2025-2026学年安徽省滁州地区初三毕业班9月份摸底调研考试英语试题含解析.doc

2025-2026学年安徽省滁州地区初三毕业班9月份摸底调研考试英语试题
注意事项：
1． 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。
2．选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0．5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。
3．请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
4．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。

Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、—Such beautiful flowers! I can’t decide _____ for my mom.
—For Mother’s Day, it can’t be better to take some carnations（康乃馨).
A．when to choose B．which to choose
C．how to choose D．where to choose
2、He would have to accept it, for there was no _______ way.
A．one B．other C．another D．each
3、—I really want to relax myself．Could we see City Danger tonight？—Sure！The actor _______ a hero used to be a schoolteacher．I like him very much．
A．who play B．which plays C．who plays D．that play
4、-- What a pity! You missed the beginning of the movie, it __ for 10 minutes.
-- Oh, a traffic jam!
A．began B． stated C． has been on D． has been off
5、—I hope to make decisions by myself.
—OK. But remember _____ you do, you should think about the results.
A．whenever B．however
C．whatever D．wherever
6、—Must I go there right now, mum?
—No, you ____. You can go there tomorrow.
A．shouldn’t B．can’t C．mustn’t D．needn’t
7、When you visit a foreign country,it is important to know how to ask for help ______.
A．wisely B．lately C．widely D．politely
8、— Listen! Is Tom singing in the classroom?
— No. It ________ be Tom. He is in the teacher’s office now.
A．may not B．can’t C．won’t D．mustn’t
9、In many countries, it’s impolite to show up at someone’s house for the first time with empty hands. You should always _______.
A．call the host ahead of time
B．pay a visit without taking anything
C．bring a small gift
10、In the words homeless and useless, the -less means ______.
A．be full of B．without C．very D．can
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11Choose the best answer and complete the passage (选择最恰当的选项完成短文)

School Spirit Week
In American, if you see a group of students wearing crazy hats or summer T-shirts in the middle of winter, don’t be 1 . They may be celebrating their School Spirit Week (学校精神周).
School Spirit Week is a time for students to 2 their pride and spirit in their school. School holds it during any week of the year. During the week, students wear school colors and decorate the classrooms. Every day, there is a different theme (主题). This is also students’ favorite part. They 3 different contests and have fun together, The contests include:
Twins Day
Twins Day is not limited to twins (双胞胎). Students try to find as many classmates as they can and get them to dress in the 4 way.
Celebrity Day
Pop stars change every year, but dressing up like one of them is always fun. If students don’t have a favorite 5 , they can dress themselves up by wearing a red carpet gown (礼服) or tuxedo (燕尾服). On this special day, there is a red carpet made of paper at the entrance to the school. Like celebrities, students will pose (摆姿势) for 6 as they walk into school.
1．A．happy B．interested C．surprised D．shy
2．A．show B．drop C．reply D．organize
3．A．play with B．take part in C．get on with D．learn from
4．A．awful B．different C．useful D．same
5．A．contest B．star C．classmate D．shirt
6．A．parties B．teachers C．photos D．holidays
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。
In 1971, a poor young man was traveling across the country, trying to make a new start for himself. On the way, he had run out of his1．so he had no food to eat and had to live in his car.
One morning, after a week of sleeping in his car, he walked into a restaurant and ordered a big breakfast. After eating his first good meal in weeks, he found he had to2．to the waiter, telling him he had lost his wallet. He was so embarrassed(尴尬的) that his face turned red. The waiter, also the owner, walked behind the young man’s seat. He bent down(弯腰), and stood up3．a $20 bill in his hand. It seemed as if it had fallen on the floor. “Son, you must have dropped this.” the owner said. The young man was so4．that he couldn’t believe his eyes! He quickly5．for the breakfast and went out.
On the way out of town, he realized, “6．nobody dropped the money at all. Maybe the owner of the restaurant just knew I was in trouble and he helped me in a way that didn’t embarrass me. What a kind person he is! 7．I have the chance in the future; I will do the same to help others.”
Now older, the man lives near Kansas City. Each year he gives away thousands of dollars to poor people. He is regarded8．the “Secret Father Christmas”, because at Christmas time each year, he personally hands money out to those homeless people on the streets. Last year, he gave more than $50,000 away in Kansas City.
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
A
13、What’s the English word fro the Chinese food jiaozi? Perhaps you would say “dumpling”. But in fact, you can just say Jiaozi? It has been added to the Oxford English Dictionary.
People in English -- speaking countries now understand more Chinese words and their spelling in pinyin, according to a recent report by the China Foreign Languages Publishing Administration.
The CFLPA studied 50 media platforms in eight English - speaking countries, including the US, the UK and India. The report listed the top 100 Chinese words that people in these countries use the most.
“Shaolin”, a place in China that is famous for kung fu, was at the top of the list. Other popular words include “yin yang”, “gugong”, “nihao”, “wushu”, “qi”, “qigong”, “renminbi” and “majiang”.
Some of the words are related not only to Chinese culture, but also politics, economics and technology. These words include zhongguomeng( Chinese Dream), yi dai yi lu ( the Belt and Road Initiative, 一带一路)and zhifubao (Alipay).
Why have these words become popular? It may be because of increased interest in learning Chinese. The Confucius Institute, which offers Chinese lessons, has set up 1073 classrooms in 140 countries and areas, with 2.1 million students, People’s Daily reported.
Chinese products are very popular around the world. For people in many foreign countries, products from China are part o their daily lives and may help them understand China better, China Daily noted.
1．The CFLPA listed the top 100 most often used Chinese words by .
A．interviewing the people
B．looking up the dictionary
C．studying 50 media platforms
D．asking students of Confucius Institute
2．How many Confucius classrooms have been set up around the world?
A．50. B．140. C．1073 D．2.1 million
3．Many Chinese words have become poplar because .
A．The CFLPA encourages people to learn Chinese
B．People’s interest in learning Chinese is increasing
C．They have been added to the Oxford English Dictionary
D．Chinese products help people understand themselves better
B
14、Computers can injure you. Most other injuries happen suddenly. For example, if you fall off a bike and break your arms, it happens very quickly. But computer injuries happen slowly.
You probably know how to ride a bike safely. Now learn to use a computer safely.
Your eyes
Too much light can injure your eyes, so never sit too close to a computer screen. Your eyes should be at least 50cm from the screen. Remember to look away from it sometimes. This gives your eyes a rest.
When you use a computer, the window should be on your left or your right. If it is behind you, the light will reflect(反射) on the screen. If the window is in front of you, the sun and the screen will both shine into your eyes.
Your hands and wrists(手腕)
Hand and wrist injuries can happen because the hands and wrists are moved in the same way hundreds of times. If you use a keyboard for a long time, follow these rules: ①Rest your wrists on something. ②Keep your elbows at the same height as the keyboard. ③Stop sometimes and exercise your hands, wrists and fingers in a different way.
Your back
Some people sit for many hours in front of a computer. If you sit in the wrong way, you can injure your back or your neck. So you should sit with your back straight. The top part of the screen should be in front of your eyes. Your forearms, wrists, hands and the upper part of your legs should all the parallel (平行) to the floor. If you are sitting for a long time, get up every 30 minutes and exercise your arms, legs and neck.
1．A computer screen may injure your eyes if __________.
A．you sit 60cm away
B．your eyes are too close to it
C．the window is on your left or right
2．Hand and wrist injuries are caused when you __________.
A．move in the same way again and again
B．rest your wrists on something
C．keep your elbows as high as the keyboard
3．When using a computer, your eyes and hands will be safe if you __________.
A．work near a window
B．work for a long time
C．take rests at times
4．It is good for your back and neck if you sit __________.
A．for many hours
B．in the right way
C．with the screen below your eyes
5．What would be the best title for the text?
A．How to Use a Computer Safely
B．How to Keep your Hands and Wrists Safe
C．How to Protect your Eyes and your Back
C
15、Online Courses in Creative Writing
Do interesting ideas always flood in your head? Are you looking for a way to express your feelings? Then join the Writers Club where you can have the chance to work on new writing, finish personal writing projects, and help others review their works. Mr. Mitchell wants to work with students who are crazy about writing and exploring ideas.
Time and place: Every other Tuesday from 2:30-3:30
Contact Mr. Mitchell: [e-mail] can you do in the Writers Club?
A．Meet famous writers.
B．Help others to review their writings.
C．Shout out your feelings.
2．How long does a lesson last?
A．For one hour.
B．For two hours.
C．For three and a half hours.
3．How can you contact Mr. Mitchell?
A．By making a phone call.
B．By sending an e-mail.
C．By leaving a note.
D
16、For ten weeks, in a great house on the island of St Thomas , John C．Lilly tried to teach a six-year-old dolphin to speak English. Margaret Howe, an experiment (试验) helper, would live day and night with Peter, a dolphin. And they would eat, bathe(洗澡), sleep and play together from Sunday to Friday, with only Saturdays off for Margaret. She lived her 1ife in swimming clothes -- with a coat on colder evenings --- and cut her hair short so that she could get on with Peter more easily.
After a few days, Peter was becoming more and more interested in winning her attentions. He threw a ball against her shower towel to get her to play. As time went by, he only wanted to play ball with her and not on his own.
The problem was that, just at the time Peter and Margaret began to get on well just as two best friends, the experiment ended and the lab was closed. After a few weeks, Margaret received the sad news that Peter had killed himse1f by refusing to breathe, and sinking to the bottom of his pool.
Dolphins may not speak English --- but, just like humans, they know all about broken hearts.
1．Peter is the name of________
A．a doctor B．dolphin C．a scientist D．an experiment helper
2．Margaret worked days_____a week during the experiment .
A．four B．five C．six D．seven
3．To live with the dolphin, Margaret couldn't _______.
A．cut her hair short B．have a common life-like others
C．wear swimming c1othes D．eat, bathe and play together with him
4．The ending of the story was that _________ .
A．Margaret didn't leave the lab B．the lab was closed and the dolphin died
C．the dolphin could speak English at last D．Dr John C．Lilly was satisfied with the experiment
5．From this passage, we can learn that __________.
A．dolphins aren't worth studying B．dolphins can't be humans' good friends
C．dolphins can't communicate with humans D．dolphins may have feelings just like human
E
17、The day was Thankful Thursday. It’s a weekly tradition that my two little girls and I began years ago. We always go out in the world and do charity(慈善) work. Last Thursday, we were going to buy lunch for the beggars (乞丐) in the street. I ordered 15 lunches from McDonald’s and decided to hand them out.
We enjoyed what we saw in the street: a surprised and happy person holding up his lunch bag. Then we noticed a small old woman asking for food. We handed her our final lunch bag. As we got into the car, she started to speak to us. “No one has ever done anything like this for me before,” she said with a smile. “Well, I’m glad that we were the first,” I replied. “So, when will you eat your lunch?” I asked. She just looked at me with her huge, tired brown eyes and said, “Oh, honey, I’m not going to eat this lunch. You see, I have a little girl. I usually can’t afford to buy her the food she enjoys. But tonight she will be so happy!”
I don’t know if the woman noticed the tears(泪水) in my eyes. I have questioned many times whether our acts of kindness were too small to make a difference. Yet at that moment, I realized the truth of Mother Teresa’s words: “We cannot do great things—only small things with great love.”
1．On Thankful Thursday, the writer often went with her two daughters to ________.
A．visit their friends B．do some charity work C．have lunch in McDonald
2．The old woman was the _______ one to get the lunch.
A．first B．second C．last
3．According to the passage, which is true about the old woman?
A．She would give the lunch to her daughter.
B．She ate the lunch when she got home
C．She didn’t like the food from McDonald’s
4．After the writer learned the story of the woman, she was________.
A．angry B．moved C．surprised
5．What does the article want to tell us?
A．It’s difficult to help everyone in need.
B．A small act of kindness means a lot.
C．Each family has its own problems.
F
18、 One morning Fan Xing discovered that her classroom had changed．The 13-year-old saw that the desks were no longer in rows（排），but pushed together to make six bigger desks．
The new arrangement（排列） was part of a reform（改革） at Fan's school，Changsha Daotian Middle School in Hunan．About five weeks ago，more than 2，000 junior students at the school began studying in this way，with six to eight students sitting in groups．
"This reform is designed to provide students with easier ways to study and more chances for discussion，"said Liu Xu，a school head teacher．"Our school hopes it can improve students' abilities（能力） for self-study as well as teamwork．"
The new arrangement took some time for students to get used to．"I was too curious（好奇） about it for the first two days，"said Fan．But soon she and her classmates got used to it．"Now our class is quieter because we can stop loud students with some simple gestures（手势），"said Fan．"What's more，we can express our own ideas and learn others' through discussion．It's a better way to study．"
Feng Yu likes this new classroom arrangement very much and has made some progress studying．The 14-year-old said，"Group members first discuss，and then explain the solutions or answers to difficult questions in front of the whole class．"
"The discussion gives us more