天津市部分区（蓟州区）重点达标名校2026年初三第一次质量检测试题英语试题含解析.doc

天津市部分区（蓟州区）重点达标名校2026年初三第一次质量检测试题英语试题
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Ⅰ. 单项选择
1. 1、----- Why didn’t you enjoy the concert?
----- It was _____ concert I had ever listened to.
more wonderful B．less wonderful C．the least wonderful D．the most wonderful
2、—Do you know ________ Johnson left?
—To pick up his son from school.
A．when B．how C．where D．why
3、________ challenges actively, and then you’ll try your best to overcome them and you will become a better person.
A．To face B．Face C．Facing D．Faces
4、—Let’s eat out this evening.
— Have you got the first prize in the speech competition?
A．Why not? B．What for? C．Yes,I’d love to. D．Thank you very much.
5、--- is it from our school to Wanda shopping mall?
--- About half an hour on foot.
A．How far B．How much C．How long D．How often
6、China’s homegrown passenger plane C919 ________ on its first flight in Shanghai on May 5, 2017.
A．took off B．took out C．took up D．took away
7、Life the 1900s was very different from what it is now
A．in B．on C．from D．by
8、He ______ the last page of the book when I called him.
A．read B．reads C．has read D．was reading
9、Susan won't arrive at the airport on time _____ she hurries up.
A．once B．if
C．or D．unless
10、—I’m afraid i can’t go to your party.
—________________! The party won’t be perfect without you.
A．You’re welcome B．That’s nothing C．What a pity D．It doesn’t matter
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、 Sally is eighty-six years old. She has no sons 1 daughters. Her husband died ten years ago.But she didn’t move into a nursing home.She would like to 2 herself every day.
Every night she spends two hours 3 kids with math for twenty years. All kids living on her street can get her help without payment .She was a famous math 4 before she retired from a middle school.
She gets up early in the morning ,then does sports,goes shopping or helps cleaners 5 the street.And she does these happily.
When the kids come for help ,she is always 6 and tries her best .People once asked her 7 . She said,” I love it. Helping others makes me happy.”She is always happy every day and always says hello to people around her 8 a smile. I have decided to love everything around me.So I’m happy to do 9 . I’m thankful to those kids who come to me for help .Each kid is my 10 . I love to help them,”she said.
1．A．and B．or C．but
2．A．look at B．look after C．look for
3．A．helping B．working C．teaching
4．A．teacher B．worker C．cleaner
5．A．do B．sweep C．play
6．A．happy B．tired C．boring
7．A．why B．where C．when
8．A．for B．with C．in
9．A．something B．everything C．nothing
10．A．help B．gift C．example
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
How to be green
How green are you? Answer these questions and find out.
Do you walk or ride a bike to school?
Do you turn off the lights when you leave the room?
Do you buy drinks in bottles? And what do you 51.1． the bottles when they are empty?
We all need a 52.2．(health) environment, but we produce waste every day. It is harmful to 53.3．(we) environment. Repeat these three words daily: Reduce, Reuse and Recycle. “Re” means “again”. It is one of 54.4．(important) things to be green.
Reduce means “use less”. Do not waste things. Do not order more food 55.5． you can finish. Turn off the lights when you do not need them. Before you buy something new, think 56.6． it is really necessary or because maybe the old one is just as good!
Reuse means “use again”. Use 57.7． (thing) for as long as possible. Look after them so that they will last. Repair them of possible. Do not throw them away and buy new ones at once. Do not use paper cups or paper bags. It is better to use china(陶瓷) cups and cloth bags because they can 58.8．(use) many times.
Recycle means “change things into something else”. Although it takes energy, it is better than throwing things away. So far, we 59.9．(throw) tons of rubbish away in our daily life, and we have to make a change from now on. Develop a recycling policy for the whole. Buy products such as recycled paper to help save trees.
We cannot hope for 60.10． rapid change, but let’s take these simple steps today for our future.
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
A
13、
Fast Food Courier Wins Poetry Competition
Lei Haiwei, a 37-year-old fast food courier (送急件的人)from Hunan province won the championship in a televised Chinese poetry knowledge competition, winning fans over with his true love for poems.
“My interest in poems began as early as I was 6 years old,” Lei said after winning the competition.
Lei Haiwei was born in a village of Dongkou county, Shaoyang city. He inherited (继承) his father Lei Changgen’s love of poems. The elder Lei put poetry on the kitchen wall for his son to read throughout childhood.
“My father hoped I would grow up to be a man who keeps the mountains, rivers, lakes and seas in mind,” the courier said.
In the father’s small house, there is a four-story bookshelf, the top of which is filled with poetry books. Lei Haiwei showed great interest in Chinese culture when he was a child. Every time his father told him the stories behind each poem, he was totally attracted. He enjoyed reading poems.
In 2001, the younger Lei graduated from a technical secondary school and found a job in Shanghai. Lei began to read books related to poems at bookstores or libraries in his spare time, since he didn’t have enough money to buy many. The young man also developed a habit of reciting poems he liked, writing down them after returning home.
Though Lei came to Hangzhou city in 2008 and works as a fast food courier, his love for poems hasn’t faded (减退). On his busiest work days, the courier has to deliver more than 50 orders a day, earning up to 9,000 yuan a month. Even so, he seized any available moment to recite poems.
“For example, I am used to reciting poems when I wait for food at restaurants, and traffic lights on my way to deliver food. Reciting poems not only enriches my knowledge, but also makes my job less boring,” the courier said.
As for his future plans, the courier said he will stick to reading and reciting poems.
1．When did Lei Haiwei begin to be interested in poems?
A．At the age of 6. B．At the age of 37.
C．At the age of 50. D．At the age of 16.
2．Why did Lei Haiwei read books at bookstores or libraries?
A．Because he could write down poems there.
B．Because he won the championship in a competition.
C．Because he could talk about poems with others there.
D．Because he didn’t have enough money to buy many books.
3．What does Lei Haiwei think of reciting poems?
A．It helps him get more money.
B．It makes his job more boring.
C．It makes him busier with his job.
D．It helps him get more knowledge.
B
14、One night about nine o’clock, Dr. Eyck, a surgeon(外科医生), had a phone call from Dr. Haydon at the hospital in Clens Falls. The surgeon was asked to go there at once to operate on a very sick boy who shot himself
The doctor was soon on his way to Clens Falls.It was 60 miles awayAnd it was snowing heavily in the sky.The surgeon thought he could get there before 12 o’clock.A few minutes later, the doctor was stopped by a man in an old black coat.Gun in hand,the man ordered the doctor to get out.Then the man drove the car down the road,leaving the doctor in the falling snow.
while playing with a gun.
It was after two o’clock in the morning when the doctor arrived at the hospital in Clens Falls. Dr. Haydon told him that the boy had died an hour before. The two doctors walked by the door of the hospital waiting room. There sat the man in the old black coat with his head in his hands.
“Mr. Cunningham,” said Dr. Haydon to the man, “this is Dr. Eyck. He is the surgeon who came all the way from Albany to save your boy.”
1．Choose the right order of the events given in the story.
a. Dr. Eyck was asked to come to the hospital in Clens Falls.
b. Dr. Eyck arrived at the hospital.
c. The boy shot himself.
d. The boy died.
e. The man in an old coat reached the hospital.
f. Dr. Eyck was robbed of his car.
A．a,c,f,d,b,e B．c,e,f,a,b,d
C．a,c,f,e,d,b D．c,a,f,e,d,b
2．The boy died because ________.
A．Dr. Haydon didn’t to anything to save him
B．he was too far away from hospital
C．something was wrong with Dr. Eyck’s car
D．Dr. Eyck was not able to arrive at the hospital in time
3．Who should be responsible for (对……负责) the boy’s death?
A．The hospital. B．The boy’s father.
C．Dr. Haydon. D．Dr. Eyck.
C
15、Don’t you just hate it when you have to take an important phone call and you’re finding somebody is listening to you? You either have to keep your voice down or go outside to keep the conversation private, which is not exactly ideal(理想的). Now, a new product can help you.
Hushme is a high-tech mark(口罩) that can block the sound of the wearer’s voice so that people nearby can’t hear what is being said. It connects to your phone with Bluetooth and comes with a pair of earphones. When you get a private call, all you have to do is to put the mask on and it will do the rest.
The Hushme mask, which has different kinds of colors, can be worn around the neck, and in front of your mouth. It’s not yet clear how comfortable speaking with this Bane-like mask over your mouth really is, or how well it works. We know so far is that it makes you look strange.
The sound choices for covering your voice currently include wind, ocean, rain, birds, monkey, squirrel(松鼠), R2D2, laughing Minion6 and Darth Vader breath. And new ones could be added in the future.
You could also always use Hushme to protect your ears from loud noise from the co-workers at the office. Just put this small product over their mouths and you can get on with your work
Hushme was on show at the beginning of this year. Its makers plan to start selling it by the end of the year. It will cost around $200.
1．The underlined word ”block” means ________ in Chinese.
A．增加 B．阻止 C．检测 D．保存
2．You can wear the mask over the mouth or ________.
A．over your hand B．around your arm
C．over your ear D．around the neck
3．Now the mask include ______ kinds of sounds.
A．6 B．7 C．8 D．9
4．If we put the passage into four parts, which of the following is the best?
A．①,②③④,⑤,⑥ B．①,②,③④,⑤⑥
C．①②,③,④⑤,⑥ D．①②③,④,⑤,⑥
5．The passage probably comes from
A．a storybook B．a science fiction
C．a science magazine D．a fashion magazine
D
16、POSB（Post Office Saving Banks ）PAssion Run for Kids 2016

Who are the kinds we're helping？
The PAssion Kids Fund aims to support the children in the community through different programmes．We are happy to partner People's Association this year to organize PAssion Run for Kids 2016to support the children in the community so that can have a happier childhood and a brighter future．
What can I do for the kinds？
You can make a difference in the lives of the children simple by running to support this cause!
You can also make a donation （捐款）to the POSB Passion Kids Fund
Items
From 1 March to 30 April in 2016
1 June to 31 July 2016
Early Bird
POSB Credit card holders PAssion Card member
Public
Adults﹣competitive
10km Men's open
4
5
6
10km Women's open
Family Walk﹣Non Competitive
Children （below 13yrs old ）
20
3
30
Adult （13 yrs and above ）
35
4
5
Notes：
1 Participants （参与者）below 18 must get the permission of parents or guardianship．
2 All the running items will be held at weekends．
3 Volunteers （aged above 18）will be welcomed．
4 All the items will be cancelled in case of heavy rain．
5 For more information on POSB PAssion Run for Kids 2016，please contact us at 90108116（Mon﹣Fri，10am to 5pm ）or email us at [e-mail]…
1．The purpose of the event is to ．
A．encourage a healthy lifestyle
B．help children in the community
C．make a difference in our lives
D．introduce the products of Sketcher
2．Tom's father is a PAassion Card member．He signed up for the 10km race in June．How much should he pay？
A．3．
B．4．
C．5．
D．6．
7．From the poster，we can know something about the event EXCEPT ．
A．the place
B．the time
C．the cost
D．the sponsor
8．From the Notes，we can know that ．
A．we can get further information by making a call
B．we can take part in the items in June every day
C．everybody can work as a volunteer in the event
D．the items will be held under any kind of weather
9．Which of the following about the activity is TRUE？
A．Participants must have a PAssion card or POSB credit card．
B．Women and children can only take part in the Family Walk．
C．People's Association is one of the organizers of the event．
D．Children are not allowed to take part in the events．
E
17、Elsie Comer is nearly 92， but she can still play a game of Words with Friends on her iPad and claims (宣称) that the Apple product has changed her life.
Mrs. Comer， who lives in a house close to Manchester Airport. admits(承认) to playing the hugely popular puzzle game at a time. and also uses her iPad totrackthe planes that fly overhead and explore the world with Google Earth.
"It's been a wonderful way to keep in touch with my family， " she said. "I use it nearly all the hours of daylight. 2-3 hours in the morning. then again in the afternoon.
" I live near the airport， so I love being able to look at the Flight Tracker and see where the planes that fly overhead are going. I also really like Words with Friends，and have 16 games going at the moment.
Mrs. Comer taught painting when she left school. She did own a laptop, but struggled(费力 ) with it. “She had a laptop before， but the problem was that she couldn't see the cursor(光标) . And that she also has shaky hands that struggle with the mouse.” said her 63-year-old daughter， Jean Holt ， from Citheroe, “I was in America visiting my daughter. and I played with an iPad and decided to buy one for my mother.”
Mrs. Holt loaded the iPad with apps(应用程序) gradually so her mother could learn how to use them. "She uses it several hours a day， and is determined (决定) to keep up with everything new. So she reads the news， sends emails， and uses FaceTime to make video calls to us all." she said.
ELSIES FAVO RITE APPS
★Words with Friends-a free Scrabble-like puzzle app
★Flight Tracker-allowing her to see the details of planes that fly over
her home
★ FaceTime-used to make video talk to her family around the world
★iMessage-used to send text messages to mobile phones
★Solitaire-a classic card Same
1．Why does the writer write this passage?
A．To tell us the secrets of how Mrs. Comer keeps healthy.
B．To describe how to use Apple apps in our daily life.
C．To explain Mrs. Corner makes a living alone.
D．To prove iPad has good effect on Mrs. Comer's life.
2．What does the writer mainly tell us in the passage?
A．What Mrs. Comer u