科普版五年级上册英语知识点.doc

五年级英语科普版
Lesson 1
单词及词组
playground n.操场sport n.运动 love v.爱（loves）grandfather n.爷爷grandmother n.奶奶，外婆next 下一个 week n.星期 classroom n.教室 center n.中心 ping-pong n.乒乓球 tennis n.网球
play football踢足球 play ping-pong打乒乓球 play tennis 打网球
have a match比赛 ride a bike骑自行车 fly a kite放风筝
sports centre运动中心 ride a horse骑马
重点句子
What is he/she doing? He/She is V-ing(动词ing形式).
What are they doing? They are V-ing.
Where is XXX? He/She is + 地点.
They are going to have a match with their friends next week.
Lesson 2
单词及词组
may 可以 park n.公园 grass n.草 thing n.东西，事情 seat n.座位
next time 下一次 I see 我知道了
重点句子
Why are you late? Because the bus was late.
Go to your seat and sit down, please.
Don’t be late next time. Keep quiet! No spitting!
That’s all right. Watch your step! Don’t waste food!
Sit down. (Don’t sit down.) No littering!
Lesson 3
单词及词组
TV n.电视机 every每一个 tall adj.高的 ear n.耳朵 eye n.眼睛
mouth n.嘴巴 hand n.手 write v.写 email n.邮件 keyboard n.键盘 mouse n.鼠标，老鼠 every day 每天
play with sb. 和…一起玩 have a guess猜一猜 write letters写信
重点句子
A puter has a keyboard.
Does a TV have a mouse? No, it doesn’t.
Does a TV have a screen? Yes, it does.
Does he/she ……..? Yes, he/she does. No, he/she doesn’t.
Is he/she ……..? Yes, he/she is. No, he/she isn’t.
Lesson 4
单词及词组
card n.卡片 sometimes有时 often经常 well adj.健康的，好
skate v.滑冰
play basketball 打篮球 go fishing去钓鱼 on Sundays在周日
in summer在夏天 play cards打纸牌
重点句子
Does Jim likes swimming? Yes, he does. No, he doesn’t.
Do you like xxxx? Yes, I does. No, I don’t.
What’s your favourite sport?
Lesson 5
单词及词组
listen v.听 listen to… 听… music n.音乐 film n.电影 always总是
only仅仅，只 everyone每一个 enjoy v.喜欢，享受 cartoons卡通
listen to music听音乐 see films看电影 watch TV看电视
take photos拍照 read books读书 see TV plays看电视剧
重点句子
What do you like? I like XXXX.
What does he/she like? He/She likes XXXX.
What do you like to do in your free time? I like XXX.
Lesson 6
单词及词组
take v.拿 take a look 看一看 let’s=let us让我们
Let’s go and take a look.
Lesson 7
单词及词组
shop n.商店 buy v.买 drink v.喝 n.饮料 tea n.茶 juice n.果汁
feel v.感觉 much多，非常 something某事物 would将要 share分享
bottle n.瓶子 carrot n.胡萝卜 would like想要 a bottle of一瓶
a cup of tea一杯茶 a bottle of coke一瓶可乐 a glass of water一杯水
重点句子
What would you like I’d like some tea.
Can I help you? = What can I do for you?
Would you like ………? Yes, please. No, thanks.
Here you are.
How are you feeling? I’m not feeling well.
Lesson 8
单词及词组
vegetable n.蔬菜 potato n.土豆 train n.火车 arm n.手臂 cry v.哭喊
wrong adj.错误的 worry v.担忧 could可以 money n.钱 ticket n.票
take a train坐火车 a ticket to…去…的票
重点句子
We want some vegetables.
Would you like some potatoes? Yes, please.
Could I have some tomatoes, too? Sure.
How much are they?
There is some bread in the fridge.
No hot dogs for you.
He wants to take a train to Anshan.
What’s wrong? Don’t worry.
Lesson 9
单词及词组
chicken n.鸡，鸡肉 half一半 twenty二十 fruit n.水果 know v.知道
clever adj.聪明的 anything任何事物 else其他的 kilo千克
show n.展示 how much多少钱
重点句子
How many cakes do you want? (对可数名词提问) Four.
How much chicken do you want? (对不可数名词提问) I want half a kilo
Here you are. Here it is.
Here is the money.
Lesson 10
单词及词组
child n.儿童（复数children）small adj.小的 food n.食物 back向后，背 its它的 forest n.森林 village n.村庄，乡村 other别的，其他的
in front of在…前面 say goodbye to向…道别 go back to回到
重点句子
What’s in front of the house？
What are behind the house?
There is + a/an + 名词单数 + 地点。
There is a tree in front of the house.
There are + 名词复数 + 地点。
There are some goats behind the house.
Lesson 11
单词及词组
tell v.告诉 story n.故事 hear v.听见 fridge n.冰箱 either也不 hometown n.家乡，故乡 island n.岛 sea n.海 piano n.钢琴
sound n.声音 everywhere到处 go shopping购物 lots of许多，大量
tell stories about讲…的故事
重点句子
There isn’t any bread in the fridge.
Is there any beef in the fridge? Yes, there is. No, there isn’t.
Are there any eggs? Yes, there are. No, there aren’t.
Lesson 12
单词及词组
ice cream n.冰激凌 milk n.牛奶 police n.警察stay v.停留 thief n.贼 knock v.敲 knock at the door敲门 by the way顺便问一下
特殊疑问句问答
What is he/she doing? He/She is V-ing(动词ing形式).
What are they doing? They are V-ing.
Where is XXX? He/She is + 地点.
Why are you late? Because the bus was late.
What’s your favourite sport? My favourite sports is ……
What do you like? I like XXXX.
What does he/she like? He/She likes XXXX.
What do you like to do in your free time? I like XXX.
What would you like? I’d like some tea.
How are you feeling? I’m not feeling well.
How much are they? Twenty yuan.
What’s wrong?
How many cakes do you want? (对可数名词提问) Four.
How much chicken do you want? (对不可数名词提问) I want half a kilo.
What’s in front of the house？ There is a tree in front of the house.
What are behind the house? There are some goats behind the house.
一般疑问句问答
Does a TV have a mouse? No, it doesn’t.
Does a TV have a screen? Yes, it does.
Does he/she ……..? Yes, he/she does. No, he/she doesn’t.
Is he/she ……..? Yes, he/she is. No, he/she isn’t.
Does Jim likes swimming? Yes, he does. No, he doesn’t.
Do you like xxxx? Yes, I does. No, I don’t.
Would you like ………? Yes, please. No, thanks.
Could I have some tomatoes, too? Sure.
Is there any beef in the fridge? Yes, there is. No, there isn’t.
Are there any eggs? Yes, there are. No, there aren’t.
祈使句
Go to your seat and sit down, please.
Don’t be late next time. Keep quiet! No spitting!
Watch your step! Don’t waste food!
Sit down. (Don’t sit down.) No littering!