高考英语复习-Unit-3-A-taste-of-English-humour-ppt市赛课公开课一.pptx

单击此处编辑母版文本样式,返回导航,第一部分必修四,英语,人教版,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,英语,人 教 版,精 准 高 考,1/57,必修四,第一部分,Unit 3,A taste of English humour,2/57,1,主干知识,2,考点探究,3,课堂达标,4,复习练案,3/57,主 干 知 识,4/57,.单词分类巧记,A,阅读词汇认一认,1verbal,adj,._,2subtle,adj,._,3stiffly,ad,v,._,4optimism,n,_,5costume,n,_,口头,微妙；精巧；技艺精湛,僵硬地,乐观；乐观主义,服装；戏装,5/57,B,高频词汇写一写,1,_,n,脏或乱状态,2._,n,时刻；场所,3 _,adj,.厌烦,4._,adj,.日常；普通,5 _,adj,.巨大；辽阔,6 _,adj,.无家；无家可归,mess,occasion,bored,ordinary,vast,homeless,6/57,7 _,adj,.突出；出色；显著,8 _,v,t,.&,v,i,.战胜；克服,9 _,adj,.满足；满意,n,满足,v,t,.使满足,10 _,v,t,.&,v,i,.(使)滑动/滑行,n,滑(动)；幻灯片,11 _,n,耳语；低语,v,t,.&,v,i,.低语；小声说,12 _,prep,.遍布；贯通,ad,v,.处处；一直；全部,outstanding,overcome,content,slide,whisper,throughout,7/57,C,关键词汇链一链,1,_,n,幽默；滑稽 _,adj,.幽默；滑稽,2 _,v,i,.作出反应；回应 _,n,反应；回应,3 _,v,t,.演出 _,n,演出者 _,n,表现,4 _,v,t,.解释；说明 _,n,解释；说明；讲解,5 _,v,t,.使信服 _,adj,.令人信服,_,adj,.确信；深信；坚信,6 _,adj,.特殊；尤其,n,细节；细目,_,ad,v,.特殊地；尤其地,humour,humourous,react,reaction,perform,performer,performance,explain,explanation,convince,convincing,convinced,particular,particularly,8/57,7 _,v,t,.&,v,i,.使欢乐；款待 _,adj,.愉快；有趣 _,n,娱乐,8 _,n,幸运；财富 _,adj,.幸运；吉利,_,ad,v,.幸运地 _,ad,v,.不幸地,9 _,v,t,.使惊诧 _,adj,.令人感到诧异,_,adj,.感到诧异 _,n,诧异,10 _,v,t,.&,v,i,.导演；指示；指挥,adj,.直；直接；直率 _,ad,v,.直接地；立刻地 _,n,方向,entertain,entertaining,entertainment,fortune,fortunate,fortunately,unfortunately,astonish,astonishing,astonished,astonishment,direct,directly,direction,9/57,D,写作词汇用一用,1,His _ words finally _ me,and I was _ that he was innocent.(convince),2To my _，he didnt feel _ at the _ news that his brother died at all.(astonish),3The young _ argued that he _ very well,whose wonderful _ was very popular with the audience.(perform),4It was _ of them to make a _ trading with foreigners.And more _ for them，they were supported by the government.(fortunate),5The children in the mountain village have no _，so their teachers often tell _ stories to _ them after class.(entertain),convincing,convinced,convinced,astonishment,astonished,astonishing,performer,performed,performance,fortunate,fortune,fortunately,entertainment,entertaining,entertain,10/57,.短语语境速记,A,常考短语默写,1 _ 切断；断绝,2._ 挑出；区分出,3 _(偶然)学到；好转,4._ 穷；缺乏,5 _ 在担任主角；主演,cut off,pick out,pick up,badly off,star in,11/57,6 _ 对作出反应；回应,7 _ 尤其；尤其,8._ 直到现在,9 _ 使某人相信某事,10 _ 对满足,react to,in particular,up to now,convince sb.of sth.,feel/be content with,12/57,B,短语语境填空,1,I mentioned that point _，for it was quite important.,2 _，he hasnt found a good way to solve the difficult problem.,3He _ some French while he was away on a business trip in Paris.,4The villager doesnt want more moneyhe _ what he has.,in particular,Up to now,picked up,feels/is content with,13/57,5This picture was taken twenty years ago.I wonder if you can _ my younger brother.,6Everybody thought this young actor would have a bright future after he _ two films.,7Whats worse,power lines were _ and more than 10,000 houses collapsed.,8I dont know how Mrs.Brown will _ when she hears the news that her son has won the first place in the competition.,pick out,starred in,cut off,react to,14/57,.词语高效积累,1,以ture结尾名词,gesture,n,姿态；手势 culture,n,文化,future,n,未来structure,n,建设，建筑,agriculture,n,农业furniture,n,家俱,2合成词(,ad,v,./,prep,.,v,.),overcome,v,战胜；克服income,n,收入,output,n,产量，生产input,n,输入,outcome,n,结果，后果overdo,v,做得过分,15/57,3,v,.into,break into强行闯进；进入run into碰到,burst into闯进，迸发turn into变成,look into研究，调查,4,v,.out,pick out挑出；区分出break out暴发,point out指出figure out算出，了解,bring out说明，使表现出turn out结果是，生产,16/57,5“说”法荟萃,whisper小声说；耳语murmur低语；小声说,chat聊天speak说；演讲；讲话,inform通知；告诉announce宣告；述说,declare宣告；申明claim声称；要求,17/57,6仅“一字之差”单词,content内容context上下文,affect影响effect影响；效果,adapt适应adopt收养sweat汗水sweet甜,monkey猴子donkey驴,march三月；前进match比赛,expand扩张expend花费steal偷steel钢,18/57,.佳句填空完形,1,You may find _ astonishing that Charlie _(teach)to sing as soon as he could speak and dance as soon as he could walk.,你或许会对此十分诧异，那就是卓别林刚学会说话就被教着唱歌，刚能走路就被教着跳舞。,2Unfortunately his father died,_(leave)the family even _，so Charlie spent his childhood _(look)after his sick mother and his brother.,他父亲不幸逝世，使他家境愈加贫困，所以卓别林童年时光在照料生病母亲和弟弟中度过。,it,was taught,leaving,worse,off,looking,19/57,3 _，he began making films.,伴随时间推移，他开始制作电影。,4Charlie first picks out the laces and eats _ as if they _(be)spaghetti.,查理首先挑出鞋带吃起来，好像它们是意大利面条一样。,5The acting is so convincing _ it makes you believe that it is one of the _(good)meals _ has ever tasted!,演出是如此令人信服，它会让你相信这是他曾经吃过最好一顿饭之一。,As,time,went,by,them,were,that,best,he,20/57,.语法过关演练,ving,形式作表语、定语和宾语补足语,1,The lady was so absorbed in her job that she didnt hear a customer _(knock)at the door.,解析：,考查非谓语动词。句意：这位女士如此专注于她工作以至于她没有听到有位用户正在敲门。hear sb.doing sth.听到某人正在做某事。,knocking,21/57,2The traffic rule says young children under the age of four and _(weigh)less than 40 pounds must be in a child safety seat.,解析：,考查非谓语动词。现在分词短语weighing less than 40 pounds和介词短语under the age of four同时作定语，修饰children，因为children和weigh是逻辑上主谓关系。,3The church _(date)from the 18th century is under repair at present.,解析：,考查非谓语动词。句意：建于18世纪那座教堂当前正在被修缮。date from意思是,“,追溯到，始于,”,。the church与date from之间为逻辑上主谓关系，故用dating。此句能够转化为,“,The church that/which dates from the 18th century is under repair at present.,”,。weighing,dating,22/57,4A young man was walking through a supermarket to pick up a few things when he noticed an old lady _(follow)him around.,解析：,考查非谓语动词。notice sb.doing sth.注意到某人正在做某事。,5The driver braked hard to avoid _(hit)a child coming in his way.,解析：,考查非谓语动词。此处谓语动词avoid后面要跟动名词作宾语，类似动词与词组有enjoysuggest，imagine，consider，dislike，risk，insist on，get used to，can,t help等。,following,hitting,23/57,考 点 探 究,24/57,1,content,adj,.,满意；满足,n,满足；内容；所容纳之物；目录,归纳拓展,feel/be content with 对满意,be content to do sth.愿意做某事,a contented smile满意微笑,to ones hearts content 心满意足地；尽情地,in content and form在内容和形式上,contents of a book书目录,高 频 单 词,25/57,巧学助记,26/57,单句语法填空。,That rich man is tired of city life,so he is content _(live)in the country.,那位富人厌倦了城市生活，于是他愿意生活在乡下。,Those who are content _ their present situations will surely make no difference in life.,那些满足于现实状况人在生活中一定不会有大作为。,to,live,with,27/57,As the TV is broken,youll have to content yourself _ listening to the radio.,电视机坏了，所以你只好满足于听收音机了。,She dropped her purse and the _(content)fell out on the floor.,她把钱包扔在地上，里面东西散落一地。,with,contents,28/57,2,astonish,vt.,使诧异；使震惊,归纳拓展,astonish sb.with sth.某物使某人吃惊,be astonished by,/with/,at.对感到吃惊,to ones astonishment令某人吃惊是,in astonishment吃惊地,29/57,用astonish适当形式完成以下片断。,To our great _，the boss wasnt _ at the _ news at all.,使我们非常吃惊是，老板对这个令人吃惊消息一点也不吃惊。,astonishment,astonished,astonishing,30/57,3,failure,n,失败；失败人或事,归纳拓展,fail,v,i,.不成功；未做某事；出故障；衰退；破产,v,t,.使失望,fail in sth.失败；未能做到；未做fail to do sth.失败；未能做到；未做,fail sb.使某人失望；有负于某人,31/57,温馨提醒,failure表示“失败”这一抽象概念时为不可数名词；表示“详细失败人或事”时为可数名词。英语中有好多名词含有与failure类似使用方法。如：,success成功(不可数)；成功人或事物(可数),wonder惊奇(不可数)；令人感到惊奇人或事物(可数),surprise吃惊(不可数)；令人吃惊人或事物(可数),shock震惊(不可数)；令人震惊人或事物(可数),beauty漂亮(不可数)；美人(可数)glass玻璃(不可数)；玻璃杯(可数),32/57,(1)依据括号内汉语提醒完成句子。,What _(惊喜)you gave me!,The evening party was really _(非常成功),Her eyesight _(日渐衰退),What will you do _(假如失败),(2)翻译句子。,Words failed me.,_,The song cant fail to be a hit.,_,a pleasant surprise,a great success,is failing,if you fail,我无法表示自己感受。,这首歌不可能不流行起来。,33/57,4,con,vi,nce,vt.,使信服,归纳拓展,(1)convince sb.of sth.让某人相信某事,convince sb.to do sth.说服某人做某事,convince sb.that.使某人相信,be convinced of sth./that.确信；坚信,(2)convincing,adj,.令人信服,34/57,用所给词适当形式填空/介词填空。,Oscar convinced the manager _(look)in the record of advance ticket sales.,奥斯卡说服经理去查看票务预订统计。,Youll need to convince them _ your enthusiasm for the job.,你要使他们相信你殷切希望得到这份工作。,to,look,of,35/57,There is now _(convince)evidence that smoking causes lung cancer.,现在有令人信服证据证实吸烟造成肺癌。,I _(convince)that sooner or later we will succeed.,我确信我们迟早会成功。,convincing,am,convinced,36/57,5,whisper,n,&,v,耳语；低语；小声说话,归纳拓展,whisper sth.to sb.低声对某人说某事,whisper to sb.(about sth.)对某人耳语/低语(某事),whisper to sb.that.对某人耳语说,whisper in ones ear 附耳低语,in a whisper低声说；悄声说,37/57,依据括号内汉语提醒完成句子。,She sat on the sofa,_(向我低声诉说她不幸过去),She said it,_(低声),so I didnt hear.,He _(对我耳语说)that her shoes were wornout.,whispering to me about her unfortunate past,in a whisper,whispered to me,38/57,6,particular,adj,.,尤其；格外；特殊,归纳拓展,(1)be particular about/over.对考究/,挑剔,I am not particular.我不在意/我不论,from the particular to the universal从特殊到普遍,(2)particularly,ad,v,.尤其地；格外地；特殊地,(3)in particularparticularly尤其；尤其,39/57,用介词或所给词适当形式填空。,Women usually dont care much about what they eat,but they are very particular _ what they wear.,Credit cards are _(particular)useful when traveling.,True.They save us the trouble of taking too much cash.,This company has launched several types of cars this year,and one _ particular appeals to the young.,about/over,particularly,in,40/57,1,pick out,挑出；区分出；挑选；领会；了解,归纳拓展,pick ones pocket 扒窃,pick and choose 挑拣；挑三拣四,pick up 捡(拾)起；收拾；整理；(偶然)学会；用车接某人；收听到；身体好转,重 点 短 语,41/57,(1)写出以下句中pick out含义。,A competition was held to,pick out,the best table tennis players._,It was so dark in the cinema that I could hardly,pick out,my friend._,Having read the passage many times,I finally,picked out,its main idea._,挑出,区分出,领会,42/57,(2)补全句子。I am wondering whether you can _。(高考佳句),我在想你是否能去机场接地。,Although he had not seen his sister for twenty years,he _ as soon as she got off the plane.,即使他和妹妹有20年没见了，可是她一下飞机，他就认出了她。,pick,him,up,at,the,airport,picked,her,out,43/57,2,cut off,切断；中止,归纳拓展,cut sb.off中止(电话通话),cut sth.off sth.打断/中止某人或某事,cut down砍掉；削减；降低,cut in插嘴；强行超车,cut up切碎,44/57,依据括号内汉语提醒完成句子。,Finally he reached a lonely island which _ _(与外界完全隔绝),Im sorry to _(打断你),but there are one or two things I dont understand.,I was riding along the road and all of a sudden,a car _(强行超车)and knocked me down.,My uncle hasnt been able to quit smoking,but at least he _(减量了),was completely cut off from the,outside world,cut in on you,cut in,has cut down,45/57,3,badly off,穷；缺乏,归纳拓展,be badly off for缺乏,go from bad to worse每况愈下,to make matters/things worsewhats worse更糟糕是,worse still更糟糕是,温馨提醒,请注意以下表示法：better off(境况很好)well off(境况很好)badly off(境况不好)worse off(境况更糟),46/57,完成句子。,Even now some universities _ for qualified English teachers.,即使是现在有些大学也缺乏合格英语教师。,Only 18%of Americans think they _ than their parents were at the same age.,只有18%美国人认为自己比父母在同一年纪时境况更差。,He is out of work,and _ _，his wife is seriously ill.,他失业了，更糟是，他妻子病得很重。,are,badly,off,are,worse,off,to,make,matters,worse,what,is,worse,47/57,重 点 句 型,1,As,Vi,ctor Hugo once said,“,Laughter is the sun that drives winter from the human face.,”,正如维克多,雨果曾经说过，,“,笑是阳光，能驱赶人脸上寒意,”,。,句中as引导非限制性定语从句且在从句中作宾语。,归纳拓展,(1)as引导非限制性定语从句，代指整个主句内容，可放在主句之前、之后或中间，意为“正如，正像”。,48/57,(2)as引导非限制性定语从句常见搭配：,as is known to everyone众所周知,as is often the case情况经常如此,as is said/mentioned above总而言之,as is reported in the newspaper正如报纸上报道,as an old saying goes俗话说；常言道,as sb.puts it 正如某人所说,(3)as引导限制性定语从句时，先行词常被the same，such，as，so等修饰。,49/57,易混辨析,as,引导非限制性定语从句，代替整个主句内容,as引导定语从句位置比较灵活，可放在句首，也可放在句中、句尾,as引导定语从句时，有“为人熟知，显然”等含义，往往表示是一个附加说明,which,which作为关系代词，也可指代整个主句内容,which引导从句只能位于主句之后,which引导从句普通为较主要评论,50/57,(1)依据括号内汉语提醒完成句子。,_(众所周知),there is no life on the moon.,_(常言道),a friend in need is a friend indeed.,(2)语法单句填空。,After graduating from college,I took some time off to go travelling，_ turned out to be a wise decision.,大学毕业后我抽出一部分时间去旅游，事实证实这是一个明智选择。,As is known to everybody(As everybody knows),As an old saying goes,which,51/57,_ you know,besides tasty dumplings,what elderly people in the nursing home also need is warmth and care.(课标书面表示),正如你所知，除了美味饺子，敬老院里老人们所需要还有温暖和关爱。,_ is always the case with language learning,Mandarin learning also asks for lots of practice.(四川高考书面表示),正如语言学习情况一样，普通话学习也需要大量练习。,This is such a difficult question _ nobody can work out.,This is such a difficult question _ nobody can work it out.,这是一个那么难问题，没人能处理。,As,As,as,that,52/57,2,Unfortunately,his father died,lea,vi,ng the family even worse off,.不幸是他父亲逝世了，使得他家境愈加艰难。,本句中leaving the family even worse off为现在分词短语作结果状语，相当于and left the family.。,归纳拓展,现在分词作结果状语时，表示顺其自然结果，其结果在意料之中，而“only不定式”作结果状语时，则表示出乎意料结果。,53/57,完成句子或用所给词适当形式填空。,He hurried to the station,_(结果发觉火车已经开走了),The storm left,_(给该地域造成严重破坏),Some people try to knock me down,only _(make)me more determined to do things better.,More children in Beijing will reach school age next year,_(create)a shortage of primary school teachers in the capital.,only to find that the train had left,having caused a lot of damage to this area,to make,creating,54/57,课 堂 达 标,55/57,复 习 练 案,56/57,57/57,