辽宁省辽阳太子河区五校联考2026届高中毕业班零诊模拟考试英语试题含解析.doc

辽宁省辽阳太子河区五校联考2026届高中毕业班零诊模拟考试英语试题
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Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、Sally picked a basket of strawberries. She took two and left to her mom.
A．another B．others
C．the other D．the others
2、Boys and girls, don′t lose in watching TV too much because it is bad for your eyes.
A．himself B．yourself C．themselves D．yourselves
3、He couldn’t _____ an answer when I asked him why he was late for the meeting again.
A．look over B．put up C．open up D．come up with
4、He worked hard _______ he could go to Beijing University.
A．because B．so that C．why D．although
5、China____great achievements in science and technology since 1978.
A．make B．made C．will make D．has made
6、—What? We can take buses with just a mobile?
—Yes Buses in Yangzhou began to _____ Alipay app.
A．share B．save C．search D．support
7、In China, the children will be raised by the charity organizations or the government if they lose their parents in the disaster.
A．grown up B．brought up C．taken care of D．lived
8、—I always get nervous when I start a(an) with others?
—Take it easy. Believe in yourself.
A．education B．introduction C．communication D．exhibition
9、Keep quiet, please. All the students _____ lessons at school.
A．are having B．had C．will have D．have
10、My book ___________ here in two days through the EMS.
A．are sent B．is sent C．will be sent D．will send
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、This story tells of two sporting heroes who made an impossible dream come true. Bob Champion was a young jockey (骑师) with a bright 1 . Then, one day, he fell off his horse. He went to the doctor 2 his injuries(伤) and was surprised when he 3 that he had cancer. The medical treatment lasted many months and made him very 4 .At times, he nearly died.
As the same time, there was a successful 5 called Aldaniti. Unluckily, during one race, the horse got a serious injury. The horse's owners 6 to put the horse down though the doctor advised the horse's trainer to do so. They 7 Aldaniti for a whole year and the horse's injuries got better.
By this time, Bob Champion was out of 8 . Slowly, he got back his strength. Eight months later, he 9 to his job as a jockey. A month after that, he rode the winning horse in a race. Soon afterwards, Aldaniti 10 returned to training.
Early the next year, 11 Bob Champion and Aldaniti were almost back to full fitness. Now, there was a new plan. Bob decided to 12 Aldaniti in the Grand National, one of the UK's most famous horse races. People watching the race knew all about the 13 fights against ill health and injury. Every one of them wanted the fairy tale to have a 14 ending. And it was perfect. Aldaniti and Bob Champion were real sporting 15 .
1．A．future B．idea C．smile D．voice
2．A．instead of B．except for C．because of D．away from
3．A．suggested B．discovered C．expected D．remember
4．A．sad B．scared C．poor D．weak
5．A．doctor B．horse C．owner D．trainer
6．A．refused B．prepared C．regretted D．forgot
7．A．waited for B．looked for C．called in D．paid for
8．A．work B．school C．sight D．hospital
9．A．stuck B．belonged C．returned D．moved
10．A．also B．still C．even D．again
11．A．either B．both C．all D．each
12．A．stop B．walk C．ride D．feed
13．A．one’s B．pair’s C．group’s D．family’s
14．A．upset B．funny C．happy D．similar
15．A．heroes B．players C．results D．events
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式（不多于3个单词）。
Spring, summer, autumn and winter make a year. We clearly know each season is important. If I 1．(ask) which season is the most beautiful, I’d like to say all of them are beautiful.
Spring 2．(show) a wonderful picture with the blue sky and white clouds, green trees and clear air, shining sun and warm wind. Nature has woken up. Where is spring? It shines 3． the eyes of children, it dances among people’s gestures(姿态）and expressions. The sunshine is making everything wake up. People will have a new4．(begin) in spring which is the 5．(good) time to start the whole year’s work.
Summer is 6． active season. We can go boating and have fun in the water. What I like best in this season is the lotus(莲花）.Whenever I am sad, it encourages me to try my best to make my dream come true.
I was born in autumn. It has seen my growth, happiness and sadness. 7． the past months are sometimes bad, I own a new beginning. It brings love, hope and enjoyment into 8． life.
I love winter because I have fun with friends 9．(play) in the snow, making a snowman, enjoying the white world with the song Edelweiss(雪绒花). Winter is a season with hope. If winter comes, can spring be far behind? I love 10．(season). All seasons are great.
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
A
13、I had unpleasant experiences in a summer five years ago. My father died in a car accident, leaving my mother, my two younger brothers and I alone. At that time, I was a senior high school student. After my father’s funeral, I had no choice but to drop out of school and work in a factory.
I really wanted to return to school and wanted to go to college, but I couldn`t. I only hoped to bring up my two younger brothers. Life was not easy for me, for I can’t afford their tuition even if I worked from day to night without stopping. Without my father’s protection, I thought
I was a slave (奴隶) to the fate.
Later on, something changed my life. I still remember that it was a rainy day. I put myself in the rain and walked slowly in the street.
Suddenly the rain stopped! I raised my head and found “the sky” was in fact a dark blue umbrella. Then I noticed a middle-aged man with one leg on crutch standing behind me. He said to me, “Why not run without an umbrella? If you didn`t run, you would get drenched.”
The man told me that he was promoter. He once dreamed of being a policeman, but an accident ruined his dream. Though his present job was not suitable for his legs, it was a wonderful start to him. He was very happy that he didn`t lose heart and still “ran” on the road
of life…
I was encouraged by the man’s words. I went to a big city and I became an assurance representative (担保代表). After two years’ running, I did well and my family condition turned better little by little. Later I returned to school and succeeded in my entrance to university.
Life is like this. When you are in rainy days in your life, if you couldn`t find a way to prevent you from being wet, you would be overwhelmed. But if you decide to get rid of it, you`ll discover that the rainy days last not so long as you imagine.
1．What happened to the writer at the beginning of the story?
A．His father died in a car accident six years ago.
B．He had to drop out of school to look after his sick mother.
C．He couldn`t afford his two brothers’ tuition even if he worked from day to night.
D．He didn`t have money to hold the funeral for his father.
2．About the middle-aged man with one leg on crutch, which of the following is not true?
A．He had dreamed of being a policeman.
B．He was a promoter.
C．He lost one leg in an accident.
D．He had a good job which was suitable for him very well.
3．What does the underlined mean in Chinese?
A．wet B．very dry C．quite nervous D．really comfortable
4．What’s the main idea of the sixth paragraph?
A．The writer didn`t want to listen to the middle-aged man and left without any word.
B．The writer made friends with the middle-aged man and they got on well with each other.
C．The writer had to give up his dream and became a promoter as the middle-aged man.
D．The writer learned from the middle-aged man and the situation got better.
5．Which is the best title for the passage?
A．Run out of the Rainy Season of Your Life.
B．Care for the Disabled Person.
C．Try to Be Independent.
D．Get to Know More About Middle-aged People.
B
14、When I looked at the grade on my math paper, my jaw(下巴) almost dropped to the ground: a big “65” in bright red ink.I had never received such a terrible grade before.
When I got home that afternoon, I lied to my dad.I told him I got 85 and that the report wouldn’t come until the end of the month. Dad smiled.His daughter would never lie about her grade, so he didn’t doubt my words
A month later, Dad asked me again about the report at the dinner table.He looked right into my eyes and asked for an answer.Having no choice, I told him that I had in fact got just 65 in my math final.I had lied because I didn’t want to let him down.
For a moment, he just looked at me.I would have preferred a telling off than that silence. Finally, Dad said, in a hurt voice, “You have already let me down, with your lie.I am not disappointed at your math score.No one can be perfect all the time.But I am very disappointed in you.If you can’t be honest with your dad, who can you be honest with? It’s much easier to get a better grade than rebuild someone else’s trust(信任) in you.”
Dad’s words touched my heart.I could not forgive myself for having hurt his feelings.I took out the report that I had been hiding for weeks, handed it to him and apologized(道歉) sincerely.I realized that my honesty is not only important to me, but to those around me that truly care about me.
In one of Shakespeare’s plays, a person says, “No legacy(遗产) is so rich as honesty.” Now I understand those words.
1．The first paragraph may suggest that the writer_________．
A．was punished by her father for a bad grade B．usually got a higher grade
C．never expected teachers to give her good grades D．was always terrible at math
2．The underlined phrase “ telling off” probably means_______in Paragraph 4.
A．斥责 B．告诉 C．辨别 D．命令
3．The writer lied to her father because _____．
A．she thought her father would believe her story
B．she didn’t want to disappoint her father
C．her father wouldn’t get her grade report
D．her father got angry whenever she got a poor grade
4．After his daughter told him that she had lied, her father stay silent_______.
A．because he didn’t understand what his daughter had said
B．because he was angry that his daughter lied to him again
C．because he was unhappy with his daughter’s bad score
D．because his daughter had lied to him and he was hurt
5．The purpose of the article is to tell us that __________．
A．dishonesty may work sometimes, but there is a price to pay
B．we should study hard to make our parents happy
C．always a lie can make things easy
D．we can change the grade
C
15、Nowadays, the food that you buy comes from many different countries．Have a look in your fridge, cupboard, and fruit bowl and check the origins (来源) of the food．Perhaps there are apples from California, lamb from New Zealand, or potatoes from Egypt? You will probably be surprised how far food travels to get to your plate．This journey, from “field to plate”, is called “food miles”. A food mile is the distance that food travels from the farmer’s field to the person who buys the food．Nowadays, food often travels thousands of miles to get to the consumer (消费者)．Why is this, and what are the effects (影响) of these long distances?
Traditionally, farmers sold their food in the local market so the food didn’t have to travel very far．The consumers also did not travel very far, because they went to their local market to buy the food．This was a good system for farmers and consumers．However, there were some disadvantages．For example, consumers could only buy food that farmers produced locally．In addition, they could only get food that was in season．Now, because of modern technology, food comes from all over the world．We do not have to wait for spring or summer to buy strawberries or tomatoes．They are_____in winter if we want．
Some countries have to import(进口) most of their food．This is because they have difficult climates．The United Arab Emirates(UAE), for example, gets 85% of its food from other countries．Even food made in the UAE often uses imported materials．
What’s wrong with “food miles”? Is this not a good way of increasing international trade? I believe these miles are worrying for a number of reasons．First of all, because food travels such long distances．we need more planes, lorries, and ships to move the food．This means we use more oil or petrol, so there is more pollution and more global(全球的) warming．In addition, food that travels a long way is not fresh and usually not very tasty．Tomatoes, for example, are picked early and stored for their long journey．For this reason, they are usually tasteless when they get to the consumer．Local food has a better taste, and it also reduces the amount of global pollution．We need to buy more local food．
1．The underlined word “available” in Paragraph 2 most probably means “______”．
A．not busy B．easy to get
C．willing to talk D．impossible to get
2．Some countries like the United Arab Emirates have to import most of their food because of ____．
A．long distances
B．modern technology
C．fresh and tasty food
D．difficult climates
3．What is called “food miles” according to this passage?
A．The journey from field to plate．
B．The effects of long distances．
C．The origins of the food．
D．The disadvantages of imported food．
4．The writer uses the LAST paragraph mostly to encourage readers to ______．
A．increase international trade
B．buy more local food
C．travel long distances
D．use imported materials
D
16、 ● A good heart
Dikembe Mutombo grew up in Africa among great poverty(贫穷) and disease(疾病). Later he became a star in the NBA, and a citizen of the United States. But he never forgot the land of his birth, or the duty to share his fortune with others. He built a new hospital in his old hometown in Congo(刚果). People called him ＂a good-hearted man＂.
● Success and kindness
After her daughter was born, Julie Aigner-Clark searched for ways to share her love of music and art with her child. So she borrowed some equipment, and began filming children’s videos in her own house. The Baby Einstein Company was born, and in just five years her business grew to more than $20 million in sales. And now she is using her success to help others — producing child safety videos with John Walsh of the National Center for Missing and Exploited Children. Julie says of her new program, ＂I believe it’s the most important thing that I have ever done.＂
● Bravery and courage
Wesley Autrey became a national hero when he placed his life in danger to help a stranger who had fallen onto the tracks in a New York subway tunnel.
Autrey was waiting for a downtown local train in Manhattan one day with his two daughters. Suddenly, a young man, Cameron Hollopeter, fell onto the subway tracks. Just then a train was coming. He dove onto the tracks and tried to take Hollopeter off the tracks, but there was not enough time to drag Hollopeter away. Instead, Autrey threw himself down onto the man