2026年北京海淀人大附普通初三毕业班第一次质量检查试卷英语试题含解析.doc

2026年北京海淀人大附普通初三毕业班第一次质量检查试卷英语试题
注意事项
1．考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。
2．试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B 铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。
3．考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。

Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、---________ is your classroom cleaned?
---Twice a day.
A．How many times B．How much C．How often D．How many
2、—Let's go out for dinner.
—Great! But Clean -Up Day is two weeks from now. We can't making a plan.
A．take off B．see off C．put off D．cut off
3、I get up ______ seven o’clock every morning.
A．in B．on C．of D．at
4、Boys and girls, put your time to _____ good use in the coming three months and you are sure to become an honor to those who love you and care for you.
A．a B．the C．/
5、--Look! Someone the classroom.
--Well,it wasn't me. I didn't do it.
A．is cleaning B．was cleaning C．has cleaned D．will clean
6、—This pair of blue jeans looks cool. Can I try _________ on?
—Sure. The fitting room is over there.
A．it B．them C．this D．that
7、Why don’t we put the piano the wall? That will make the room look bigger.
A．through B．against C．over
8、The students' interest in Chinese paper-cut a lot after a folk artist gave them a talk．
A．has risen B．rose C．rises D．was rising
9、—I’m afraid i can’t go to your party.
—________________! The party won’t be perfect without you.
A．You’re welcome B．That’s nothing C．What a pity D．It doesn’t matter
10、—Do you know ________?
—Yes, of course. It will be hosted (举办) by Beijing and Zhangjiakou.
A．how will be the 2022 Winter Olympic
B．where will be the next Winter Olympic
C．when will be the next Winter Olympic
D．which city will host the 2022 Winter Olympic
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、A boy thought that he was the most unhappy person in the world. He thought he was 1 because almost everything bad always happened to him. So he wanted to find the key to happiness. He walked a long way and finally came to a 2 palace. There he met the king.
After learning why the boy had come, the king advised that he should look around the palace and come back in two hours. “At the same time, I want you to 3 this spoon with milk,” said the king. “As you walk around my palace, carry this spoon without spilling(溢出) the milk.”
The boy kept his 4 on the spoon and began to walk around the fantastic palace. After two hours, he came back to the king. “Well,” asked the king. “Did you see the wonderful 5 in my dining hall？Did you see the 6 flowers in the garden?” The boy felt sorry because he only paid attention to the milk.
“Then 7 and see the beauty of my world,” said the king. This time the boy saw all of the 8 of art on the walls. He saw the greatest gardens and mountains all around. When he came back, he described 9 he saw.
“But where is the milk?” asked the king. Looking down at the spoon he held, the boy saw the milk was 10 . “Well, the key to happiness is to see all the beauty of the world and also keep an eye on the spoon.”
1．A．unlucky B．happy C．proud D．rich
2．A．friendly B．beautiful C．comfortable D．small
3．A．drink B．buy C．pay D．hold
4．A．care B．eyes C．ears D．attention
5．A．books B．paintings C．maps D．magazines
6．A．exciting B．delicious C．colorful D．smelly
7．A．go back B．go away C．go along D．go down
8．A．newspapers B．works C．beds D．desks
9．A．something B．anything C．everything D．nothing
10．A．run B．ridden C．worn D．gone
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、Stanford is a world famous university on the west coast of the U.S. It was built by Stanford and his wife in memory of their only son who 1． (die) of a strange disease.
Tourists are often surprised at the beauty of Stanford. Among the green trees, buildings 2． yellow walls and red tops make up a beautiful picture. Many tourists wonder 3． yellow and red were chosen. That’s because they were the 4． (favorite) of Mrs. Stanford.
The big church is 5． (important) building in Stanford. It stands at the centre. It was built by Mrs. Stanford to remember her husband who devoted (贡献) 6． (him) to the university. There, students and teachers can communicate with God and hold great activities, such as concerts and celebrations.
The tallest building in Stanford in Hoover Tower, which is the land mark of 7． university. A man named Hoover had done a lot for the university. The things he once used can 8． (see) on the first floor. On the top of the tower, tourist can have a good look at the whole campus (校园).
9． one of the world top universities, Stanford has many subjects that stand among the top 10． (one) in the world. And computer science has been the first for many years. If you want to study computer in a university abroad, maybe it is your best choice.
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
A
13、 “Color, color, color!” are the words of artist Eric Carle.
Eric is like the king in the world of children’s books. He has written over 70 children’s books. His most famous book, The Very Hungry Caterpillar, is common on children’s bookshelves all over the world. What most people don’t know is that Eric also makes art for adults, which is called “ArtArt”. People didn’t know about it, because he didn’t show it to the public until he was 84 years old!
Like Eric’s children’s books, his “ArtArt” is full of bright and clear color. He says that he loves color so much because he missed it during the war in Germany. Eric was born in New York in 19, but moved to Germany with his family when he was 6. When he was 10, World War Ⅱ began. He noticed that all the houses and buildings in his town were painted grey, brown or dark green. It was a sad time, and it seemed like there was no color anywhere.
At the end of the war, “when color came back”, Eric explains, “I just loved it so much. I keep saying that I wish our eyes could see more color. Color is a very important part of my work.”
That’s true. Eric paints bright colors on paper, cuts out shapes, and then glues them onto another piece of paper. This method is called collage (拼贴艺术). In fact, it is what led Eric to his “ArtArt”.
Eric’s “ArtArt” includes large collages as well as paintings, photographs and even costumes (服装). In all these works, he uses all kinds of colors-everything from purple to light green to orange. Now that’s a lot of color!
1．When did Eric show “ArtArt” to the public?
A．In 19. B．In 1993. C．In 1997. D．In 2013.
2．Why did Eric feel sad during World War Ⅱ?
A．Because he could hardly see bright color.
B．Because he had to join the army to fight.
C．Because he couldn’t draw very good paintings.
D．Because he lived a very poor life with his parents.
3．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A．Collage plays an important part in Eric’s book “ArtArt”.
B．Children know little about The Very Hungry Caterpillar.
C．Eric has created more books for adults than for children.
D．Eric moved to Germany with his family when he was 10.
4．What’s the main idea of this passage?
A．Eric created collages for his books.
B．Eric’s “ArtArt” is popular with people.
C．Eric’s love for color led him to success.
D．Eric is the king in the world of children’s books.
B
14、 We surveyed（调查）300 young people on what they like to do at weekends One hundred people are from the ages of 11～18 ，one hundred 19～26 and one hundred 27～35. The following shows their answers:

1．How many people enjoy playing computer games in the 11～18 group?
A．20. B．50.
C．60. D．75.
2．The people of 19～26 enjoy __________most .
A．watching TV B．going to the movies
C．playing computer games D．talking a walk
3．According to the survey , which two activities do most people enjoy doing ?
A．Playing computer games and watching TV.
B．Playing computer games and taking a walk .
C．Watching TV and going to the movies .
D．Going to the movies and taking a walk.
4．From the chart above , we can see the older people are , the more they like _______.
A．watching TV
B．taking a walk
C．going to the movies
D．playing computer games
5．Which of the following is TRUE according to the chart ?
A．Fewest people like taking a walk
B．The people of 11～18 like taking a walk most .
C．90 people like going to the movies in the 19～26 group.
D．The people of 27～35 like playing computer games most
C
15、Tips for avoiding traffic jams:
The radio has more than just music. Check the local news station for the latest traffic report. Or go online and check traffic cameras before you set out. If there is a jam, you'll be prepared and can try another route.
Take the road less traveled. Although highways may be the most direct route, back (偏僻的) roads can be much less crowded, which can save you from the frustration of the stop-and-go traffic.
Rush hour isn't just a lovely nickname. It means the morning and afternoon traffic lasts for several hours, but they're still called "rush hour" for a reason - everyone's on the road and in a hurry to get somewhere. Treat rush hour like bad weather - if you don't have to go anywhere, stay off the roads.
Tips for those unavoidable traffic jams:
Don't break the law. You've gone 30 feet in 30 minutes and all of a sudden you see people using the shoulders（紧急停车道）． Don't behave like them. Not only is this illegal, but also there's a good chance they'll get caught or cause even more problems.
Pay extra attention to zig-zaggers (Z字形行进者). When some people are anxious, they may start changing lanes（车道）every 5 seconds or cut you off, Keep checking your windows and mirrors. for these lane changers.
Look for an escape. If it is possible to exit the road safely, do it. Use a GPS unit, and you can change your route mid-trip if needed.
Be courteous. Good manners could help you avoid a possible accident. Allow people in from a lane that is ending. Speeding up to keep them out increases your chances of an accident.
1．To avoid traffic jams,we are advised to do the following EXCEPT_______.
A．get traffic news before leaving
B．choose back roads.
C．avoid rush hours.
D．change lanes frequently.
2．What should we do when there are zig-zaggers?
A．Keep checking the mirrors
B．Stop and let them go first
C．Sound the hom loudly.
D．Drive quickly to keep them out
3．What does the underlined word “courteous”in the last paragraph mean?
A．Energetic B．Polite C．Careful D．Honest
4．In which part of a magazine can this passage be found?
A．Entertainment B．Market C．Life D．Advertisement
D
16、All over the world the need for more laptops and computers increases each year. Networks have been part of our life. Probably everyone with a portable device (移动设备) has once logged on to a public WiFi network without paying for it, while they are having a coffee, on a train, in a shopping mall or at a hotel. However, is this kind of public WiFi network safe?
Some networks are better protected than others because encryption (加密) methods are used. Therefore, they are safer than others. But a survey in 2015 showed that more than 950 million records were not protected, including addresses, emails, birth dales, phone numbers, passwords and so on. These open WiFi networks are really not safe, because it is very easy for hackers to break into the operating system and get people's private information.
Most smartphones and laptops, by themselves, search and connect to WiFi networks. They usually prefer a network with a connection that has been used before. Hackers' devices are able to record these searches and look like the trusted WiFi networks. When these smartphones and laptops log on to the networks which are not real, hackers can easily steal their private information.
So next time, when we want to use our laptops or our smartphones in public places which offer free WiFi networks，please think it twice or take safe measures before using them.
1．We can learn from the passage that______.
A．not all the public WiFi networks are safe B．none of the public WiFi networks is safe
C．in 2015 more than 950 million records were protected D．there is no way to protect our private information
2．Hackers would probably get the following EXCEPT_______when we connect our laptops or smartphones to a public WiFi network.
A．our birth dates B．our passwords
C．our phone numbers D．our smartphones
3．Which of the following can be the best title of this passage?
A．Don't Use Public WiFi Networks B．Why the Public WiFi Networks a Possible Danger
C．We Needn't Protect Our Private Information D．Why Hackers Break into the Operating System
E
17、 What happens to a teenage kid when the world he thought he knew suddenly changes? Find out in Little Brother by American author Cory Doctorow. It is a fascinating book for a new generation of science fiction readers.
Marcus Yallow, 17, from San Francisco is much more comfortable in front of a computer than obeying the rules of society. Smart, fast and wise to the ways of the networked world, he has no trouble outwitting his high school's monitoring(监控) system. This way he and his friends get to head off to play a popular online game in real life.
While they are playing, a bomb explodes on the Bay Bridge. Marcus stops a military vehicle to get help for his injured friend, but this simple act throws him into a Department of Homeland Security (DHS) secret prison. There he is treated as a possible terrorist. He is eventually let go after four days, but his injured friend disappears.
When he returns, Marcus discovers that there are many “security measures” in place and that now all citizens are treated like potential terrorists. While some consider this government action necessary for public safety, Marcus sees this as a complete destruction of the rights he is supposed to have as a citizen.
He knows that no one will believe his story, which leaves him with only one thing to do: to take down the DHS (数字处理系统) himself. He helps organize a large network called Xnet to spread the truth, anonymously (匿名地)．
The book presents a young man who is irresponsible, but learns about himself, and grows, in the course of the story. As part of this learning and growing he becomes aware of very serious issues about his society.
1．What kind of article does this passage belong to?
A．A fascinating story B．A news report C．A book review D．A TV programme
2．The underlined word “outwitting” in the second paragraph means ________.
A．destroying in a wise way B．buying in a wise way
C．cheating in a wise way D．helping in a wise way
3．Marcus Yallow was sent to prison because ________.
A．he killed his friend B．he bombed a military vehicle
C．his injured friend disappeared D．he did something that a possible terrorist could do
4．From the second paragraph we can infer that ________.
A．Marcus Yallow is expert at the network world
B．Marcus Yallow is smart, fast and wise in real life
C．Marcus Yallow always plays online games in real life
D．Marcus Yallow is much more comfortable obeying the rules of society
F
18、A report from the United Nations (UN) says the world needs another 69 million teachers by the year 2030. The UN agency