中考英语总复习考点研究课时3七5-6市赛课公开课一等奖省名师优质课获奖PPT课件.pptx

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,*,*,*,*,*,*,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,*,how词组,辨析,（省卷23题，省卷44题）,考点一,练讲重难点,1/64,【,考点抢测,】,1.,_ apples did she pick last Sunday?,At least two baskets.And they tasted really sweet.,A.How many B.How long,C.How soon D.How much,A,2/64,2._ will you finish the report about food safety?,In two days.,A.How far B.How long,C.How soon D.How much,3._ is it from your home to school?,Three miles.,A.How often B.How far,C.How long D.How soon,C,B,3/64,4._ have you been in Yunnan?,For five years.,A.How often B.How much,C.How long D.How soon,C,4/64,5.How wonderfully you play the piano!_ do you practice it?,Every day.Practice makes perfect.,A.How often B.How far,C.How long D.How many,6._ is your new coat?,Oh,it is not expensive,just 100,yuan,.,A.How often B.How soon,C.How long D.How much,A,D,5/64,【,满分点拨,】,how,词组,含义及使用方法,答 语,how far,多远，提问距离,数词,(量词,),how often,多久一次，提问频度、频率（省卷23题）,频度副词或时间状语,how long,多长，提问物体长,多久，提问一段时间,物体长度,for+,一段时,/since,短语或从句,how soon,多久以后,提问某个动作要多久之后发生或结束,in,+,一段时间,6/64,how,词组,含义及使用方法,答 语,how many,多少,提问可数名词数量,数词,(+,名词,),how much,多少,提问不可数名词数量,提问价格（省卷44题）,数词,(+,名词,),数词货币单位,7/64,辨析 watch,，,read，look与see,（,省卷,50,题）,考点二,8/64考点抢测,】,7.Lets _ tomorrow!How about the,Dangal,（摔跤吧！父亲）？（看电影）,8.I have two tickets for a football match.Would you like to _ the football match with me?,A.read B.look C.watch D.see,9.Whenever Mary _ an interesting story,she can,t keep it to herself and wants to share it with her friends.,A.sees B.reads C.looks D.watches,C,B,see a film/watch a movie,9/64,10.There was some strange sound outside.Kitty went out and looked around,but she _ nothing.,A.saw B.watched C.looked D.read,11.Lucy and Lily are twins.They _ the same.,A.read B.look C.watch D.see,A,B,10/64,【,满分点拨,】,单 词,含 义,搭 配,watch,注视；观看（比赛；电影）；看电视,watch TV/the game,看电视,/,比赛,/,电影,read(省卷50题),阅读；看书,/,报纸,/,杂志,read a book/newspapers/a story/an article/the words,看书,/,报,/,故事,/,文章,/,文字,look,看，看起来,(,强调动作,),look at,看,see,看见（强调结果）；了解，明白,see sb.do(doing)sth.,看见某人做（正在做）某事,11/64,hear sb.do(doing)sth.,听到某人做（正在做）某事,拓,展,12/64,交通工具常见表示,考点三,13/64,【,考点抢测12.It is convenient for people to _ the subway in big,cities.,A.catch,B.carry,C.take,D.use,13._ do you usually go to school？,I usually take a bus.,A.How,B.Where,C.What,D.Why,C,A,14/64,14.Jack went to Shanghai on business _ air last,night.,A.with B.by C.in D.on,15.How do you usually go home after school?,I usually take a bus,but today I went home _,foot.,A.with B.by C.in D.on,B,D,15/64,【,满分点拨,】,交通方式惯用问句：How do/does+sb.+go/get,(to).?“某人怎样去,？”答语分以下两种：,16/64,动词,+,冠词,/,形容词性物主代词,+,交通工具名词,take a(the)taxi/bus/train.,drive a/my car,ride a bike,动词,+,to,+,地点名词：,fly to Italy,动词,+,地点副词（,here/there/home,等）,注意,：,drive home,开车回家,用动词表示：,17/64,b,y,+,交通工具或交通路线,by bike/bus/boat/subway/plane.,by land/air/water/sea.,用介词表示：,in/on,+,冠词,/,形容词物主代词,+,工具名词,in a/his car,on the bus/train,特殊记,:,on foot,18/64,辨析talk，speak，tell 与say,考点四,19/64,【,考点抢测,】,16.Do you like _ your friends on the phone or face to face?（与,交谈）,17.Having lived in China for more than 20 years,Mr.White can _ fluently.（讲汉字）,talking to/talking with,speak Chinese,20/64,18.People often _“Hello”or“Hi”to friends when they meet each other.,A.talk B.tell C.speak D.say,19.What did your head teacher say just now?,She _ me not to play with my model plane in class.,A.told B.spoke C.said D.talked,D,A,21/64,20.Hello,may I,_,to Mrs.Green?,Just a moment.,A.say B.speak C.talk D.tell,21.My mother tells me not,_,computer games unless I finish my homework.,A.play B.played C.to play D.playing,B,C,22/64,【,满分点拨,】,单 词,含义及使用方法,talk,表示“交谈；谈话”，强调与某人交谈。,talk with/to sb.与某人交谈（to强调是主语说，宾语听；with强调是双方交流）,talk of/about sth.谈论某事,speak,表示“说”，强调说语言。,tell,表示“告诉，讲述”，强调讲给他人听。,tell sb.(not)to do sth.告诉某人(不要)做某事,tell sth.to sb.把某事告诉某人,say,表示“说话”，强调说话内容，后接宾语或宾语从句。,23/64,辨析,little,，,a,little,，few,与,a few,（,省卷,29,、,69,题）,考点五,24/64,22.Hurry up,kids!The school bus is coming.We have _ time left.,A.few B.a few C.little D.a little,23.I,dont,understand the story though there are _ new words in it.,A.little B.a little C.few D.a few,C,【,考点抢测,】,C,25/64,24.There is still _ milk in the glass.Would you like some?,Yes,please.,A.few B.a few C.little D.a little,25.Dont be nervous.We still have _ minutes to make preparations.,A.a little B.a few C.little D.few,D,B,26/64,【,满分点拨,】,必定意义,否定意义,所接,/,代替名词,a little=some,（一点）（省卷29题）,little,（几乎没有）,不可数名词,a few=some,(,一些，几个,),few,（几乎没有）,可数名词复数,（省卷69题）,27/64,如：We have little time to do it.我们几乎没有时间做这件事了。,There is little wine left in the bottle.,瓶子里还剩一点酒。,He has few friends.,他几乎没有朋友。,There are a few differences between the two.,这二者之间有一些差异。,28/64,way 短语小结,（,省卷,21题，,省卷,28题）,考点六,29/64,26._,would you like to see a film with me tomorrow?,(顺便问一下),27.Every morning,_ school,I am happy to see the beautiful flowers and green trees.,（在去,路上）,By the way,on my way to,30/64,28.Would you tell me the way _ the park?,Sure,go down this street and turn right at the first corner.,A.in B.of C.from D.to,29.Many schools have been holding many English festivals every year so that students can enjoy English _ a different way.,A.in B.of C.from D.to,D,A,31/64,【,满分点拨,】,the way to,.去,路上,。,（省卷21题，省卷28题）,如：,the way to school 去学校路上,on,ones,way to sp.在去某地途中，其中sp.为地点副词时，to可省略，如：,on,ones,way home,在某人回家路上,32/64,by the way顺便提一下；捎带说一声,in a+,adj,.+way用一个,方式。如：,in a different/special/strange way用一个不一样/特殊/奇怪方式,in another way用另一个方式,33/64,make,使用方法,考点七,34/64,【,考点抢测,】,30.Before taking action,_ you know exactly what you really want.(确信),31.If we correct the mistakes,we will _ step by step.（取得进步）,make sure,make progress,35/64,32.Jack did a lot to make his sister _ and she forgot all the terrible things finally.,A.happy B.happily,C.happiness D.unhappy,A,33.The workers were made _ from morning to night in the past.,A.worked B.to work,C.working D.work,B,36/64,34.Can you make the machine _？,Let me have a try.,A.working B.works,C.work D.to work,C,37/64,【,满分点拨,】,make/keep+sb./sth.+,adj.,意为“使某人,/,某物保持,”,。如：,The result of the match made us excited.比赛结果令我们激动不已。,38/64,make sb.do sth.,意为“让某人做某事”，其被动语态为,sb.be made to do sth.,。如：,The,encouragement of our friends can make us feel more confident.,朋友们鼓舞能够使我们感觉愈加自信。,The students in this school are made to wear school uniforms on Monday.,这所学校学生被要求周一穿校服。,39/64,make up,化装；编造（故事、谎言等）,make sure,确定,make progress,取得进步,make it,时间，意为,“把时间定在,”,拓,展,make,其它搭配,40/64,It,s+,adj.,(+for/of sb.),+to do sth.,句型,考点八,41/64,【,考点抢测,】,35.It is not safe for children _ alone in the river during summer.,A.swim B.swimming,C.swum D.to swim,D,42/64,36.Its very nice _ you to help the old woman cross the road.,A.of B.with C.for D.to,37.It is impossible for you _ there in such a short time,especially in the rush hour.,A.getting B.to get,C.get D.got,A,B,43/64,38.In my opinion,_ is important for children to have after-school classes.,A.it B.this C.that D.one,A,44/64,【,满分点拨,】,在“,It is+,adj,.+to do sth.”,句型结构中，,it,是形式主语，,to do sth.,为真正主语。如：,It is very easy to learn English.,学习英语很轻易。,45/64,该结构还可带上动词不定式逻辑主语，通常引出逻辑主语介词有两个：,of,与,for,，形成了以下两种常考句型：,It is+,adj,.+of sb.to do sth.,表示“某人这么做真是太,了”。这里形容词描述不定式逻辑主语性格或品质，如：,kind,，,good,，,nice,，,right,，,wrong,，,clever,，,careless,，,polite,，,foolish,等。如：,It,s very kind of you to help me.,你能帮我真是太好了。,46/64,It is+,adj,.+for sb.to do sth.,表示“做某事对某人来说很,”,。这里形容词仅仅描述事物，其中某人跟形容词没有直接联络，如：,difficult,，,easy,，,hard,，,important,，,dangerous,(im)possible,等。如：,Its necessary for her to do enough exercise to keep healthy.,做足够运动来保持健康对她来说是有必要。,47/64,p,lay,使用方法,考点九,48/64,【,考点抢测,】,39.The famous pianist Lang Lang could _ well when he was young.（弹钢琴）,40.The twins have the same hobby.Both of them enjoy _.（踢足球）,play the piano,playing soccer/football,49/64,41.To everyones surprise,Alex can _ very well when he was only four.(下象棋),play chess,42.The man on the playground must be Nick.He asked me to play _ basketball there just now.,A.aB.anC.the D./,D,50/64,43.Jenny,stop playing _ the toy bear.Its so dirty.,OK.I see.,A.at B.to C.for D.with,44.Peter cant play _ violin.But he can sing very well.,A.a B.an C.the D./,D,C,51/64,【,满分点拨,】,play常作动词用,其常见使用方法以下：,play意为,“玩”,惯用于play with sb./sth.。如：,Li Ming is very popular in our class and all of us like to play with him.,李明在我们班很受欢迎,我们全部些人都喜欢和他玩。,Im fond of playing with yo-yo.我喜欢玩悠悠球。,52/64,play+表示球类/棋牌类名词。如：,play soccer/football踢足球,play basketball/volleyball/baseball 打篮球/排球/棒球,play chess 下国际象棋,play cards 打牌,53/64,play+the+西洋乐器类名词,表示弹奏某种乐器。如：play the piano 弹钢琴,play the violin拉小提琴,play the drum 敲鼓,play the guitar 弹吉他,play意为“播放”。如：,The teacher often plays some beautiful music in class to make us relax.老师在课堂上经常播放一些优美音乐让我们放松。,54/64,stop使用方法,考点十,55/64,【,考点抢测,】,45.You should stop _ so much noise.The bell has rung and the class meeting will begin soon.（make）,46.By the time I got to the _,the bus had already left.（公交车站）,bus stop,making,56/64,47.You have worked for such a long time,so youd better stop _ a rest.,OK！I will.,A.to have B.have,C.having D.had,A,57/64,48.Our school organized us to see a video about traffic safety,because it could help stop us _ breaking the traffic rules.,A.by B.for C.from D.with,C,58/64,【,满分点拨,】,词 性,含义及使用方法,例 句,名词,车站；停顿,bus stop,公交车站,动词,动词stop doing sth.,停顿正在做事,My father must stop smoking.我父亲必须戒烟了。,stop to do sth.,停下某事后去做另外一件事,He felt hungry and stopped to buy some food.,他感到饿了，就停下来去买了一些食物。,stop.from.,阻止免于,预防免于,The father tried to stop his son from playing computer games.这位父亲尽力阻止他儿子玩电脑游戏。,59/64,in front of,使用方法,考点十一,60/64,【,考点抢测,】,49.There is a bus stop _ the house and it is very convenient for us.(在,前面),50.There is a window in _ front of my room,and a bed at the back.,A.a B.an C.the D./,in front of,C,61/64,51.Harry,please,dont,sit in _ front of me.You are so tall.,I am sorry.There is an empty seat in the front of the hall.You can sit there.,A.a B.anC.the D./,D,62/64,【,满分点拨,】,in front of,“在,前面”，强调在另一物体外部前面。,in the front of,强调在另一物体内部前面。如：,Nancy was just sitting in the front of her car when she saw her friend Mary standing in front of her car.,63/64,图,片,助,记,in front of the car,小汽车前面（车外）,in the front of the car,小汽车前部（车内）,64/64,