人教新目标版八年级上册英语－Unit3I'mmoreoutgoingthanmysister复习课件(共49张PPT).ppt

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,Unit3,Im more outgoing,than my sister,复习课件,-,形容词、副词,1,如何区分形容词,(,的,),和副词,(,地,-,ly,),happy-happi,ly,real-real,ly,true-tru,ly,usual-usual,ly,bad-bad,ly,loud-loud,ly,lucky-lucki,ly,kind-kind,ly,quick-quick,ly,polite-polite,ly,slow-slow,ly,easy-easi,ly,strong-strong,ly,careful-careful,ly,heavy-heavi,ly,successful-successful,ly,terrible-,terribly,true-,truly,特殊的有,5,个,:1,friendly(,朋友,+,ly,)=,友好的,(,形容词,),2,hard,困难的,(,形容词,);,努力地,风猛烈地,(,副词,),hardly,几乎不,3,good,好的,(,形容词,);,well,好地,(,副词,),4,early,早的,早地,(,形容词,和副词,),5,fast,快的,快地,(,形容词和副词,);,没有,fastly,happy,friendly,careful,happily,true,real,hard,early,carefully,truly,really,hardly,fast,quick,quickly,good,well,bad,badly,strong,Strongly,heavy,heavily,特殊,:1,友好的,是形容词,_,2,好的,是形容词,_,好地,是副词,_,3,困难的,是形容词,;_,努力地,风猛烈地,是副词,_,几乎不,_,4,早的,早地,既是形容词又是副词,_,5,快的,快地,既是形容词又是副词,_,friendly,good,well,hard,Fast,hardly,hard,early,形容词,:副词,:,happy,friendly,careful,true,real,hard,early,quick,bad,strong,heavy,happi,ly,hard,early,careful,ly,tru,ly,real,ly,hardly,quick,ly,bad,ly,strong,ly,hea,vi,ly,Well,特殊,:well,表示身体健康时是形容词,.,He is feeling well now.,happy,friendly,careful,happily,true,real,hard,early,carefully,truly,really,hardly,fastquick,quickly,good,well,bad,badly,strong,strongly,heavy,heavily,一,形容词和副词在句中的位置,:,1,be+,形容词,I am_ (happy,happily).,He is _ (successful,successfully).,Lucy is _ (kind,kindly).,2,形容词,+,名词,I am a _ student.(happy,happily),He is a _ man.(successful,successfully),Lucy is a _ doctor.(kind,kindly),3,动词,+,副词,He runs _ (quick,quickly).,He studied _.(good,well),He will listen to Tom_.(careful,carefully),happy,successful,kind,happy,successful,kind,quickly,well,carefully,一,形容词和副词在句中的位置,:,4,特殊的,有,3,种情况,:,1.,feel,look,sound,smell,taste,感觉,看起来,听起来,闻起来,尝起来,2.,get,become,turn,(,变得,)3.keep,seem,1.I feel _.,A.terrible,B.terribly,C.,terriblely,2.He,looks_.A.happy,B.happily C.sadly,3.It tastes _.A.badly B.well C.bad,4.Do you feel _ now?Thanks,Im Ok.,A.good B.well C.badly,5.The boy is getting _,A.strong B.strongly C.heavily,A,A,C,B,A,something,(,肯定句,),anything,(,否定,疑问句,),everything,nothing +,形容词,/,修饰词,eg,:,something important/anything to eat,一些重要的事情,/,一些吃的东西,nothing difficult /something to do,没有什么困难的,/,一些事情做,3.Enough,(,足够,),放在名词前,形容词,副词后面,eg,:enough time/enough money,old enough to /fast enough to,My sister is old enough to look,afer,herself.,The teenagers arent serious enough to drive.,He is ill today.So he looks _,A.tired B.happily C.sadly,2.My brother doesnt feel _ today.,A.good B.well C.happily,3.The food smells _.I dont like it,A.good B.badly C.bad,4.He writes very _.,A.careful B.carefully C.bad,5.I study very_.,A.hard B.hardly C.careful,6.The weather gets _,A.warm B.warmly C.coldly,7.Our country is becoming _.,A.strong B.strongly C.richly,A,B,C,B,A,A,A,8.Is there _ in the newspaper?,A.something new B.new anything,C.anything new,9.There is _ with my bike.It works well.,A.nothing wrong B.wrong something,C.something wrong,10.He speaks _ for me to understand.,A.too slowly B.slowly enough,C.enough slowly,11.He runs _ to catch up with me.,A.too fast B.quick enough C.quickly enough,12.Im _ I cant say a word,A.too happy to B.happy enough that,C.so happy that,C,A,B,C,C,你能给我一些吃的吗,?,Can you _?,2.,老师告诉我们一些有趣的事情,The teacher _.,3.,他够高可以摘到那个苹果,He is _ the apple.,4.,他工作够仔细,He works_.,5.,他上课不够认真,He _.,6.,这音乐听起来很美妙,_.,7.Tom,看起来不开心,_.,8.,这石头太重 我帮不动,The stone _ carry.,give me anything to eat,told us something interesting,tall enough to pick,carefully enough,isnt careful enough in class,The music sounds wonderful,Tom looks sad/unhappy.,is too heavy for me to,学习形容词和副词的比较级和最高级,.,大多数形容词和副词有三个等级：原级、比较级、最高级。,掌握形容词和副词的词形变化规律。,形容词和副词的原级就是原形，比较级和最高级是在原形的基础,分为规则和不规则变化。,特殊的比较级和最高级,1,good/well -,2,bad/badly/ill-,3,many/much-,4,little -,5,far,路程远,-,意义深远或进一步,-,6,old,年龄大小,-,家庭成员长幼,-,better,-the best,worse,-the worst,more,-the most,less,-the least,farther,-the farthest,further,-the furthest,older,-the oldest,elder,-the eldest,变比较级和最高级,small,nice,big,early,heavy,wet,late,cold,fine,red,happy,early,smaller,the smallest,nicer,the nicest,bigger,the biggest,earlier,the earliest,heavier,the heaviest,wetter,the wettest,later,the latest,colder,the coldest,finer,the finest,redder,the reddest,happier,the happiest,earlier,the earliest,5,、多音节词和部分双音节词在词前加,more,或,most,。,eg,.delicious more/most delicious,beautiful more/most beautiful,interesting more/most interesting,important more/most important,friendly -more/most friendly,quickly-more/most quickly,happily-more/most happily,变比较级和最高级,happily-,easily-,friendly-,quickly-,carefully-,easily-,luckily-,特殊,:early-,-,interesting-,important-,popular-,beautiful-,delicious-,more happily,-the most happily,more easily,-the most easily,more friendly,-the most friendly,more quickly,-the most quickly,more carefully,-the most carefully,more heavily,-the most heavily,more luckily,-the most luckily,earlier,-the earliest,more interesting,-the most interesting,more important,-the most important,more popular,-the most popular,more beautiful,-the most beautiful,more delicious,-the most delicious,形容词、副词比较等级的用法与句型：,一、原级句型：表示两者一样或不一样,1,、,A,与,B,在某一方面程度相同,:as+,原级,+as,eg.1)My friend Kay,is,as tall as,I/me.,2)My friend Kay,runs,as quickly as,I/me.,2,、,A,在某一方面不及,B:Anot as/so+,原级,+as B.,eg.1),My friend Kay,isnt,as/so tall as,I/me.,2)My friend Kay,doesnt run,as/so fast as,I/me.,3)I,m not,_,she/her.,A.as hard as B.as harder as C.as hard so,4)I,dont,study,_,he/him.,A.so careful as B.so carefully as C.more carefully as,等级,用法,句型,例句,比较级,Our school is,larger,than,theirs.,In winter,the days are getting,shorter,and,shorter.,The,sooner,the,better,.,He is,taller,than,any other,boy,in his class.,1.,表示两者之间的比较,比较级,+than,2.,表,“,越来越,”,，表示本身程度的改变,比较,+and+,比较级,3.,表,“,越,越,”,表示一方随另一方的程度而变化,The+,比较级，,the+,比较级,4.,用比较级形式表示最高级的意思,比较级,+than any other+,单数,1.Nanjing is the biggest city in,Jiangsu,.,Nanjing,is bigger than,the other cities,in,Jiangsu,Nanjing,is bigger than,any other city,in,Jiangsu,同义句转换,4.,比较级前面可以用,even,(,更加,),，,much,(,得多,),，,far,(,得多,),，,a little,(,一点,),，,a bit,(,一点,),a lot,(,大量,),，,still,(,还，还要,),等词语表示不定程度或数量。,1,）,This pen is,much,better,than that one.,2,）,This book is,far,more interesting,than that one.,5.,在原级前面通常使用,very,quite,too,much too,等,1,）,The person is,quite,clever,.,2,）,Today is,too,cold,.,Student A,look at the chart on the right.Student B,look at the chart on page 81.Ask and answer questions about Sam and Tom.,Sam,Tom,smart,tall,run fast,get up early,thin,funny,hard-working,friendly,Note:,means Sam is taller than Tom.,2c,Student A,look at the chart on the right.Student B,look at the chart on page 81.Ask and answer questions about Sam and Tom.,Sam,Tom,smart,tall,run fast,get up early,thin,funny,hard-working,friendly,2c,3a Use the words to write questions and,answers.,Does Jack run as fast as Sam?,faster,Is your cousin as outgoing as you?,more outgoing,Is Paul as funny as Carol?,funnier,I am _ than him (tall),It is much _(cold)today.,The coat is even _ _(beautiful),than that one.,He writes a little _(slowly)than you.,Our classroom is _(bright)than yours,He is even _(ill)today,I can walk _ than he.(far),English is much _(important),The meat smells,still_(delicious,)than that one,7.The rain is as _ as it was yesterday(hard),8.We cant read so _ as they(loud),taller,colder,more beautiful,more slowly,brighter,worse,farther,more important,more delicious,hard,loudly,4,、,The+,比较级,the+,比较级,表示“越,越,.”,The more,the better.,越多越好。,The more(you read),the better(you speak).,The more you exercise,the healthier you keep.,5,、,Who/Which+,比较级,A or BWhich is,better,A or B?,A is,the better,of,two,.,Who runs,faster,Tom or Kay?,1.A,比较级,+than B.,形容词比较级,:,我比汤姆高。,I am taller than Tom.,我的裙子比她的裙子漂亮。,My dress is more beautiful than hers.,副词比较级,:,她学习比我努力。,She studies harder than I/me.,约翰跑得比他弟弟快。,John runs faster than his brother.,他比约翰矮。,He is _ _ _.,shorter,than,John,1.,你舞跳得比她好。,形容词：,汉堡包比薯条更好吃。,Hamburgers are _ _ _ French fries.,more,delicious,than,副词：,You dance _ _ she/her.,better,than,他开车比我小心,He drives _ _ _ I/me.,more,carefully,than,1.,他今天好多了。,better,这个故事比那个故事还更有趣。,This story is _ _ _ than that one,.,even,more,interesting,3.,今天天气热了一些。,a,littleHe is _ _ today.,much,Its _ _ hotter today.,1.,他跑得越来越快。,He ran _ _ _.,faster,and,faster,我们的生活变得越来越好。,Our life is getting,_ _ _.,better,and,better,那个公园变得越来越美丽。,The park is getting,_ _ _ _.,more,and,more,beautiful,她越来越聪明了。,She,becomes,_ _ _.,cleverer,and,cleverer,5.,雨正越下越大。,Its raining _ _ _ _.,more,and,more,heavily,3.,“,比较级,and,比较级”意为“越来越,”,。多音节比较级用“,more and more,形容词原级”形式。,Its getting,worse and worse,.,The group became,more and more,popular.,4,、,The+,比较级,the+,比较级,表示“越,就越,.”,The more,the better.,越多越好。,The more(you read),the better(you speak).,The more you exercise,the healthier you keep.,你吃的越多就越胖。,_ _ you eat,_ _you will be.,The,more,the,heavier,越干净越好。,_ _,_ _.,The,cleaner,the,better,3,、书读的越多，懂的就越多。,_ _ you read,_ _ you know.,The,more,the,more,5.“Which/Who is+,比较级,？”比较,A,、,B,两事物,问其中哪一个较,时用此句型。,e.g.,Which,T-shirt is nicer,this one,or that one?,Who is,more active,Mary or,Kate?,Which one is _ _ among students,going to concerts _ going to movies?,1.,去音乐会和看电影之间，哪一样在学生中更受欢迎？,more,popular,or,2.,李明和汤姆谁更聪明？,Who is _,Li Ming _ Tom?,cleverer,or,三、最高级句型：,表示三者或三者以上的比较时,用最高级，最高级的前面一般要加,定冠词,the,后面可带,of/in,短语来说明,比较的范围,。,e.g.She is,the,youngest,in,the class.,Jack is,the,most popular,of the three,.,最高级,用法,句型,例句,Shanghai is,the,largest,city,in China.,Lu Xun is,one of the,greatest,writer,s,last century.,The Huanghe River is,the second,longest,river,in China.,4.,选择疑问句,Which/Who+,最高级，,A,，,B or C?,Which do you like best,，,A,，,B or C?,1,.,三者或以上表示最高程度,the+,最高级,+of/in,的短语,2,.,表,“,最,之一,”,one,of+the,+,最高级,+,复数名词,3,.,表,“,第几个最,”,the+,序数词,+,最高级,+,名词,注意,This park is,less,beautiful,than that one.,1.,表示不及另一方时,使用,“,less+,原级,+than,”,2.Which/Who,+,比较级，,A or B?,Which/Who,+,最高级，,A,，,B or C?,Who is,older,Jim or Tom?,Who is,the,tallest,Jim,Mike or Tom,？,3.,当表示,“,第二，第三,”,等意思时，经常在最高级的前面加,second,third,等词。,This isthe third,largest,city in China,.,4,、当最高级前有物主代词修饰时，其前不加定冠词,the.,Its,our,largest,machine,in our factory.,5,、表示两者之中较,的意思时，用,“,the+,比较级,+of the two,”,Tom is,the,taller,of the two,boys.,一 将下列形容词变成比较级形式：,old fat young ugly,high low,light white sunny hot,cool,older,fatter,younger,uglier,higher,lower,lighter,whiter,sunnier,hotter,cooler,Changjiang,River is,_ _ _river,_China.,1.,在所有人当中，谁的书写最好？,Whose handwriting is,？,the best of all?,Jim,Tim,和,Tom,三个人当中，谁跑得最快？,Who runs,Jim,Tim,Tom?,the fastest,or,3.,中山是中国最美丽的城市之一。,Zhongshan,is one of,_ _ _ cities in China.,the,most,beautiful,4.,长江是中国第一长河。,the,first,longest,in,1.If you want to be thinner and healthier,youd better eat _food and take _ exercise.,more,fewer B.more,less,C.fewer,more D.less,more,三,.,选择,2.Hes _ than his brother.,strong B.stronger,C.the stronger D.the strongest,3.Which do you like _,tea or coffee?,good B.better,C.best D.the better,4.Mumthis T-shirt is much too small for me.Would you buy me a _one?,good B.better,C.large D.larger,二、句型转换。,This picture looks beautiful,but that one,looks more beautiful.(,同义句,),That picture looks _ _ _ this one.,2.She has longer hair than Emma.(,同义句,),Her hair is _ _ _.,3.Helen studies hardest in her class.(,同义句,),Helen studies _ than _ _ student in her class.,more beautiful than,longer than Emmas,harder any other,4.My father is two years older than my mother.,(,同义句,),My mother is _ _ _ than,my father.,5.Li Lei is taller than his twin brother.(,同义句,),Li Lei is _ _ of the twins.,6.Dave is heavy,but he can run very fast.(,上同,),_ Dave is heavy,he can run very fast.,two,years,younger,the taller,Though,1.Paul is very _.He is _ than his brother.,A.heavy-heavierB.heavy-heavy,C.heavier-heavier D.heavy-,heavyer,2.It has the _ clothing store in the town.,A.,goodest,B.,gooddest,C.best D.better,3.This ruler is _ than that one.,A.long B.longer C.the longest D.longest,4.This book is _ of all.,A.cheapest B.cheap D.cheaper D.the cheapest,5.He is much _ than his brother.,A.taller B.tall C.the tallest D.tallest,6.Li Lei is _ older than Lucy.,A.quite B.very C.much D.more,一,.,Choose the best answer,.,7.This is one of _ films of this year.,A.more exciting B.exciting,C.the most exciting D.most exciting,8.The weather in Beijing is colder than_.,A.in Guangzhou B.Guangzhou,C.that in Guangzhou D.that from Guangzhou,9.Tom is _ of the two boys.,A.taller B.tallest C.the taller D.the tallest,10.Of my parentsmy father looks_.,A.old,B.older C.the oldest D.the older,11.This watch is _ than that one.,A.much expensive B.,expensiver,C.more,expensiver,D.more expensive,二,.,用括号中形容词的适当形式填空。,1.,I am very _.But Tom is _,than I.Frank is _.,（,tired,）,2.Which is _,（,difficult,）,physics or biology?,3.This book is _ than the other two.,It is _of the three.,（,easy,）,4.In summer its _,（,hot,）,in Wu Han,than in Beijing.,5.The Chinese people have a much _,（,good,）,life now.,tired,more tired,the most tired,more different,easier,the easiest,hotter,better,三,.,填空：,1.Lily gets up _(early)than Lucy.,2.Which goes _(slowly),Tom or Jim?,3.This book is _(interesting)than,than,one.,earlier,more slowly,more interesting,4.She works _(careful)in her school.,5.Who goes to bed _(late)Jim,Tom or Jack?,6.I think turkey is _ (delicious)of all.,the most carefully,the latest,the most delicious,