广东省深圳市龙岗区龙岭中学2025-2026学年下学期初三英语试题期中考试试卷含解析.doc

广东省深圳市龙岗区龙岭中学2025-2026学年下学期初三英语试题期中考试试卷
注意事项
1．考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。
2．试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B 铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。
3．考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。

Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、--How was your last weekend? -- ______.
A．It’s good B．It’s great C．It was interesting D．I am happy
2、Nowadays, it takes us only _____ hour and a half to travel from Changchun to Shenyang because of high speed railway.
A．an B．the C．a D．/
3、When we see any waste lying on the ground, we should _______.
A．pick it out B．point at it C．pick it up D．kick it out
4、—Can I use the printer at your office?
—I’m afraid you can’t. The machine is dead at present.
A．not working B．wrong C．destroyed
5、---Who is the man _______ was talking to our English teacher?
---Oh! It’s Mr Baker, our maths teacher.
A．he B．that
C．whom D．which
6、--- Where has Jack gone?
--- He _____ has gone to the library to return his books, because I saw him holding some books and running out of his room.
A．probably B．especially C．completely
7、Drivers run the red lights, or they will lose 6 points at a time.
A．can’t B．needn’t C．may not D．mustn’t
8、It’s too hot today. Would you mind ____ the window?
A．open B．to open C．opening
9、— What should we do to save electricity?
—We should________ the light when we leave the room.
A．put on B．switch off C．take off
10、Betty is _______ of things for her trip. She likes to get things ready earlier.
A．getting into trouble B．making a list
C．waiting a minute D．taking a walk
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、The passengers on the bus watched with sympathy(同情)as Susan made her way carefully up the steps. She paid for the drive and then，using her hands to 1 the seats, settled(安顿)in one of them.
It had been a year since Susan became blind. As the result of an accident she was suddenly thrown into a world of 2 . Susan’s husband Mark watched her fall into hopelessness and he decided to use every possible means to help his wife.
Finally, Susan felt ready to 3 to her job， but how would she get there? She used to take the bus, but she was now too afraid of getting around the city by herself. Mark volunteered to ride the bus with Susan each morning and evening until she could 4 it by herself.
For two weeks, Mark went with Susan to and from 5 each day. He taught her how to depend on her other 6 , specifically her hearing, to decide where she was.
At last, Susan decided that she was 7 to try the trip on her own. Monday morning arrived. Before she left, she held her husband tightly, her eyes filled with tears of thankfulness. She said good-bye and, for the first time, they went their 8 ways. Each day went 9 , and a wild excitement took hold of Susan. She was doing it!
On Friday morning, Susan took the bus to work as 10 . As she was getting off the bus, the driver said, “Miss, I sure 11 you.” Surprisingly, Susan asked the driver 12 .
“You know, every morning for the 13 week, a fine-looking gentleman in a military uniform has been standing across the corner watching you until you enter your office building 14 ,” the bus driver said.
Tears of happiness ran down Susan’s cheeks. She was so lucky for he had given her a gift more powerful than 15 . That is the gift of love that can bring light where there is darkness.
1．A．feel B．choose C．count D．touch
2．A．weakness B．sickness C．darkness D．sadness
3．A．return B．keep C．belong D．stick
4．A．try B．manage C．control D．follow
5．A．home B．hospital C．school D．work
6．A．feelings B．parts C．senses D．skills
7．A．busy B．happy C．ready D．willing
8．A．opposite B．separate (分开的) C．fixed D．normal
9．A．terribly B．perfectly C．sadly D．badly
10．A．possible B．usual C．if D．often
11．A．admire B．respect C．know D．support
12．A．what B．how C．why D．where
13．A．next B．same C．first D．past
14．A．quickly B．silently C．happily D．safely
15．A．courage B．direction C．sight D．service
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、In China, many junior school students spend a lot of time on their studies. Many of them try their best 1． (get) good marks in the exams. They have a lot of homework every day, and the exam is 2． big headache. They think good education is the ticket to 3． (succeed) in the future.
At school, students study very hard, but they enjoy 4． (them) after class. They can take part 5． all kinds of sports and games, music and dance, painting and hiking. Most students like pop music 6． Hollywood movies. Some students spend their free time 7． (play) computer games and chatting with their friends. Sometimes they go to libraries and bookstores. They are 8． (real) good places to relax. So as a junior school student, 9． (live) in China is not easy, but it is colorful and 10． (interest).
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
A
13、When I was a boy growing up in New Jersey in the 191s，we had a milkman delivering milk to our doorstep. His name was Mr. Basille. He wore a white cap, and drove a white truck. As a five-year-old boy, I couldn’t take my eyes off the coin changer(硬币兑换器) fixed to his belt. He noticed this one day during a delivery, and gave me a quarter out of his coin changer.
Of course, he delivered more than milk. There was cheese and eggs and so on. If we needed to change our order, my mother would pen a note, “Please add a bottle of buttermilk next delivery,” and put it in the box along with the empty bottles. And then, the buttermilk would magically appear.
All of this was about more than convenience. There was a close relationship between families and their milkmen. Mr Basille even had a key to my house, for those times when it was so cold outside that we could box indoors, So that the milk wouldn’t freeze. And I remember Mr Basille from time to time, taking a break at our kitchen table, having a cup of tea and telling stories about his delivery.
There is sadly no home milk delivery today. Big companies allow the production of cheaper milk, so making it difficult for milkmen to compete. Besides, milk is for sale everywhere. And it may just not have been practical to have a delivery service.
Recently, an old milk box in the countryside I saw brought back my childhood memories. I took it home and fixed it on the back porch(门廊). Every so often my son’s friends will ask what it is, so I start telling stories of my boyhood, and of the milk man who brought us friendship along with his milk.
1．Mr. Basille gave the boy a quarter out of his coin changer______.
A．to please his mother
B．to pay for the delivery
C．to show his magical power
D．to satisfy the boy’s curiosity(好奇心)
2．If they needed to change their order, they should____
A．call the milkman
B．wait for the milk
C．leave a note in the box
D．leave a note on the door
3．Why is there no longer milk delivery today?
A．It is not allowed by the law.
B．Its service is getting poor.
C．It has been driven out of the market.
D．Nobody wants to be a milkman now.
4．Why did writer bring back home an old milk box?
A．He planted flowers in it.
B．He missed the good old days.
C．He needed it for his milk bottles.
D．He wanted to tell interesting stories.
5．What can be inferred(推断) from the fact that the milkman had the key to the boy’s house?
A．He was a funny person.
B．He wanted to have tea there.
C．He was fully trusted by the family.
D．He was treated as a family member.
B
14、 If English means endless new words, difficult grammar and sometimes strange pronunciation, you are wrong. Haven’t you noticed that you have become smarter since you started to learn a language?
According to a new study by a British university, learning a second language can lead to an increase in your brain power. Researchers found that learning other languages changes grey matter. This is the area of the brain which processes information. It is similar to the way that exercise builds muscles.
The study also found the effect is greater when the younger people learn a second language. A team led by Dr. Andrea Mechelli, from University College London, took a group of Britons who only spoke English. They were compared with a group of “early bilinguals” who had learnt a second language before the age of five, as well as a number of later learners.
Scans showed that grey matter density (密度) in the brain was greater in bilinguals than in people without a second language. But the longer a person waited before mastering a new language, the smaller the difference.
“Our findings suggest that the structure of the brain is changed by the experience of learning a second language,” said the scientists.
It means that the change itself increases the ability to learn.
Professor Dylan Vaughan Jones of the University of Wales, has researched the link between bilingualism and maths skills. “Having two languages gives you two windows on the world and makes the brain more flexible (灵活的),” he said. “You are actually going beyond language and have a better understanding of different ideas.”
The findings were matched in a study of native Italian speakers who had learned English as a second language between the ages of two and thirty-four. Reading, writing, and comprehension were all tested. The results showed that the younger they started to learn, the better. “Studying a language means you get an entrance to another world,” explained the scientists.
1．The main subject talked about in this passage is ________.
A．science on learning a second language B．man’s ability of learning a second language
C．that language can help brain power D．language learning and maths study
2．The underlined word “bilingual” probably means _______.
A．a researcher on language learning B．a second language learner
C．a person who can speak two languages D．an active language learner
3．We may know from the scientific findings that ________.
A．the earlier you start to learn a second language, the higher the grey matter density is
B．there is no difference between a later second language learner and one who doesn’t know a second language
C．the experience of learning a second language has a bad effect on people’s brain
D．the ability of learning a second language is changing all the time
4．In the last two paragraphs, the author wants to tell us that _________.
A．learning a second language is the same as studying maths
B．early learning of a second language helps you a great deal in studying other subjects
C．Italian is the best choice for you as a second language
D．you’d better choose the ages between 2 and 34 to learn a second language
C
15、
Do you want to control equipments with your mind? Do you want to power your home with the energy of your own activities? These are two of the developments that engineers at International Business Machines Company (IBM) think will come true within the next five years. The technology company has announced its latest “5 in 5” report.
The engineers at IBM think people will soon be able to control many electronic equipments simply by using their minds. They say people will soon have a way to just think about calling or emailing someone in order to make it happen.
Another thing that will happen is a way for people to power their homes and offices using energy from activities like walking or running. Bemie Meyerson, IBM’S President, says this is known as micro-electronic times.
Also, passwords could soon become a thing of the past. IBM says technology developments could soon make passwords unnecessary. Some of the most common ways used to tell people are fingerprints, face and voice differences, and iris scans. The iris is the colored part of the eye. Bemie Meyerson says this technology will soon be more widely used by money machines and other designs.
The fourth possibility on IBM’s “5 in 5” list is an end to the digital designs “between those who have technology and those who do not”.
1．According to Paragraph 2, you can control an electronic equipments by .
A．writing an English email to it B．giving it a telephone call
C．thinking about your thoughts D．ordering it in your voice
2．We know if micro-electronic times come true, people .
A．will need to run in the house all day
B．will live a much more relaxing life
C．will no longer need to go to their offices
D．can produce electricity through activities
3．If you use iris scans to tell a person, you .
A．have to use passwords at first
B．should show your fingerprints
C．need to look straight at the machine
D．ought to speak to the machine aloud
4．What does the underlined word “password” in Paragraph 4 mean?
A．指纹 B．密码 C．声控 D．拍照
5．What will most probably be talked about next after reading the passage?
A．Inventions created by IBM in the past.
B．People’s opinions on the developments.
C．Something that will happen in the future.
D．More information on the fourth possibility.
D
16、Starting from this month， you won’t be hearing the word “NBA” on sports programs on CCTV. Instead， sport hosts will give the full Chinese name when they refer to the NBA – National Basketball Association. You also won’t hear any other English abbreviations（缩写式）on CCTV’s Chinese programs， such as GDP (gross domestic product) or WTO (World Trade Organization). You will hear their Chinese translations.
CCTV received a notice from the State Administration of Radio， Film and Television， telling it to avoid using English-language abbreviations in their reports to protect the “purity” of the Chinese language. A few other TV stations also received the notice.
Fu Zhenguo， an editor of People’s Daily， is one of the people who proposed（提议）the change. “Using English in a Chinese-speaking environment is against Chinese law，” he said. “Using English on Chinese TV programs is unfair to people who don’t understand English. It will have a bad language influence on kids and teenagers.”
But some experts have a different opinion. Liu Yaoying， a professor at the Communications University of China， said the move shows cultural conservatism（保守主义）. “If Western countries can accept some Chinglish（中国式英语）words， why can’t the Chinese language be mixed with English?” Liu said.
A lot of people have criticized the move， saying that it will cause problems for them.
“I understand what CD， VCD and DVD mean when I hear them. But I won’t know what the TV programs are talking about if I hear those products’ full Chinese names，” a person wrote in a BBS post. Following the same post， another person wrote jokingly： “I’m not listening to my MP3 now. I’m listening to my Moving Picture Experts Group-1 Audio Layer 3.
Some people also question why CCTV is keeping its logo， since it is also an English abbreviation.
1．（小题1）We can’t hear the English abbreviations from this month because___________.
A．no one can say the abbreviations
B．the abbreviations are useless
C．Chinese translations are easier to be understood.
D．the purity of Chinese should be protected
2．（小题2）Which of the following is an abbreviation