1、单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,Unit 2,Smart Cars,1/30,Discussion:,If you could afford a car,you may not want t
2、o drive one because.,List the reasons why you dont want to drive a car.,2/30,windscreen windscreen wiper,前窗 雨刷,sunroof trunk,天窗 后箱,headlight rear light fog light,前灯 尾灯 雾灯,side mirror rearview mirror,侧视镜 后视镜,steering wheel horn,方向盘 喇叭,seat belt gas pedal,安全带 油门,brake hand brake,刹车 手刹,3/30,firstgear一档
3、secondgear二档,reverse倒车档,diesel柴油机,limousine豪华轿车,drophead活动车篷汽车(美作:convertible),racingcar赛车,4/30,roadster敞蓬车,notchback客货两用车,four-wheeldrive四轮驱动,front-wheeldrive前轮驱动,trailer拖车,stationwagon小旅行车,5/30,truck卡车,compactcar小型汽车,light-van小型货车,garbagetruck垃圾车,automobilecarrier货运卡车,fireengine消防车,tractor牵引车,amb
4、ulance救护车,taxi出租车,出租车,6/30,trailertruck拖车,sportscar跑车,formulacar方程式赛车,方程式汽车,mailcar邮车,jeep吉普车,bloodmobile血浆车,bumpercar碰撞用汽车,camper露营车,policecar警车,wrecker清障车,ambulance抢救车,7/30,Benz,Mercedes-Benz飞驰 Cadillac卡迪拉克 Chrysler克赖斯勒 Chevroler雪佛莱 Citroen雪铁龙 Ford福特 Honda本田,Mazda马自达 Mustang野马 Porsche保时捷 Renault雷诺
5、 Rolls-Royce罗尔斯罗伊斯 Santana桑塔纳 Toyota丰田 Volvo沃尔沃,富豪 Volkswagen大众 Ferrari,Jaguar 美洲豹,8/30,Text Organization,Part one:Paras1-3,:new technology will have a dramatic impact on cars and highways in the 21st century.,Part two:Paras 4-9,:with the aid of advanced technology,smart cars will be so designed tha
6、t they can help eliminate traffic accidents,determine their own precise locations and warn of traffic jams.,9/30,Text Organization,Part three:Paras10-13,:GPS and“telematics”will make it possible to build smart highways,which will benefit us in more than one way.,10/30,Cultural Notes,Automobile indus
7、try,mass production,:making several products at once,rather than one at a time.,mass marketing,:selling products nationally and globally wide.,globalization of production,:assembling products with parts made world-wide,11/30,Global Positioning System,Space-based radio-navigation system,consisting of
8、 24 satellites and ground support.,12/30,Blind Spot,(盲点),A position of the road behind a car,which a driver cannot observe from the rear-view mirror.,Computers seem to become a new blind spot with many old people.,13/30,Language Points,Para.2,Lucrative:,producing much money;profitable,For example:,听
9、说开网吧是很盈利。,It is said that running a net bar is a lucrative business.,14/30,making it,the worlds biggest manufacturing industry.,宾补,Combine the following pair of sentences by using“it”as the formal object,.,You were unable to attend our meeting,.,We all thought that was a pity.,We all thought it a pi
10、ty that you were unable to attend our meeting.,15/30,Para.4,eliminate,:,remove sth that is not wanted or needed;get rid of(used in eliminate sth.from sth),For example:,The curriculum ignored the natural interests of children and so eliminated the childrens motivation.,假如你认为你对某种食物过敏就不要纳入你食谱中。,If you
11、think you may be allergic to a food,eliminate it from your diet.,16/30,Para.4,in the air,:in the earths atmosphere;uncertain,not yet decided,During the windy days,youll see many kites flying in the air.,Our plans are still in the air.,17/30,Para.4,Alert:,warn sb.that there may be danger,trouble,etc.
12、alert sb;alert sb to sth),For example:,The manager alerted the staff to the crisis facing the company.,老师警告学生在河中游泳是危险。,The teacher alerted the students to the danger of swimming in the river,.,18/30,Para.5,_ us everything,we could try to solve his problem.,A.Would he tell B.Were he to tell,C.If he
13、tells D.If he had told,Had he worked harder,he _ exams.,A.must have got through,B.would have got through,C.would get through,D.can get through,19/30,不带if 虚拟条件句:,had should were,Should they forget to bring a compass with them,they would get lost in the woods.,Were it not for,Had it not been for,要不是,若
14、没有,20/30,Para.6,Hazard,:,a thing that can be dangerous or cause damage,a danger or risk,For example:,研究证实吸烟危害健康。,The research has confirmed that smoking presents a hazard to health.,The dispute between two developed countries will become a hazard to the peace of world,21/30,Para.7,Get/be stuck in(st
15、h,):be unable to move or to be move,For example:,1.我昨天碰到塞车近一个小时,这就是为何我没赶上飞机。,I was stuck in the traffic yesterday for about one hour.Thats why I missed the plane.,2.我因流感呆在家里。,I was stuck at home with flu.,22/30,Para.8,Convert,:change from one form or use to another(followed by,into/to),For example:,
16、Hitler converted Germany into a militarized society.,A solar cell converts radiation from the sun into electricity.,23/30,Para.12,take control of,:control,As a qualified manager he knew well how to take control of his staff and company.,seize the control of,beyond control,out of control,under contro
17、l,24/30,Beautiful Expressions,严重低估,grossly underestimate,威胁生命重大隐患,life-threatening hazard,令人头疼事情,frustrating things,25/30,主动影响,positive impact,塞车,get stuck in traffic,确定方位,determine the location,大幅度下降,drop drastically,完全控制,take complete control of,26/30,Difficult Sentences,1.Sales of the automobile
18、industry stand at about a trillion dollars,making it the worlds biggest manufacturing industry.,汽车工业销售额达一万亿美元左右,从而成为世界上最大制造业.,2.The number of people that are killed or badly injured in car accidents is,so vast that,we dont even bother to mention them in newspaper anymore.,在汽车事故中死亡或严重受伤人数太多,我们已经不屑在报纸
19、上提及.,27/30,3.,Should you make a serious driving mistake,the computer would sound an immediate warning.,假如你发生重大行车失误,计算机马上会发出警报.,4.This could prove to be an environmental boon as well,saving fuel,reducing traffic jams,decreasing air pollution,and serving as an alternative to highway expansion.,这对环境保护也会很有利,能节约燃油,减轻交通阻塞,降低空气污染,还可用作公路扩建替换方法.,28/30,Assignment,Directions:your are to write in no less than 150 words about the title of,Advantages and Disadvantages of Private Cars,.You should base your composition on the outline given in Chinese below:,私车好处,私车所带来问题,结论,29/30,30/30,






