山西省（大同）重点名校2026届宁夏银川二中下学期初三年级统练三英语试题含解析.doc

山西省（大同）重点名校2026届宁夏银川二中下学期初三年级统练三英语试题
注意事项
1．考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。
2．试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B 铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。
3．考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。

Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、— wonderful soccer player Romelu Lukaku（卢卡库）is！
—Yes，he is really great!
A．How B．What C．How a D．What a
2、—There are so many kinds of transportation we can choose in life.
—Even CaoCao special car provides us a number of transportation services.
A．to B．at C．for D．with
3、He seldom stays up late at night, ______ necessary, to keep himself full of energy the next day.
A．if B．unless C．until D．while
4、We must get up early we can catch the first bus to school.
A．so that B．such that C．in order to D．in order
5、— The sky is blue and I can smell the flowers.
—_____great fun it is to go spring outing! _____ fantastic time we’re having !.
A．What; What a B．How; How a
C．What; What D．How ; What a
6、—Look at this nice watch. Is it ________, Daming?
—No, it isn’t. Ask Betty, I think it’s ________.
A．your; hers B．yours; hers C．your; her D．you; her
7、To our surprise, yesterday she sold ______ new car at such a low price.
A．hers B．she C．herself D．her
8、Her voice is so weak that I could ________ hear anything.
A．almost B．nearly C．hard D．hardly
9、---Lisa, would you like to climb Yuelu Mountain with me tomorrow?
---I'd love to, but I have the driving test tomorrow. Let’s make it day.
A．other B．another C．the other
10、-- You lent me some money a few months ago.
-- ? I almost forgot it.
A．Did you B．Did I C．Do I D．Do you
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、 The earth is our home. We must take good care of it. Life today is easier than it was hundreds of years ago, but it has brought some new 1 . One of the biggest problem is pollution. We can see it, smell it, drink it and even hear it. Man has polluted the 2 The more people, the more pollution. Many years ago, the problem was not so 3 because there were not so many people. When the 4 was used up or the river was not clean in a place, man went to another place. However, man is 5 polluting the whole world nowadays. Air pollution is still the most serious pollution. It's bad for living things in the world.
Many countries don't let people 6 anything bad in the houses and factories in the city. Pollution brought by SO2 is now the most dangerous kind of 7 pollution. It's mainly caused by heavy traffic. People say riding bikes is the 8 way to protect the environment in terms of means of transportation. Riding causes no pollution. But even in developed countries, most people don't go to work by bike. It's not because bikes are expensive or people would become tired if they ride to work. It's because the number of cars on the roads becomes larger. More and more people 9 their bikes and go to work by car and then things get worse and worse. There should be special roads only for bikes, making it so difficult and expensive for drivers to drive their cars in the city that they will go back to 10 their bikes.
1．A．matter B．questions C．troubles D．problems
2．A．moon B．star C．earth D．sun
3．A．hard B．clear C．serious D．big
4．A．land B．tree C．food D．fruit
5．A．sadly B．proudly C．slowly D．easily
6．A．burn B．create C．cook D．fire
7．A．water B．white C．air D．noise
8．A．least B．best C．most D．worst
9．A．put on B．put off C．put away D．put up
10．A．use B．buy C．sell D．repair
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、C．根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限一词。
A young painter completed a nice picture. To get people’s t1． about his skills, he put it at a crossing on a busy street. And below it a board read, “Gentlemen, I have painted this piece. S2．
I’m new, I might make some mistakes in it. Please put a cross (叉号) wherever you see a mistake.”
When he came back in the evening to c3． his picture, he was shocked to see that the whole picture was filled with crosses. And some people e4． wrote something on his picture. Sadly, he ran to his master and said, “I failed. And if this is what I have learned, I’m not w5． teaching. ”
The master smiled and suggested, “I’ll let you know that you’re a great artist. Now go to paint the same picture again and give it to me. ”
Then they went to the same street the next morning and put the new picture exactly at the same place. Now the master took out another b6． which said, “Gentlemen, I painted this piece. There might be some mistakes in it. I have put a box with colors and brushes just below. Please give me a h7． . If you see a mistake, pick up the brush and correct it.”
Two days later, they came back to the place. The young painter was s8． to see that actually there was not a single correction done!
It’s easy to say but difficult to do. If you want to help people i9． their behavior, you’d better learn how to help people change their attitudes (态度) or skills. Also, always remember not to judge (评 判) y10． by someone else’s words and feel bad two homes.
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
A
13、Traveling can be a fun way to gain life experiences. But you're a student and don't have enough money for a trip. Don't worry. Here are some useful suggestions.
●Save; This probably is the most important preparation for traveling. Cut expenses to fatten your wallet so you'll have more choices about where to go and how to get there.
●Plan ahead : Don't wait until the last minute to plan your trip. Tickets may cost more whenbought on short notice. Giving yourself several months to get ready can mean security and savings.
●Do your homework: No matter where you go , research the places you will visit. Decide what to see. Travel books will provide information on the cheapest hotels and. restaurants.
●Plan wisely: Write down how much you expect to spend for food and hotels. Stick to your plan or you may not have enough money to cover everything.●Travel in groups: Find someone who is interested in visiting the same places. By traveling with others you can share costs and experiences.●Work as you go: Need more money to support your trip? Look for work in the places you visit.●Be away from tourist cities: Tourist cities may be expensive. You may want to rethink your trip and go to a less-known area. Smaller towns can have many interesting activities and sights.
By planning carefully，even students can enjoy- the travel. Your travel experiences will be remembered for a lifetime.
1．Before your trip，the most important thing you should do is .
A．to make a plan of the route B．to buy tickets ahead of time
C．to save money before your trip D．to get information from the Internet
2．The writer advises you .
A．to share costs with families B．not to go to well-known places
C．not to visit dangerous places D．to buy anything you want to buy
B
14、Sometimes people are not clear about what kind of food is healthy, and what kind of food may do harm to our health. The USDA has prepared a food guide to help people learn about which kind of food is the healthiest to eat. The food guide describes six main food groups: meat (like fish and chicken), dairy (like milk and cheese),grains (like bread and rice), fruit and vegetables. The last group is fats and sweets. The USDA also suggests how much of each food group is healthy to eat daily Though this guide was prepared by the US government, it is very useful for people all over the world.
As a____of years of study, we know that too much animal fat is bad for our health. For example, Americans eat a lot of meat and only a small amount of grains, fruit and vegetables. Because of the way they eat, they have a high rate of cancer and heart disease. In Japan, people eat large amounts of grains and very little meat. The Japanese also have a very low rate of cancer and heart disease. The Japanese live longer than anyone else in the world. However, when Japanese people move to the US, the rate of heart disease and cancer goes up as their eating habit changes. And as hamburgers, ice creams and other high-fat foods become popular in Japan, the rate of heart disease and cancer is going up there as well. People are also eating more meat and dairy food in other countries, in which the disease rate is going up along with the change of the way people eat. Doctors everywhere suggest people eat more grains, fruit and vegetables and less meat and dairy food.
Eating healthily is important for children as well as their parents. When parents have poor eating habits, their children usually do, too. After all, children eat in the same way as their parents. When parents eat healthy food, the children will learn to enjoy it, too. Then they will develop good eating habits. Doctors suggest parents give their children healthier food such as fruit, vegetables and juice.
Everyone wants to live a long, healthy life. We know that the food we eat affects us in different ways. For example, doctors believe that fruit and vegetables can really protect people from many different diseases. On the other hand, animal fat can cause diseases. We can change our eating habits now and enjoy many years of healthy living.
1．What is the USDA in the passage?
A．A group of doctors in the US.
B．An office of the US government.
C．A report on diseases in the US.
D．An order given by the US President.
2．What does the underlined word “result” mean in Chinese?
A．结果 B．论文 C．仪器 D．程序
3．The second paragraph mainly tells us that __________.
A．Japanese are always healthier than Americans
B．living in the US is not good for people’s health
C．if you eat too much fat you will have cancer
D．the way we eat may cause some health problems
4．The greatest help the passage gives us is __________.
A．to introduce a food guide to the world
B．to suggest a way of eating for a healthy life
C．to find the main cause of some serious diseases
D．to provide us with knowledge of six food groups
C
15、I used to think courtesy (礼貌) was a thing of the past. However, I changed my mind when I met a courteous man.
Last Saturday, I went to a cafe with my daughters. It was crowded with the usual loud crowd and we had to climb up the stairs to find an empty table. After enjoying coffee and snacks, we were ready to come down the stairs, where the narrow space made climbing down only possible in a single line, with hardly any space for another person to either climb up or come down.
Just as I was in the middle of my descent (下去), a man got to the main entrance (入口) of the cafe which was right in front of the staircase. I was sure I would be pushed by the man who would want to go up in a hurry. Anyway, I kept coming down as fast as I could. My daughters were already down, looking up at me worriedly, hoping I would get down before the stranger went up the stairs.
Nearly getting down, I noticed the man still standing near the door. Later, I passed him at the entrance door which he kept holding open. I looked back thinking he was still at the door, deciding whether to go in or find another less crowded place. However, I saw him going up the stairs, two at a time.
I told my daughters about it and all of us felt bad for we did not even thank the courteous gentleman.
1．What can we learn from Paragraph 2?
A．The writer seldom goes to the cafe.
B．Few people go to the cafe on weekends.
C．The writer didn’t like the coffee.
D．The cafe is often crowded and noisy.
2．How did the daughters feel when they saw their mum going down the stairs?
A．Sad. B．Worried. C．Excited. D．Proud.
3．The writer felt sorry for not saying “_________” to the man.
A．Hello B．Goodbye C．Sorry D．Thanks
4．According to the passage, we can learn _______.
A．the man went to another cafe at last
B．the writer opened the door for the man
C．the man didn’t push the writer
D．the man is the writer’s old friend
5．Which of the following is the RIGHT order?
①The writer had snacks.
②The man went up the stairs.
③The writer came down the stairs.
A．①②③ B．①③② C．③①② D．③②①
D
16、

1．（小题1）The purpose of the event is to .
A．encourage a healthy lifestyle
B．help children in the community
C．make a difference in our lives
D．introduce the products of Sketcher
2．（小题2）Tom’s father is a PAassion Card member. He signed up for the 10km race in June. How much should he pay?
A．$25. B．$40. C．$45. D．$50.
3．（小题3）From the poster, we can know something about the event EXCEPT .
A．the place B．the time C．the cost D．the sponsor
4．（小题4）From the Notes, we can know that .
A．we can get further information by making a call
B．we can take part in the items in June every day
C．everybody can work as a volunteer in the event
D．the items will be held under any kind of weather
5．（小题5）Which of the following about the activity is TRUE?
A．Participants must have a PAssion card or POSB credit card.
B．Women and children can only take part in the Family Walk.
C．People’s Association is one of the organizers of the event.
D．Children are not allowed to take part in the events.
E
17、Most people agree that honesty is a good thing. But does Mother Nature agree? Animals can't talk, but can they lie in other ways? Can they lie with their bodies and behavior? Animal experts may not call it lying, but they do agree that many animals, from birds to chimpanzees, behave dishonestly to fool other animals. Why? Dishonesty often helps them survive.
Many kinds of birds are very successful at fooling other animals. For example, a bird called the plover sometimes pretends to be hurt in order to protect its young. When a predator（猎食动物）gets close to its nest, the plover leads the predator away from the nest. How? It pretends to have a broken wing. The predator follows the "hurt" adult, leaving the baby birds safe in the nest.
Another kind of bird, the scrub jay, buries its food so it always has something to eat. Scrub jays are also thieves. They watch where others bury their food and steal it. But clever scrub jays seem to know when a thief is watching them. So they go back later, unbury the food, and bury it again somewhere else.
Birds called cuckoos have found a way to have babies without doing much work. How? They don't make nests. Instead, they get into other birds' nests secretly. Then they lay their eggs and fly away. When the baby birds come out, their adoptive parents feed them.
Chimpanzees, or chimps, can also be sneaky. After a fight, the losing chimp will give its hand to the other. When the winning chimp puts out its hand, too, the chimps are friendly again But an animal expert once saw a losing chimp take the winner's hand and start fighting again.
Chimps are sneaky in other ways, too. When chimps find food that they love, such as bananas, it is natural for them to cry out. Then other chimps come running. But some clever chimps learn to cry very softly when they find food. That way, other chimps don't hear them, and they don't need to share their food.
As children, many of us learn the saying "You can't fool Mother Nature." But maybe you can't trust her, either.
1．A plover protects its young from a predator by___________.
A．getting closer