠送,提出,.,因,A,、,B,皆符合题意,所以选,D.,8,The children were playing games in the park _ suddenly it began to rain.,A,when,B,while,C,until,D,before,解析：选,A.when,在该句中用作并列连词,.,相当于,at the time.,短语细解,9in other words,换句话说,换言之,(,教材,P,25,),In,_,other,_,words,every action and movement in Beijing Opera is important.,换句话说,京剧中的每个行为和动作都是重要的,.,归纳拓展,Beethoven wrote many worldfamous musical compositions.In other words,he was a great musicia,n.,贝多芬写过许多世界著名的乐曲,.,换句话讲,他是一位伟大的音乐家,.,Be careful!Curt often doesnt,keep,_,his,_,word,.,小心点儿,!,科特经常不遵守他的诺言,.,In,_,a,_,word,we must try our best to do the work.,总之,我们必须尽最大努力来做这项工作,.,10pick sb.up,(,开车,),接人,(,教材,P,23,)Ill go and,pick,them,up,as soon as school finishes.,一放学,我就去接他们,.,归纳拓展,助,记,(2011,高考四川卷,)Companies fearful of losing their competitive advantage spend much time and money looking for ways to pick up the speed.,惧怕失去竞争力的公司花费时间和金钱去寻找提速的途径,.,I managed to,pick,_,up,an American news broadcast.,我设法收听到一家美国电台的新闻广播,.,She is picking up after the operation.,手术后她身体渐渐恢复,.,I,picked,_,up,some French while travelling there.,在法国旅行时我学会了些法语,.,11fit in with,使贴切,使适合,(,教材,P,28,)Make sure that the sentence,fits,_,in,_,with,the sentences before and after it.,确保这个句子适合于它前后的句子,.,归纳拓展,(,朗文,P,840,)I wasnt sure if she would fit in with my friends.,我不确定她是否能与我的朋友相处融洽,.,He felt he didnt,fit,_,in,and then dropped out.,他觉得自己不太适合就退出了,.,跟踪训练,.,选词填空,in the way,in other words,be used to,，,at times,1,I left them alone,as I felt I was_.,in the way,2,Before snow begins to fall,bears go into caves and fall asleep._,they begin to hibernate.,3,I_not _,eating so much at lunchtime.,In other words,am,used to,4,He is a good student but he is late for school_.,at times,.,单项填空,1,(2012,北京模拟,)Do the Smiths live next door to you?,No,but they_.,A,used to,B,used to do,C,used to doing,D,used to be,解析：选,A.,句意：,史密斯夫妇住在你隔壁吗？,不,原来是,.used to do sth.,过去常常做某事,.,本句是省略句,原句为,but they used to(live next door to me).,2,Do you want to see a film or stay at home?,Half and half,really._Id rather just stay at home and have a good rest.,A,In some ways B,In the way,C,On the way D,By the way,解析：选,A.,考查短语辨析,.,答语句意：实际上想去又不想去,在某种程度上,我宁愿待在家里,好好休息一下,.by the way,顺便问,顺便说,;on the way,在路上,即将到来,;in the/ones way,挡道,碍事,;in some ways,在某些方面,在某种程度上,.,3,(2012,温州模拟,)People may have different opinions about Elizabeth,but I admire her._,she is a great musicia,n.,A,After all,B,As a result,C,In other words,D,As usual,解析：选,A.,考查插入语的使用,.,句意：人们对伊丽莎白有不同的看法,但我很钦佩她,毕竟她是一个伟大的音乐家,.after all,毕竟,终究,归根结底,;as a result,因此,;in other words,换而言之,;as usual,通常,照例,像平常一样,.,4,The engine of the ship was out of order and the bad weather_the helplessness of the crew at sea.,A,added to,B,resulted from,C,turned out,D,made up,解析：选,A.,考查动词短语辨析,.,句意：船的发动机出故障了,而恶劣的天气使海员感到更加无助,.add to,增加,.,5,After staying in hospital for long,the patient was advised to go to the seaside to_his health.,A,take up,B,pick up,C,carry up,D,make up,解析：选,B.,考查动词词组辨析,.,句意：住院很长时间后,医生建议病人到海边去恢复健康,.pick up,有,“,恢复,(,健康等,),”,的意思,所以这里选,B.,6,_you talk to someone or write a message,you show your skills to others.,A,At times,B,Some time,C,Every time,D,Ahead of time,解析：选,C.,考查短语辨析,.,句意：每当你跟别人交谈或写短信时,你都向别人显示了你的技能,.at times,有时,;some time,一段时间,;every time,每次,每当,(,可引导时间状语从句,);ahead of time,提前,.,7,If you forget what the teacher said,_your note.,A,look up,B,call on,C,refer to,D,look back,解析：选,C.,句意：如果你忘了老师讲的内容,就查一下你的笔记,.look up“,查找,”,后跟要查的具体内容,;call on“,拜访,”,;,refer to“,查阅,”,;look back“,回顾,”,.,句型巧析,1(,教材,P,22,),It,_,was,Morissettes first performance in England,since,her song“Uninvited”won this years Grammy Award for the best rock song.,这是自莫里塞特的歌曲,Uninvited,获得今年的格莱美最佳摇滚歌曲奖以来她在英国的首次演出,.,【,句法分析,】,It is/was.since.,表示,“,自从,以来多长时间了或出现了某种状态,”,，注意,it,后面的谓语动词一般是,be,，它也可用其完成时，即：,It has bee,n.,.since.,。常见结构有：,(1)It is/has been,时间段,since.,自从,以来有多长时间了,(2)It is time that.,是做,的时候了,(3)It/This/That is/was/will be the first time that.,这,/,那,将,),是第一次,(4)It is/was/will be,时间段,before.,要过多久才,(5)It is/was,具体的时间点,whe,n.,.when,引导定语从句。,It was almost five years since we had seen each other last time.,自从我们上一次相见以来已经有五年了,.,It,_,will,_,be,_,two,_,years,_,before,she graduates from college.,再有两年时间她就大学毕业了,.,【,重点提示,】,在句型,“,It is,时间段,since.,”,中,如果,since,从句中的谓语动词为非延续性动词,则译为,“,自从,以来多长时间了,”,如果从句中的谓语动词为延续性动词,则译为,“,不做,多长时间了,”,.,Mr.Li has been here since he came back.,自从李先生回来以后,他一直在这儿,.,It is/has been 5 months since he lived in Beijing.,他已经有,5,个月不住在北京了,.,2(,教材,P,23,)At the end of the three hours,Morissette showed that she was a true performer,singing,a,_,wellknown,_,song“Heartache”,在三个小时快结束时,莫里塞特唱了著名的歌曲,心疼,表明她是一位真正的表演者,.,【,句法分析,】,句中,singing a wellknown song“Heartache”,是现在分词短语在句中作状语。现在分词短语作状语，表示时间、原因、条件、结果，相当于一个状语从句。,Being a teacher,I should set a good example to students.,因为我是老师,我应该为学生树立好榜样,.(,表原因,),Walking,_,in,_,the,_,quiet,_,fields,I sudden