船舶缩略语手册.doc

缩略语手册 .%!X!r HULL(船体): z :uvEX0 kzGh*8 ABS (American Bureau of Standard)美国船级社 Jn6y:s ANG (Angle Bar)角钢 8 )w75+& BFE (Builder Furnish Equipment)建造商提供设备 X AE? BG (Bulk Carrier)散货船 f.4m61 BHD (Bulkhead)舱壁 O#e.n!rI BHP (Break Horsepower)制动马力 $1h, FAT (Factory Acceptance Test)工厂验收试验 CvZzILyoK FB (Flat Bar)扁钢 i ezj FEM (Finite Element Method)有限元法 +I$ k_ FPSO (Floating Production Storage Offloading) 浮（船）式生产储油卸油系统 86cKk7z FSO (Floating Storage Offloading)浮（船）式储油卸油系统 teO%w9ByY Fwd (Forward)向船艏 G j6(ycaS GL (Germanischer Lloyd)德国船级社 7npHB GM (Metacentric Height)初稳心高 ? Xb8B5 HP (Half Bulb Plate)球扁钢 7B5?%L LBP (Length between Perpendiculars)垂线间长 xh$1Rwa LCG (Longitudinal Center of Gravity)纵向重心 W,P) LNG (Liquefied Natural Gas Vessel) 液化石油气船 fA HKG4 LOA (Overall Length)总长 a2lBn Long. (Longitudinal)纵骨 F9DYEI LPG (Liquefied Petroleum Gas Vessel) 液化天然气船 qJY_Q LR (Lloyds Register)英国劳氏船级社 CAGaZ rx MDK (Main Deck)主甲板 35dr MODU (Mobile Offshore Drilling Units)移动式近海钻井平台 rQ0V3x1Qx MS (Mild Steel)低碳钢 Ep/kb- MTO (Material Takeoff)材料估算 J&%d(EJM NK (Nippon Kaiji Kyokai)日本海事协会 Wfu& OFE (Owner Furnished Equipment)船东提供设备 EeW%5/; OT (Oil Tight)油密 Jvysvi8 PL (Plate)板 9(.P2yO RI (Register Italian)意大利船级社 98UG ( SB (Starboard)右舷 2Z3c/k Semi- (Semi-submersible Platform)半潜式钻井平台 Rk#_ STLP (Suspended Tension Leg Platform)悬式张力腿平台 H-gq0+,yE TCG (Transverse Center of Gravity)横向重心 (/=e x* TEU (Twenty-foot equivalent Unit)20英尺国际标准集装箱 9Ra_1 TLP (Tension Leg Platform)张力腿平台 KF $D: UCLL (Ultra Large Crude Carrier)超大型油船 KsZXdM/ VCG (Vertical Center of Gravity)垂向重心 v1 h*/# VLCC (Very Large Crude Carrier)特大型油船 s_ 1J,Y WB (Web Bar)腹板 Ha;L +tU8Pb MECHANICAL & PIPING（轮机）： ax7Z=%d SdF*t AHU (Air Handling Unit)通风装置 lxTW1kr BHP (Break Horsepower)制动马力 N1 G5W A/C (Air Compressor)空气压缩机 Yrp WGK520 A/C (Air Conditioning)空调 Cs$wgm* BB (Ball Bearing)滚珠轴承 $Oa U3 BRG (Bearing)轴承 2T!pFcc CAS NUT(Castle Nut)蝶型螺帽 E )D*2o/ CCR (Central Control Room)中心控制室 r (Ab+1b COW (Crude Oil Washing)原油洗舱 X-Y:)UT DFO (Diesel Fuel Oil)柴油 X 10(oT DPS (Dynamic Position System)动力定位系统 ?.#?hMSs DT (Double-Thread)双头螺纹 4t1sWg FS (Forged Steel)锻钢 ypAeS, FW (Fresh Water)淡水 E/9hzowS FO (Fuel Oil)燃油 !P7&I,e GRP (Glass-reinforced Plastic)玻璃钢 mZ sftby HVAV (Heating Ventilation and Air-condition)暖通空调系统 *Q=ER HPU (Hydraulic Power Unit)液压工作站 Fi.gf?d LSA (Life Saving Apparatus)救生器具 /7#KkMg LCC (Local Control Console)机旁控制台 izg$U LO (Lube Oil)滑油 ;=piJ%k MDO (Marine Diesel Oil)船用柴油 S2QZu OS (Operation System)操作系统 3S S%W PLC (Programmable Logic Controller)逻辑控制单元 5CPaJT$ PMS (Power Manage System)动力管理系统 cbvK; b6%TB B W!B4L ELECTRICAL（电气）: KfpDPwP v#ucmI AC (Alternative Current)交流电 ud xLHs AVR (Automatic Voltage Regulation)自动电压调整计 zh7#t CCTV (Closed Circuit Television)闭路电视 (,$ H!qKy CMS (Cargo Monitoring System)货物监控系统 Iw(2D(se DC (Direct Current)直流电 Pnqr2#: DFT (Dry Film Thickness)干膜 Gs$gnx EMSP (Emergency Shutter Panel)应急关断板 4-kXt ESS (Emergence Shutdown System)应急关闭系统 TK$xL8 GPS (Global Position System)全球定位系统 sxM0c HG (Harbor Generator)停泊发电机 )qsZ?7 HT (High Temperature)高温 (!kOM% 3 JB (Junction Box)接线盒 ) kE 1D% LED (Light Emitting Diode)发光二极管 b,kXV MG (Main Generator)主发电机 R5ja0 MUR (Manual Voltage Regulation)手动调压器 vgRjd1k.y NEMA (National Electrical Manufacturers Association) vum6O 3 国际电气制造业协会 Lf_8Ux PA (Public Address System)公共寻呼系统 vfAR*7e PWM (Pulse Width Modulation)脉宽调制 PY=(|2tb4 ST (Starter)启动器 mRA|0$ SWBD (Switch Board)配电盘，配电板 7 J$ UPS (Uninterrupted Power Supply)不间断电源 yVd1bX VCR (Video Cassette Recorder)录像机 zr%2oFeX, ,Cx nDx65) urmx)= PAINTING（涂装）: Hqmv_qG )P ARD (Alkyd Resin Deck)醇酸树脂甲板漆 l+jrRb ARF (Alkyd Resin Finish)醇酸树脂面漆 4DaLt&1 ARP (Alkyd Resin Primer)醇酸树脂底漆 Wt=QCutt A/C (Anti-corrosive Paint)防腐漆 :D(4HXHK% CAF (Compressed Asbestos Fiber)压缩石棉填料 R7% v Zk EDP (Epoxy Deck Paint)环氧甲板漆 OxGKtnAjf EFP (Epoxy Finish Paint)环氧面漆 :lun| EPR (Ethylene-Propylene Rubber)乙丙橡胶 d2#J F/C (Finish Coating)面漆 OP:i;%c IZP (Inorganic Zinc Primer)无机锌底漆 gumTx . IZSP (Inorganic Zinc Shop Primer)无机锌车间底漆 tOUpK20q. UTP (Polyurethane Topside Primer)聚氨脂干舷漆 Yku?/6T TE (Tar Epoxy Paint)环氧焦油漆 qB a VTP (Vinyl Tar Primer)聚乙烯焦油底漆 S*uXTS ZRP (Zinc Rich Primer)富锌底漆 Ry_V RCZBxleU WELDING and Material（焊接与材料）: SX/ EvYb j phbV ASTM (American Society for Testing Materials)美国材料实验协会 bCa%$ AWS (American Welding Society)美国焊接协会 B3AWJ1o FCAW (Flux Cored Arc Welding)药芯焊丝电弧焊 |BnoGX FRP (Fiberglass Reinforced Polyester)玻璃钢 RpmOg GMAW (Gas Metal Arc Welding)气体保护金属极电弧焊 1eP GRP (Glass Reinforced Polyester)玻璃钢 Jn:h;|9w GTAW (Gas Tungsten Arc Welding)气体保护钨极电弧焊 NIo!WOi GW (Gravity Welding)重力焊 Qn*ce7L0 MPI (Magnetic Particle Inspection) 磁粒检验 (IXUT6| NDE (Nondestructive Evaluation)无损鉴定 969YXQ NDT (Nondestructive Testing)非破坏性检验 D$5M/$ PVC (Poly Vinyl Chloride)聚氯乙烯 d1qvS S/W (Spot Weld) 点焊 .gKo SAW (Submerge Arc Welding)埋弧焊 9,Q P SMAW (Shielded Metal Arc Welding)手弧焊 p!UOIW UT (Ultrasonic Test)超声波检验 ,;v Vm WPS (Welding Procedure Sheet)焊接程序表 s-801JpiJ WQT (Welding Qualification Test)焊工资格检验 Y|!m =E w NACE (National Association of Corrosion Engineer)全国防蚀工程师协会 4q6 NFPA (National Fire Protection Association)国家防火协会 N 14r= OD (outer Dimension)外径 Q*Sv3 QA (Quality Assurance)质量保证 K-A.:S QC (Quality Control)质量管理（检查） j7gi( ST (Short Ton)短吨 L0I |V SOLAS (International Convention of the Safety of Life at Sea)国际海上人命安全公约 =HB(N|9_d Spec. (specification)说明书，规格书 ?S9vYaA$ sq.ft. (Square Feet) 平方英尺 #; .b sq.in. (Square Inch) 平方英寸 z,hBtq:-$ v,8Q9=O PROPER NOUN（专有名词）: 8D1u xG(iSuz Basic Design(基础设计): Preparation of specification and plans/drawings outlining the design and in sufficient detail to gain Class approval. FA;-D5= 总括性的设计规格书和图纸等，其详细程度仅足可以通过船级社认可其设计思想。 kwqYW q9PjQ% Detail Design(详细设计)：Development of Basic design into specifications, plans/drawings which are Class approved enabling production of Vessel. x%8Sm 对基础设计的进一步详细扩展而来的规格书及图纸等，它们经船级社认可后即可用于生产。 OwgyC GDZrhI Shop Drawing(生产设计图纸)：Development of Detail Design into drawings which are Owner approved enabling fabrication of Vessel. KZ%us6 由详细设计扩展而来的用于船舶建造的施工图纸。 O:a=94 B9slX Piping Lofting(管路放样)：Application of program or manual to ensure the proper position of piping in vessel. RLL%l 应用软件或人工来确定船舶中管路的正确位置。 V82I%gPF 5XzsqeG| Electrical Lofting(电气放样)：Application of program to ensure the reasonable arrangement of cables in vessel. l?rLadvc 应用软件来确定电缆的准确走向。