完形填空：左顾右盼找搭配(五).ppt

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,完形填空 第五讲 左顾右盼找搭配,讲师：杨本红,一、题型解读,基础知识,和语言运用能力：词汇辨析,/,阅读理解,/,分析判断,/,逻辑推理,/,跨文化交际 题型设计：词义辨析题、,惯用搭配,题、逻辑衔接题和语法题。考点阐释,惯用搭配,题考查考生对常见的语义、固定短语和习惯用法的掌握情况。英语中的固定搭配种类繁多：固定短语、习语、谚语、惯用法、,They couldnt read or write.They didnt like to work and they never,12,bath,s.,12.Atook B.washed C.ran D.covered,动词的搭配动,+,名,动词的搭配动,+,介,+,“I grew up on a hundred-acre farm and,had,only cats,37,playmates,”Kruger,the seventy-year-old man says.“My hearing was damaged by the,38,(noise)of farm equipment,so I learned to connect with,39,(animals).They react to what they see and what you do.”,（,2012,辽宁卷）,（,2013,新课标,I,）,Its wheels were not,42,.Then I wondered where to put my,43,.It took me quite a while to,get,the metal footrest,into,44,.I took my first uneasy look at what was to be my only means of,45,for,动词的搭配动,+,+,介,+,名,The city(Washington)was,name,d,George Washington,the first president of the United States.,A.by B.for C.as D.after,动词的搭配动,+,+,介,+,be+,过去分词,+,介,动词的搭配出现的比例是比较大的，多数题目涉及动词的用法和各种搭配关系。,这是,由动词在句子中的重要性决定的。,（,2012,福建,）,I was growing up in Kuala Lumpur in the early 1960s,38,children from different races and religions played and studied,39,in harmony.At that time my family lived,a stones,40,from Ismails.,名词的“习惯搭配型”,代词的,“,习惯搭配型,”,be+,反身代词,If we can allow our children to,be,53,without prejudice,theyll build friendships with people,regardless of race or religion,who will be,54,their side through thick and thin.On such friendships are societies built,（,2013,广东卷）,Nicks guests,20,had heard their conversation,asked why they should not buy salt more cheaply if they could.Nick,介词的,“,习惯搭配型,”,介,+,名,I did very badly at school.My headmaster thought I was useless,介词的,“,习惯搭配型,”,反身代词,+,介,（,2013,广东卷）,“Go to the village and buy some salt,but pay a fair price for it:,neither,too much,17,too little.”,连词的,“,习惯搭配型,”,连词,+,连词,+,（,2012,福建）,And no one was bothered that lsmail was a Malay Muslim and I was an Indian Hindu,we just,41,our differences.Perhaps,our elders,副词的,“,习惯搭配型,”,副,+,形,（,2013,江西卷）,“Dangerous?”she had said.“You just dont want me to,have,43,.Im going and if you try to stop me,Ill,注意习惯用语，熟记常见句型,If we can allow our children to be,53,without prejudice,theyll build friendships with people,regardless of race or religion,who will be,54,their side through thick and thin,.On such friendships are societies,注意习惯用语，熟记常见句型,“You should,mind your own,46,!”Diane replied and walked into the gentle waves.,46.A.business B.swimsuit C.friends D.parents,注意习惯用语，熟记常见句型,I havent had a phone in the house for three weeks now,and,its,several,It wasnt long,18,the police caught the thief.,18.A.after B.when C.before D.until,易错之句型,相似,难分辨 语法习惯共释然,（,2013,天津卷）,Dad,23,.“Just think,my little girl,only ten dozen left for each of us and then were 24.”Such is Dadwhatever problem he,25,he never gives up.,易错之选项搭配全正确 推敲,语境,作判断,（,2013,江苏卷）,I used to believe in the,American Dream,which meant a job,a mortgage,（按揭）,credit cards,success.I wanted it and worked toward it like everyone else,all of us,36,chasing the same thing.One,易错之选项搭配全正确 推敲语境作判断,（,2013,江西卷）,That was why she was alone on the,39,wearing an expensive swimsuit.It has taken a massive tantrum to,40,her parents,to,buy it.,易错之选项搭配部分正确 推敲语境作判断,（,2013,重庆）,On the day Joe graduated,he presented the teacher with his moat,47,possessionthe picture of a bright yellow sun.On,易错之选项搭配全正确 推敲语境作判断,（,2013,新课标,I,）,I went to a group activity,“Sensitivity Sunday”,which was to make us more,36,the problems faced by disabled people.We were asked to“,37,a disability”for several hours one Sunday.Some,易错之选项搭配全正确 推敲语境作判断,（,2011,辽宁）,Tony asked for permission to go off,48,and I made,易错之选项搭配全正确 推敲语境作判断,He always puts our happiness,32,his own,and never fails to cheer me on at my sports games,33,his exhaustion after long days.His loving and,易错之选项搭配全正确 推敲语境作判断,（,2013,安徽）,You will have more success if you study regularly,so try to develop a,45,.It doesnt matter if you havent got long.Becoming fluent in a language will take,year,s,but learning to get by,易错之只重习惯搭配，忽略语义,“,习语,”,：,习惯用法,/,固定结构形态,/,不能随意改动。,依据习惯用法、固定搭配等进行选择，重点考虑空格前后是否构成习,谢谢您的观看！,