医护英语综合教程Unit2省公开课金奖全国赛课一等奖微课获奖PPT课件.pptx

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,Unit 2 Housing,-09-30,1/43,Highlights,Warming-up:Listening Comprehension,Topic:Housing,Grammar Tips:Word Formation,Practical Writing:Certificate,2/43,Listening comprehension,New words,flat n.(一套)单元房；(一间)公寓=apartment,pound n.英镑，镑,equip v.装备，配置 equip(sb.)with.备有.,favor n.好感，溺爱 in favor of 有利于，支持,do me a favor 帮个忙 in your favor以你方为受益人,furniture n.家俱；设备；从属品,a piece of furniture 一件家俱,3/43,section A,1.difference a difference between A and B,2.else,3.however,4.lonely alone adj.独自,5.weekends at weekends 在周末,6.without,7.living live on ones own 照料自己，一个人住,8.discovered 发觉,4/43,New words,bungalow平房，小屋,mansion,豪宅，宅第,mailbox 邮箱,5/43,ranch house,农场房屋,apartment 公寓,town house,condominium,公寓,warehouse 仓库 货栈,6/43,questions,1.What are American houses like?,2.What is an apartment like?,3.Where do suburan Americans shop?,How do they go there?,4.How many Americans move houses every year?,5.What is the typical American character according to the text?,7/43,true or false,1.The living room of a town house is also the bedroom.,2.Suburban Americans usually drive to the shopping malls.,3.Most of the houses in the suburbs are skyscrapers.,4.As Americans families tend to change their place,it is quite correct to say that they are moving houses all the time.,5.Americans enjoy fixing up their house and making it more livable.,8/43,Active words,master,She has attained the degree of,Master,of Arts.,The dog remained faithful to his,master,.,Its not easy to,master,a foreign language.,She learned to,master,her anger.,Where is the,master,switch?,9/43,share,Your,share,of the cost is,10.,Share prices rose yesterday.,There is only one bedroom,so well have to,share,.,She wont,share,her secret with us.,I am sorry:I cant,share,your opinion about this question.,10/43,move,She waited for him to get up,but he didnt,move,.,One wrong,move,can lose the whole game.,My family,moved,here two years ago.,Nobody seems willing to,move,in the matter.,They were deeply,moved,by the film.,11/43,House,Her,house,is furnished in excellent taste.,Eventually she was fired from her job at a publishing,house,.,He tried to feed and,house,his family.,The building will,house,twelve boys and eight girls.,12/43,作业,P22.V.,P23.VII,周五上课之前交到讲桌上,13/43,text B,prefer prefer doing A to doing B,prefer to do A rather than do B,prefer A to B,advantage take advantage of,curiosity curious be curious about,14/43,If you meet the new words while reading,what will you do?,Its not always necessary to,understand the meaning of,every,word,just go on reading!,Guess,the meaning!,15/43,When we deal with the problems,in reading comprehension,we can use Word Formation to help us,but the context,(,上下文，语境,)is also very important.,16/43,1.I will not make friends with a,dishonest,person.,2.When the little boy finished,his father was,speechless,.,3.A bad-looking,pickpocket,stole my wallet,依据,构词法,猜词,首先要熟悉基本构词法及其规律,其次要掌握一定词根和词缀。如,:un-,im-,mis-,-less,-ness,等。,小结,dis,+honest,不老实,speech+,less,说不出话,pick,+pocket,扒手,17/43,构词法,派生法,（,Derivation,）,合成法,(Compounding),转化法,（,Conversion,）,缩略法,（,Abbreviation,）,able,un,able;teach teach,er,space+ship spaceship,visit,v.,visit,n.,Do it yourself.DIY,18/43,合成词,Compounding,pain-killer,19/43,sleep-walk,sleep-walker,20/43,What is Compounding?,Put two or more words together to form a new word.,high,way,waiting-,room,kind-,hearted,21/43,合成词汇展厅,一,.,合成,名词,二,.,合成,形容词,三,.,合成,动词,四,.,合成,副词,五,.,合成,代词,22/43,1.housewife,coastline,X-ray,firefighter,workforce,名词名词,2.sitting-room,waiting-room,sleeping-pill,动名词+名词,3.gentleman,newcomer,supermarket,deadline,形容词名词,4.television-advertising,window-shopping,名词+动名词,5.father-in-law,daughter-in-law,comrade-in-arms,23/43,二.合成形容词,1.duty-free,world-famous,worldwide,ice-cool,2.English-speaking,peace-loving,man-eating,3.Man-made,snow-covered,sun burnt,heart-broken,4.white-haired,middle-aged,good-tempered,24/43,三.合成动词,1.sun-bathe,brainwash,handpick,daydream,2.overhear,oversleep,output,uphold,uplift,25/43,四.合成副词,1.sometimes,midway,meanwhile,straightway,2.beforehand,downhill,upstairs,overhead,downtown,26/43,五,.,合成代词,something;everything;nobody;someone;anybody,组成方式：,some/any/no+thing/one/body,27/43,Never,trouble,trouble,until,trouble,troubles,you.,28/43,conversion,一个词性用作另一个词性而词形不变得方法叫作转换法,29/43,转化法（,Conversion,）,taste,v.,尝起来,n.,味道,It has a good,taste.,It,tastes,very good.,hand,n.,手,v.,递送,wrong,adj.,错误,n.,错事,We always walk,hand,in hand,.,Please,hand,me the book.,There is something,wrong,with the car.,He didnt know the difference between right and,wrong.,clean,adj.,洁净,v.,清扫,Please keep tidy and,clean,.,You have to,clean,the blackboard after class.,30/43,the+adj.表示一类人，做主语时，谓语用复数。,The old are respected highly in this country.,31/43,派生法 Derivation,派,生,法,前缀,后缀,否定前缀,其它前缀,名词后缀,形容词后缀,副词后缀,动词后缀,否定前缀,其它前缀,32/43,加前缀：,happy-,_,happy,加后缀：,develop-,develop,_,既加前缀又加后缀：,employ-,_,employ,_,un,ment,un,ment,派生词,（,derivation,）,33/43,1,.派生词,注意:前缀普通只改变词义,不改变词类;后缀普通只改变词类,不引发词义改变,34/43,Derivation:,前缀,:,(1),表示否定意义：,dis-,，,il-,im-,in-,mis-,non-,un-,等。,dis,agree,incorrect,illeagal,irregular,misfortune,unfinish,35/43,(2)表示其它意义：a-(形容词),anti-（反对，抵抗）,auto-（自动）,co-（共同）,en-（使）,inter-（相互）,re-（再，又）,sub-（下面，次）,tele-（）距离远等,Alone,antigas,cooperate,enjoy,internet,reuse,subway,36/43,1.名词后缀ence,-er,-or,-ese,-ess,-ful,-ian,-ist,-ment,-ness,-tion等。,difference,soldier,operator,Chinese,waitor,waitress,mouthful,musician,novelist,achievement,37/43,2.动词后缀：-en(用于形容词后),-fy（使化）,-ize（使.成为）,Deepen,widen,enlarge,enrich,beautify,civilize,38/43,3.形容词后缀：-al,-en,-ern,-ese,-ful,-ish,-ive,-less,-ly,-ous,-y等,natural,respectable,Chinese,wooden,eastern,thankful,motherly,snowy,helpless,39/43,4.组成副词后缀：-ly(用于形容词之后表方式或程度)，-ward/-wards(用于表示方位词之后表方向),Wholly,downward,40/43,组成数词后缀：-teen（十几）,-ty(几十),-th(序数词),Fourteen,nineteen,forty,ninety,eighth,41/43,四、,缩略法,（,Abbreviation,）,DV,VIP,SOS,WWW,Digital Video,Very Important Person,Save Our Ship,World Wide Web,42/43,VIP,UFO,BBC,VOA,?,43/43,