2025-2026学年山东省淄博市博山初三毕业班适应性练习卷英语试题含解析.doc

2025-2026学年山东省淄博市博山初三毕业班适应性练习卷英语试题
请考生注意：
1．请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用0．5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。
2．答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》，按规定答题。

Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、As is known _____ all, China is trying to develop fast in all kinds of fields these years an we are pretty proud of our country.
A．of B．to C．in
2、—Who will send you to the new school, your mum or your dad?
—__________, I’ll go there alone.
A．Both B．Either C．None D．Neither
3、— Boys, please tell me something about the new film ‘The Hunger Games’, OK?
— Sorry. ______ Frank ______ I have ever seen it.
A．Either; or B．Not only; but also
C．Both; and D．Neither; nor
4、---I’m thirsty. I’d like a glass of orange juice. What about you, Andy?
---I prefer a cup of tea ______ nothing in it.
A．with B．for C．to D．without
5、A beautiful Rainbow Bridge _____in Zhangzhou last year.
A．built B．is built C．was built
6—What skill do I need ________ the job?
—You ________ be good at computer.
A．have; need B．to have; can C．to have; need to
7、Mr. Huang decided to buy that CD player ________ it was so expensive.
A．even though B．just like C．ever since D．as if
8、– May I have another cake?
-- You’d better not. You shouldn’t go swimming on a _______ stomach.
A．hot B．fat C．hungry D．full
9、— Excuse me, could you tell me ?
— Sorry, sir. I wasn't there at that time yesterday.
A．how the accident happens B．how does the accident happen
C．how the accident happened D．how did the accident happen
10、— Peter, what will you do next Sunday?
— We ______ our grandparents.
A．visit B．visited C．is visiting D．will visit
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、
My mum lives alone and works at a hotel. One day on her way home from work, she saw a cat. It was very small and had white and black hair. At first, she just walked by 1 because it was a really windy afternoon. But the cat followed my mum a long way.
It looked very hungry and 2 . At last it walked into my mum’s heart and life.
Last Sunday, I went to visit my mum. She told me excitedly about her little cat. I saw it for the first time. The cat wasn’t afraid of me at all. When I called its name, it looked at me with its big eyes and said “meow” to me, and then walked over slowly. It was so cute that I 3 it immediately.
This cat makes my mum smile. She is always happy with the cat around. The cat will stay in the room 4 it feels cold or just doesn’t want to be outside. My mum loves it and always tries to make it feel 5 . The cat loves my mum too. It must think of my mum as 6 mum. It is really attached to（依恋）her. It makes her heart full of love and happiness. It makes me happy too, because I love to see the smile on my mum’s face.
1．A．quickly B．early C．loudly D．happily
2．A．cold B．boring C．busy D．interesting
3．A．minded B．loved C．chose D．found
4．A．before B．so C．if D．but
5．A．sorry B．healthy C．funny D．comfortable
6．A．its B．it’s C．it D．itself
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、二、语法填空：用所给单词的适当形式填空，未给词的限填一词。
I used to be strongly against telling lies. I can’t stand (忍受) lies. 1．, a white lie changed my idea.
Several days ago, I invited some friends 2．(get) together at a bar to celebrate my birthday. They promised to meet 3．at 5 p.m. When that day came, I got to 4．bar early. To my disappointment (失\望), only one friend arrived by 4:50 p.m Did they forget my birthday? I had to keep5．(wait) for them. Most of them said that they were 6． the way while some said they were still at home. I realized that they wouldn’t come on time. At 5 p.m., there 7．(be) just three people with me. I sat on my chair 8． (happy). How could they do this to me? They didn’t care about me! I got so angry that I decided to leave. But just at that moment, a group of my 9． (friend) came into the room with a big cake in their hands, singing “Happy birthday to you”. I was so10．(surprise). Ever since then, I didn’t hate telling white lies anymore.
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
A
13、A
Best-sellers in Xinhua Bookstore
This notice will offer you some information about the best-sellers in our bookstore. You can use this guide to help you to choose.

The Thing About Thugs（暴徒）
Published on July 23rd.
Written by Tabish Khair.
Price: $25.
When a series of beheadings terrorize Victorian London, it falls on a confessed former member of a bloodthirsty Indian “Thuggee” cult and his friends to find the real killer.

The Spark of Life
Published on Sept. 17th.
Written by Frances Ashcroft.
Price: $29.
This book explains the meaning of life. Jerry is a young engineer who falls in love with a nurse. Before he can hit on her, he is hit by a lightning. He is thought dead, but recovers.

Familiar
Published on Sept.24th.
Written by J.Robert Lennon.
Price: $15.
It is a series books of five novels, six collections of essays, seven volumes of poetry（诗歌）, and several children’s books. The books have been translated into more than two dozen languages.

Dear Life
Published on Nov. 6th.
Written by Alice Munro.
Price: $26.
This book collects short stories. A wealthy young woman had an affair with the married lawyer. She was hired by her father and came up with a surprising way to deal with the blackmailer who finds them out.

1．The Thing About Thugs was published______.
A．on July 23rd B．on September 17th
C．on September 24th D．on November 6th
2．Lin Hua wants to buy Familiar and Dear Life for her mother on Mother’s Day. She should pay _________.
A．$44. B．$50 C．$41 D．$43
3．According to the above notice, the cheapest book is ________.
A．The Thing About Thugs B．The Spark of Life
C．Familiar D．Dear Life
4．If Lucy only has 40 dollars, whose book can she buy?
A．Tabish Khair’s and Frances Ashcroft’s.
B．Frances Ashcroft’s and Alice Munro’s
C．J. Robert Lennon’s and Alice Munro’s
D．Tabish Khair’s and J. Robert Lennon’s.
5．Which of the following is NOT true?
A．If you want to read poetry you can buy The Thing About Thugs.
B．If you want to read love stories you can buy The Spark of Life.
C．Familiar has been translated into more than two dozen languages.
D．If you want to read short stories you can buy Dear Life.
B
14、A

1．If you are interested in a part-time job, you can call _____.
A．4435-7792 B．8467-6352 C．3345-6789 D．8956-7778
2．Jessica and Lucas will meet at the school gate _____.
A．at 8 am on May 5
B．at 8 am on May 6
C．at 15:00 on May 5
D．at 15:00 on May 6
3．What will Jessica and Lucas do?
A．Go to a party. B．Go to a movie. C．Go climbing. D．Go shopping.
4．A student in Class 2, Grade 8 found _____.
A．a telephone message B．a pair of sunglasses C．a dog D．an iPad
5．What can you infer(推断) according to the fourth piece of information?
A．Puppy is a 6-year-old black schnauzer.
B．Allen’s dog went missing on Man Street.
C．We treat him as my family member.
D．You can get a reward if you call Allen.
C
15、What will you do when you are l 97 Study in high school? So will Britney Spears．But she is also a super star in the world of pop music sweet and lovely，Britney quickly captured（赢得）many people’s hearts! Here is something about her．
Britney Facts

Birthday

December l2,1981

Birth place

Louisiana，LA

Color of eyes

brown

Favorite animal

dogs

Favorite movie

Titanic

Favorite sport

basketball

Favorite actor

Brad Pitt

Biography
（个人简历）

Britney Spears’ life has changed greatly over the course of the past two years．Since the appearance of her Jive（摇摆舞）record “Baby One More Time”，Britney Spears has gone from a star in the making to a super star and the Queen of Teen．In l999 alone she was named for two Grammies（格莱美唱片），won the l999 MTV Europe Awards，brought her stormy live（现场直播）show around the world and appeared on every major televised award show both in America and in Europe．

1．In the past two years her ____ has changed greatly．
A．1ife B．boyfriend
C．study D．family
2．_______ made her become an outstanding person．
A．The hot dance
B．The sweetest face
C．The most attractive body
D．The appearance of her Jive record “Baby One More Time”
3．Now she has been __________．
A．a queen
B．lived everyday well
C．a famous athlete
D．a super star and the Queen of Teen
4．Her favorite movie is __________．
A．Mother B．Bridge
C．Titanic D．Brad Pitt
5．Which of the following isn’t her favorite?
A．Pepsi． B．Red roses．
C．Baby blue． D．Basketball．
D
16、Languages are always changing．As time goes by，some new words are created and becoming more and more popular．Search on Baidu，and you can find some hot net words in China today．
“Tuhao”，a Chinese word，which originally meant a rich and powerful person or family in a certain town or area，nowadays，has become a general term used by people to describe those who look really rich，and especially those who live beyond their means．
The term“dama”is almost the same as“big mama’in Chinese．referring to those middle-aged Chinese women who crazily bought gold in jewelry shops in HK．
“Wo huodai”is short for a sentence meaning“My little friends and I are shocked．”Its actual roots lie in an article written by a pupil．The school student said his little friends and he were shocked after finding out where the Chinese rice dumpling originated from．Since then，the sentence is often used to describe people’s shock after discovering a new or hot fact．
“Male woman”refers to a boyish girl or a woman with strong body or strong mind．In August 2013，one Russian beauty’s photos got great popularity online．The woman has a very pretty face and an extremely strong body．
“Buming jueli”，a Chinese term，is short for a sentence which means “I don’t quite get it，but I think you are reallyterrific．”Suppose Stephen Hawking gave us a speech on the origin of the universe．although I didn’t understand it，I still felt it was wonderful．
This four-word Chinese term“Leijue buai”is short for an expression meaning “being too tired to love．”The year 2013 saw many period dramas appear on Chinese TV screens and some of them were very long．People loved them at the beginning，but then became too confused and tired to keep up with．This term described viewers’feelings towards those TV shows．The term also refers to one’s fading love for another．
“Renjian buchai’’stands for the phrase“Life is so hard．Don’t hurt me with the truth．”This sentence originally comes from Taiwan singer Lin Youjia’s song“Lei．”Now it is used to describe that one can not face a hard truth．
1．（小题1）How many net words does this passage mention?
A．6 B．7 C．8 D．9
2．（小题2）Miss Zhang is a pretty woman，but she can do lots of things usually for men，we can call her a _______．
A．dama B．tuhao
C．female man D．male woman
3．（小题3）The Chinese meaning of the underlined word“terrific”in this passage is probably _______．
A．极好的 B．可怕的
C．糟糕的 D．可以理解的
4．（小题4）Which is the following NOT true according to the passage?
A．If my classmate Tom buys an iphone 5s，he can be called Tuhao．
B．Renjian buchai comes from an article written by a pupil．
C．The long boring soap opera made me feel“Leijue buai”．
D．If the top one student Tina failed the English exam，“wo huodai” could describe her classmates’ feeling．
E
17、It's 7 a.m. in my hometown in Germany. The clock radio wakes me up softly with American pop music.
Still sleepy, I walk into my bathroom. Each new day I'm happy about these beautiful Italian tiles here they were really a good choice. After a shower, I used a towel that is made of Egyptian cotton, very soft and smooth.
Time for breakfast. Colombian coffee fills the kitchen. I pour the coffee into my earthenware cup, hand-made in Spain, and enjoy French bread with it.
Quickly I jump into my car--German engineering--and drive to the office. There, I turn my computer on, and Microsoft, the American software, helps me organize my work.
Lunchtime--I go to the charming Italian restaurant just around the corner. I really like the pizza there!
1．What time does the writer set the morning clock radio?
A．At six. B．At seven. C．At eight. D．At nine.
2．What does the underlined word "tiles" mean in Chinese.'?
A．炊具. B．衣柜 C．瓷砖 D．微波炉
3．What does the writer think of the towel?
A．He is satisfied with it. B．He doesn't like it.
C．He thinks it's very cheap. D．He loves the design.
4．Where is the writer's earthenware cup made?
A．In Germany. B．In Italy. C．In Colombia. D．In Spain.
5．What does the writer try to tell us?
A．We should try to use goods made in our own country.
B．We should learn from other countries to make better products.
C．Goods made in other countries are much better than those in our own country.
D．Many cultures are connected with our life to make it more interesting and enjoyable.
F
18、Everybody is afraid of something. That’s what more than 1,700 kids told us when we asked them about fears and scary stuff. We gave kids a list of 14 scary things and asked which one frightened them most. Here are the top 5 answers from our survey: ①Scary movies and TV shows; ②Scary dreams; ③Thunderstorms, hurricanes, and other terrible weather; ④War and terrorism*; ⑤Sounds heard at night.
It seems that not everyone is afraid of the same thing. What makes one person scared can be of no big deal for someone else. Plenty of kids said their biggest fear wasn’t on our list.
What is fear?
Fear is a feeling that everyone has — it’s programmed into all of us — and that’s a good thing because fear is there to protect us. We’re born with a sense of fear so we can react to something that could be dangerous. The baby cries, and their mom comes over to comfort him or her, helping the baby feel safe and OK again.
Real vs. Pretend
The best way to get over a fear is to get more information about it. As kids get older, they understand more and start seeing the difference between what is real and unreal. So when William’s imagination leads him to think of witches, he can tell himself, “Wait a minute. They’re onlypretendthings. I don’t need to worry about them.”
The same goes for the dark. A kid’s imagination can start playing tricks when the lights go out. What’s under my bed? Is that a thief I hear? With the help of a parent, kids can get more comfortable in the dark. Using a nightlight or shining a flashlight under the bed to see that there’s nothing there can help kids fight that fear.

1．Which of the following can’t help a kid fight the fear of dark?
A．Using imaginations to think of witches.
B．Their parents coming over to comfort them.
C．Using a nightlight to see there’s nothing under the bed.
D．Shining a flashlight to see there’s nothing under the bed.
2．What does the underlined word “pretend” in paragraph 4 mean?
A．Ugly. B．Usual.
C．Unreal. D．Lovely
3．What is the second paragraph of the passage mainly about?
A．Fourteen scary things kids list.
B．People are afraid of different things.
C．The biggest fear for kids are always the same.
D．The things frighten people are the same as the survey.
4．Which is TRUE about the writer’s opinion?
A．Having a sense of fear is not a bad thing.
B．Nothing can